Repair and Diagnosis

A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
  - Electronic Brake Control Module
  - Traction Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Control Module Relay
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
  - Instrument Panel Control Module
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Steering
    - Steering Control Module
  - Relays and Modules - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Module
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
  - Heated Glass Element Relay
  - Power Window Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
  - Coolant Level Sensor
  - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
    - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
  - Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
  - Clutch Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
  - Oil Level Sensor For ECM
  - Oil Pressure Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Exhaust System
  - Exhaust Temperature Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Heated Glass Element Switch
  - Power Window Safety Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Service Intervals
- Technical Service Bulletins
Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Cooling System
- Exhaust System
Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Emission Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
- PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Clutch
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
- Transmission Control Systems
- Technical Service Bulletins
Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Disc Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
  - Electronic Brake Control Module
  - Traction Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Technical Service Bulletins
Power and Ground Distribution
- Auxiliary Power Outlet
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Grounding Point
- Multiple Junction Connector
- Power Distribution Module
- Power Distribution Relay
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
- Relay Box
- Wiring Harness
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
  - Grounding Points
  - Power Supply
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
  - 86 12 079 Toolbox, Wiring Harness
  - 86 12 483 Toolbox, Wiring Harness
Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Steering
    - Steering Control Module
  - Relays and Modules - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Module
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
  - By Number
  - By System
Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Conditioning Switch
- Air Door
  - Air Door Actuator / Motor
- Blower Motor
- Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Compressor HVAC
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Evaporator Case
- Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Heater Core
- Heater Core Case
- Housing Assembly HVAC
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Refrigerant Temperature Sensor
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
  - Compressor Clutch Relay
  - Control Module HVAC
  - System Relay
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
  - Air Conditioning Switch
  - Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
  - Refrigerant Temperature Sensor
  - Solar Sensor
- Solar Sensor
- System Relay
- Ventilation Fan Motor
- Description and Operation
  - Detailed Description
  - Control Module HVAC
    - Automatic Climate Control (216)
    - Manual Climate Control (504)
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    - Description of On-Board Diagnostics
      - Diagnostic Concept
      - On Board Diagnostics
    - Diagnostic Strategies
- Locations
  - Component Locations
  - Connector Locations
  - Fuse and Fusible Link Locations
  - Ground Locations
  - Splice Locations
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Diagnostic Aids
    - Connectors, Handling and Inspection
    - Checking For Open Circuits/Short Circuits
  - Connector Views
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Specifications
  - Electrical Specifications
  - Capacity Specifications
  - Fluid Type Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
  - 82 92 948 Plugs, A/C System, Kit
  - 82 92 955 Spare Parts Kit, Plugs
  - 82 93 474 Removal Tool
  - 83 96 095 Release Tool, Belt Circuit
  - 85 80 144 Puller Windscreen Wiper Arm
Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Air Bag Systems
- Head Restraint System
  - Head Rest
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Locations
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Accessory Control Display
- Antenna
  - Antenna Amplifier
  - Antenna, Navigation
  - Antenna, Phone
  - Global Positioning System Antenna
  - Tire Pressure Monitor Antenna
  - Antenna, Radio
  - Locations
    - Antenna, GPS (467)
    - Filter, Antenna Ground (644)
  - Diagrams
    - Antenna, GPS (467)
    - Filter, Antenna Ground (644)
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
  - Alarm Horn
  - Alarm Module
  - Hood Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
  - Keyless Entry
  - Security Lamp/Indicator
  - Trunk/Liftgate Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
  - Ultrasonic Sensor
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
    - Body Control Module (707)
    - Related Components
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
  - Technical Service Bulletins
  - Tools and Equipment
    - Tech 2
    - 74 96 268 Thread Locking Adhesive
- Cellular Phone
  - Cellular Phone Microphone
  - Application and ID
  - Locations
    - Connection, Mobile Phone (375)
    - Infotainment Control Panel (736)
  - Diagrams
- Central Control Module
- Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
  - Parking Assist Control Module
  - Parking Assist Distance Sensor
  - Service Precautions
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
  - Diagrams
  - Technical Service Bulletins
  - Tools and Equipment
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Emergency Contact Module
- Entertainment Systems
  - DVD Player
- Garage Door Opener Transmitter
- Global Positioning System
  - Global Positioning System Antenna
  - Global Positioning System Display Unit
  - Global Positioning System Module
  - Service Precautions
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
    - Connector Locations
    - Ground Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
  - Technical Service Bulletins
  - Tools and Equipment
- Memory Positioning Systems
  - Memory Positioning Module
  - Mirror Memory Switch
  - Memory Positioning Switch
- Navigation System
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
  - Amplifier
  - Compact Disc Player (CD)
  - Radio/Stereo
  - Remote Control
  - Speaker
  - Service Precautions
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
    - Component Locations
    - Ground Locations
      - Grounding Point G14
      - Grounding Point G43
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
  - Tools and Equipment
    - Electrical / Mechanical Repair
    - Aftermarket Tools
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Alarm Module
  - Central Control Module
  - Emergency Contact Module
  - Global Positioning System Module
  - Parking Assist Control Module
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Hood Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
  - Parking Assist Distance Sensor
  - Remote Switch
  - Trunk/Liftgate Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
  - Ultrasonic Sensor
- Steering Mounted Controls Transmitter
- Towing / Trailer System
  - Trailer Adapter Kit
  - Trailer Connector
  - Trailer Hitch
    - Trailer Hitch Control Module
    - Technical Service Bulletins
  - Trailer Lamps
  - Trailer Lighting Module
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Trailer Connector
- Trip Computer
- Technical Service Bulletins
Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Body Control Systems
  - Body Control Module
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
- Frame
- Interior Moulding / Trim
- Locks
- Mirrors
- Paint, Striping and Decals
  - Paint
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Roof and Associated Components
  - Sunroof / Moonroof
- Seats
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Weatherstrip
  - Rear Door Weatherstrip
- Technical Service Bulletins
Cruise Control
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
- Clutch Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
  - Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
  - Clutch Switch
Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Cigarette Lighter
- Clock
- Compass
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Door Switch
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Instrument Panel Control Module
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Power and Ground
      - ICM Control Panel
      - Main Instrument Unit
    - Test Readings, Control Module Connections, Main Instrument Unit
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
    - Power and Ground
      - ICM Control Panel
      - Main Instrument Unit
    - Test Readings, Control Module Connections, Main Instrument Unit
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Low Tire Pressure Indicator
- Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
- Odometer
- Outside Temperature Display
  - Outside Temperature Display Sensor
- Parking Brake Warning Lamp
- Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
  - Instrument Panel Control Module
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Door Switch
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
  - Outside Temperature Display Sensor
  - Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Speedometer Head
- