Repair and Diagnosis
- A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
 - Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
 - Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
 - Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
 
 - Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Engine
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
 
 - Maintenance
- Alignment
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Timing Component Alignment Marks
 - Drive Belt
 - Filters
 - Hoses
 - Fluids
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Fuses and Circuit Breakers
 - Service Reminder Indicators
 - Wheels and Tires
 - Jump Starting
 - Vehicle Lifting
 - Service Intervals
- Severe Service Defined
 - Routine Service
 - Normal Service
- 7500 MI or 12000 KM
 - 15000 MI or 24000 KM
 - 22500 MI or 36000 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 37500 MI or 60000 KM
 - 45000 MI or 72000 KM
 - 52500 MI or 84000 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 67500 MI or 108000 KM
 - 75000 MI or 120000 KM
 - 82500 MI or 132000 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 97500 MI or 156000 KM
 - 105000 MI or 168000 KM
 - 112500 MI or 180000 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 - 127500 MI or 204000 KM
 - 135000 MI or 216000 KM
 - 142500 MI or 228000 KM
 - 150000 MI or 240000 KM
 
 - Severe Service
- 3750 MI or 6000 KM
 - 6000 MI or 9600 KM
 - 7500 MI or 12000 KM
 - 11250 MI or 18000 KM
 - 12000 MI or 19200 KM
 - 15000 MI or 24000 KM
 - 18000 MI or 28800 KM
 - 18750 MI or 30000 KM
 - 22500 MI or 36000 KM
 - 24000 MI or 38400 KM
 - 26250 MI or 42000 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 33750 MI or 54000 KM
 - 36000 MI or 57600 KM
 - 37500 MI or 60000 KM
 - 41250 MI or 66000 KM
 - 42000 MI or 67200 KM
 - 45000 MI or 72000 KM
 - 48000 MI or 76800 KM
 - 48750 MI or 78000 KM
 - 52500 MI or 84000 KM
 - 54000 MI or 86400 KM
 - 56250 MI or 90000 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 63750 MI or 102000 KM
 - 66000 MI or 105600 KM
 - 67500 MI or 108000 KM
 - 71250 MI or 114000 KM
 - 72000 MI or 115200 KM
 - 75000 MI or 120000 KM
 - 78000 MI or 124800 KM
 - 78750 MI or 126000 KM
 - 82500 MI or 132000 KM
 - 84000 MI or 134400 KM
 - 86250 MI or 138000 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 93750 MI or 150000 KM
 - 96000 MI or 153600 KM
 - 97500 MI or 156000 KM
 - 101250 MI or 162000 KM
 - 102000 MI or 163200 KM
 - 105000 MI or 168000 KM
 - 108000 MI or 172800 KM
 - 108750 MI or 174000 KM
 - 112500 MI or 180000 KM
 - 114000 MI or 182400 KM
 - 116250 MI or 186000 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 - 123750 MI or 198000 KM
 - 126000 MI or 201600 KM
 - 127500 MI or 204000 KM
 - 131250 MI or 210000 KM
 - 132000 MI or 211200 KM
 - 135000 MI or 216000 KM
 - 138000 MI or 220800 KM
 - 138750 MI or 222000 KM
 - 142500 MI or 228000 KM
 - 144000 MI or 230400 KM
 - 146250 MI or 234000 KM
 - 150000 MI or 240000 KM
 
 
 Service and Repair
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Compression Check
 - Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
 - Cylinder Block Assembly
 - Cylinder Head Assembly
 - Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
 - Engine Lubrication
 - Intake Manifold
 - Sensors and Switches - Engine
 - Timing Components
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Water Pump
 Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Cooling System
- Coolant
 - Radiator Cooling Fan
 - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
 - Heater Core
 - Heater Hose
 - Lamps and Indicators - Cooling System
 - Radiator
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Temperature Gauge
 - Thermostat
 - Water Pump
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Exhaust System
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Engine
 - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Body Control Module
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Data Link Connector
 - Engine Control Module
 - Feedback Control Module
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Information Bus
 - Knock Sensor
 - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Backfire
 - Cuts Out, Misses
 - Detonation / Spark Knock
 - Dieseling, Run-On
 - Engine Cranks But Will Not Run
 - Excessive Exhaust Emissions or Odors
 - Hard Start
 - Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
 - Intermittents
 - Lack of Power, Sluggishness or Sponginess
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp On Steady
 - Multiple ECM Information Sensor DTCs Set
 - No Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Poor Fuel Economy
 - Rough, Unstable or Incorrect Idle, Stalling
 - Surges or Chuggles
 
