Crankshaft: Service and Repair
Crankshaft Overview
• The crankshaft bearing shells must be reallocated if the crankshaft or cylinder block is replaced. Refer to => [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell, Allocating ] Service and Repair.
• Before removing the crankshaft, prepare for appropriate storage, so that the sensor wheel - item 6 - does not make contact or become damaged.
• The engine is to be secured to the engine and transmission holder (VAS 6095) when performing assembly work.
1 Bearing Cap
• Bearing cap 1: Vibration damper side.
• Bearing cap 5 with notches for the thrust washers.
• Retaining tabs on bearing shells and cylinder block/bearing caps must align above one another.
2 Bolt
• 30 Nm + an additional 180° (1/2) turn.
• Always replace.
• 2 additional 90° turns is permitted.
3 Bearing Shell, 1 through 7
• For bearing caps without a oil groove.
• For cylinder block with a oil groove.
• Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark them).
• Crankshaft bearing shell allocating. Refer to => [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell, Allocating ] Service and Repair.
4 Thrust washer
• For bearing cap 5.
• observe locating point
5 Crankshaft
• If replacing the crankshaft, allocate the crankshaft bearing shells, refer to => [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell, Allocating ] Service and Repair.
• Before removing, observe the note in => [ Crankshaft Overview ] Service and Repair
• Axial play:
New: 0.07 to 0.23 mm
Wear limit: 0.30 mm
• Check the radial clearance using Plastigage(R):
0.02 to 0.06 mm
Wear limit: 0.10 mm
• Do not rotate the crankshaft when measuring the radial play.
• Crankshaft dimensions:
Crankshaft bearing: 59.958 to 59.978 mm
Connecting rod bearing: 53.958 to 53.978 mm
• It is not permissible to rework the crankshaft.
6 Sensor Wheel
• For the engine speed sensor.
• Always replace.
• Installing, refer to => [ Crankshaft Sensor Wheel, Installing ] Service and Repair.
7 Screw
• 10 Nm + an additional 90° (1/4) turn.
• Always replace.
8 Oil Spray Jet
• For crankshaft bearings 2 through 7.
• For piston cooling.
• Opening pressure:
2.0 bar
• Removing and installing, refer to => [ Oil Spray Nozzle ] Service and Repair.
• See the note in the => [ Oil Pan, Pump and Filter Bracket Overview ] Oil Pan, Pump and Filter Bracket Overview.