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 - Mode 6 Data
 - Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
 
Locations
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Emission Control Systems
 - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Fuel Pressure
 - Fuel Pressure Release
 - Idle Speed
 - Fuel
 - Fuel Filter
 - Fuel Injector
 - Fuel Pressure Regulator
 - Fuel Pump
 - Fuel Rail
 - Fuel Return Line
 - Fuel Supply Line
 - Fuel Tank
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
 - Oil Pressure Switch (For Fuel Pump)
 - Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Throttle Body
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Variable Induction System
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Ignition System
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Control Module
 - Fluid - A/T
 - Fluid Pan
 - Relays and Modules - A/T
 - Seals and Gaskets
 - Shifter A/T
 - Shift Linkage
 - Torque Converter
 - Transmission Cooler
 - Transmission Mount
 - Valve Body
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
- Case Porosity Repair
 - Changing the Fluid
 - Fluid Level Set After Service
 - Overhaul (Internal Components)
- Torque Converter Disassembly and Assembly
 - Transaxle Holding Fixture Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
 - Valve Body Components
 - Valve Body Disassembly and Assembly
 - Rear Cover & Oil Pan Cover Components
 - Rear Cover Disassembly and Assembly
 - Input Shaft & Shift Gear Components
 - Clutch B/E Disassembly and Assembly
 - Clutch B/E Measurement
 - Planetary Gear Set Disassembly and Assembly
 - Brake C/D Disassembly and Assembly
 - Differential Disassembly and Assembly
 - Brake F, Slotted Nut Disassembly and Assembly
 - Torque Converter Housing Disassembly and Assembly
 - Shift Mechanism Disassembly and Assembly
 - Parking Lever Components
 - Parking Lock System Disassembly and Assembly
 - Bearing Plate (With Spur Gear) Assembly
 - Side Shaft Disassembly and Assembly
 - Oil Pump Components
 - Oil Pump Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
 - Differential / Side Shaft Outer Race and Bearing Shim
 - Important Measurement / Adjustment
 
 - Park / Neutral Start Switch Removal and Installation
 - Repairing Fluid Leaks
 - Transaxle Assembly Removal and Installation
 - Transaxle Fluid Level Check
 - Transaxle Fluid Level Service Procedure
 - Transaxle Housing Components
 
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Differential Assembly
 - Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
 - Flex Plate
 - Manual Transmission/Transaxle
 - Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Transmission Control Systems
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
 - Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Brake Pedal Assy
 - Brake Warning Indicator
 - Disc Brake System
 - Drum Brake System
 - Hydraulic System
 - Parking Brake System
 - Power Brake Assist
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 Testing and Inspection
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Starting and Charging
- Battery
 - Charging System
 - Starting System
 - Power and Ground Distribution
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Power and Ground Distribution
 - Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
 - Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
 - Steering
- Front Steering Knuckle
 - Power Steering
 - Relays and Modules - Steering
 - Steering Column
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Steering Column Control Module
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Lock System
 - Column
 - Turn Signal / Dimmer Switch
- Turn Signal Will Not Stay In the Turn Position
 - Turn Signal Will Not Cancel
 - Turn Signal / Dimmer Switch Difficult to Operate
 - Turn Signal Will Not Indicate Lane Change
 - No Turn Signal Lights
 - Turn Indicator Lights on, But Not Flashing
 - Front or Rear Turn Signal Lights Not Flashing
 - Turn Signal Lights Flash Very Slowly
 
 - Ignition Switch
 - Wiper / Cruise Control Switch Lever
 
Service and Repair
Specifications
Tools and Equipment
 - Steering Gear
 - Steering Wheel
 - Tie Rod
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Diagnosis By Symptom - Power Rack and Pinion Steering Gear
- Hissing Noise
 - Rattling Noise In Steering Gear
 - Poor Return of Steering Wheel to Center
 - Momentary Increase In Effort When Turning the Wheel Quickly
 - Steering Surges or Jerks When Turning With Engine Running
 - Steering Vibrates During Low Speed or Static Steering
 - Excessive Wheel Kickback or Loose Steering
 - Hard Steering or Lack of Assist (Especially During Parking)
 
 - Diagnosis By Symptom - Power Steering Pump
 - Diagnosis By Symptom - Speed Sensitive Power Steering System
 - Diagnosis By Symptom - Steering System
- Preliminary Checks
 - Car Lead / Pull
 - Abnormal or Excessive Tire Wear
 - Scuffed Tires
 - Wheel Tramp
 - Shimmy, Shake, or Vibration
 - Hard Steering
 - Too Much Play In Steering
 - Poor Returnability
 - Abnormal Noise, Front Suspension
 - Wander or Poor Steering Ability
 - Erratic Steering When Braking
 - Low or Uneven Trim Height
 - Ride Too Soft
 - Ride Too Harsh
 - Body Leans or Sways In Corners
 - Suspension Bottoms
 - Steering Wheel Kickback
 - Steering Wheel Surges or Jerks
 - Cupped Tires
 
 
 - Diagnosis By Symptom - Power Rack and Pinion Steering Gear
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 Adjustments
Specifications
Tools and Equipment
 - Suspension
- Ball Joint
 - Control Arm
 - Cross-Member
 - Front Steering Knuckle
 - Lateral Stabilizer Rod
 - Stabilizer Bar
 - Suspension Strut / Shock Absorber
 - Trailing Arm
 - Wheel Hub
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Wheels and Tires
 Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Diagnosis Note
 - Preliminary Checks
 - Car Lead / Pull
 - Abnormal or Excessive Tire Wear
 - Scuffed Tires
 - Wheel Tramp
 - Shimmy, Shake, or Vibration
 - Hard Steering
 - Too Much Play In Steering
 - Poor Returnability
 - Abnormal Noise, Front Suspension
 - Wander or Poor Steering Ability
 - Erratic Steering When Braking
 - Low or Uneven Trim Height
 - Ride Too Soft
 - Ride Too Harsh
 - Body Leans or Sways In Corners
 - Suspension Bottoms
 - Steering Wheel Kickback
 - Steering Wheel Surges or Jerks
 - Cupped Tires
 
 
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Door
 - Air Register
 - Blower Motor
 - Blower Motor Relay
 - Blower Motor Resistor
 - Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
 - Compressor HVAC
 - Compressor Clutch Relay
 - Condenser HVAC
 - Control Assembly
 - Control Module HVAC
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
 - Coupler HVAC
 - Evaporator Core
 - Expansion Valve
 - Fuse HVAC
 - Heater Core
 - Heater Core Case
 - Heater Hose
 - Hose/Line HVAC
 - Receiver Dryer
 - Refrigerant
 - Refrigerant Oil
 - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
- Pressure Test Chart (R-134A System)
 - Low and High Side Pressure Relationship Chart
 - Maintaining Chemical Stability In the Refrigeration System
 - Leak Testing (External)
 - Leak Testing Refrigerant System
 - Handling Refrigerant
 - Handling of Refrigerant Lines and Fittings
 - Discharging, Adding Oil, Evacuating, and Charging Procedures For A/C System
 - A/C System Charging Capacity
 
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
 - Electrical Diagrams
 - Fluid Diagrams
 
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
 - Air Bag Systems
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Air Bag
 - Air Bag Control Module
 - Clockspring Assembly / Spiral Cable
 - Malfunction Lamp / Indicator
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Child Seat
 - Head Restraint System
 - Knee Diverter
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Seat Belt Systems
 Service Precautions
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Alarm Horn
 - Door Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
 - Hood Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
 - Keyless Entry
 - Security Lamp/Indicator
 Description and Operation
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
 - Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
 - Body Control Systems
 - Bumper
 - Cowl
 - Doors, Hood and Trunk
 - Exterior Moulding / Trim
 - Fender
 - Frame
 - Grille
 - Interior Moulding / Trim
 - Locks
 - Mirrors
- Heated Element
 Description and Operation
Service and Repair
Diagrams
 - Paint, Striping and Decals
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Roof and Associated Components
 - Seats
 - Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Sound Proofing / Insulation
 - Splash Guard
 - Spoilers, Flaps, and Air Dams
 - Unibody
 - Weatherstrip
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Cruise Control
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Audible Warning Device Control Module
 - Brake Warning Indicator
 - Cigarette Lighter
 - Clock
 - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
 - Fuel Gauge
 - Fuel Gauge Sender
 - Instrument Cluster / Carrier
 - Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Odometer
 - Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Speedometer Head
 - Tachometer
 - Temperature Gauge
 Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
 - Electrical Diagrams
 
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
 - Brake Lamp
 - Brake Light Switch
 - Center Mounted Brake Lamp
 - Courtesy Lamp
 - Daytime Running Lamp
 - Fog/Driving Lamp
 - Hazard Warning Lamps
 - Headlamp
 - Horn
 - Key Cylinder Lamp
 - License Plate Lamp
 - Marker Lamp
 - Parking Lamp
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Tail Lamp
 - Trunk Lamp
 - Turn Signals
 - Vanity Lamp
 Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
 - Electrical Diagrams
- Courtsey Lamp
 - Glove Box Lamp, Ashtray Lamp and Cigar Lighter Circuit Diagram
 - Brake Switch, CHMSL, BTSI Solenoid, Reverse Lamp and ECM Mirror Circuit
 - Turn Signal and Hazard Switch Circuit
 - Key Illumination and Luggage Compartment Lamp Circuit Diagram
 - Headlamps and Day Time Running Lamp Circuit Diagram
 - Tail and License Lamps Circuit Diagram
 - Stop and Backup Lamps Circuit Diagram
 - Turn Signal and Hazard Lamps Circuit Diagram
 - DRL (Day Time Running Light) Wiring Diagram
 - Illumination Wiring Diagram
 - Fog Lamp Wiring Diagram
 - Horn, Extra Power Jack, Cigarette Lighter and Ashtray, Illumination Lamp Circuit
 
 
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Windows and Glass
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Windshield Washer Hose
 - Windshield Washer Pump
 - Windshield Washer Reservoir
 - Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
 - Wiper Arm
 - Wiper Blade
 - Wiper Motor
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Windshield Wipers Do Not Work At Any Speed
 - Windshield Wipers Do Not Work on Hi Speed, Lo Speed Ok
 - Windshield Wipers Do Not Work on Lo Speed, Hi Speed Ok
 - Windshield Wipers Do Not Work on Intermittent, Other Speeds Ok
 - Windshield Wipers Do Not Return to Park Position
 - Windshield Washer Inoperative, Wipers Work Ok
 
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
 - Exploded Views
 - Connector Views
 - Electrical Diagrams
- Door Harness Routing Diagram
 - Floor Harness Routing Diagram
 - Front Harness Routing Diagram
 - Rear Harness Routing Diagram
 - Air Bag Systems
 - Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
 - Cruise Control
 - Heated Glass Element
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- System Diagram
 - Clock
 
 - Keyless Entry
 - Lighting and Horns
- System Diagram
- Courtsey Lamp
 - Glove Box Lamp, Ashtray Lamp and Cigar Lighter Circuit Diagram
 - Brake Switch, CHMSL, BTSI Solenoid, Reverse Lamp and ECM Mirror Circuit
 - Turn Signal and Hazard Switch Circuit
 - Key Illumination and Luggage Compartment Lamp Circuit Diagram
 - Headlamps and Day Time Running Lamp Circuit Diagram
 - Tail and License Lamps Circuit Diagram
 - Stop and Backup Lamps Circuit Diagram
 - Turn Signal and Hazard Lamps Circuit Diagram
 - DRL (Day Time Running Light) Wiring Diagram
 - Illumination Wiring Diagram
 - Fog Lamp Wiring Diagram
 - Horn, Extra Power Jack, Cigarette Lighter and Ashtray, Illumination Lamp Circuit
 
 - Fog/Driving Lamp
 - Horn
 
 - System Diagram
 - Mirrors
 - Power Locks
 - Powertrain Management
 - Radiator Cooling Fan Motor
 - Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
 - Seat Belt Systems
 - Seats
 - Starting and Charging
 - Steering and Suspension
 - Sunroof / Moonroof
 - Windows
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Fluid Diagrams
 
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
 - Mechanical Specifications
- Alarm Horn
 - Alignment
 - Alternator
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
 - Axle Shaft Assembly
 - Body and Frame
 - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Computers and Control Systems
 - Cooling System
 - Cruise Control
 - Engine
 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation
 - Exhaust System
 - Firing Order
 - Flex Plate
 - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
 - Ignition Coil
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
 - Lighting and Horns
 - Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
 - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Spark Plug
 - Starter Motor
 - Steering
 - Suspension
 - Wheels and Tires
 - Windows and Glass
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
 - Capacity Specifications
 - Fluid Type Specifications
 
Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes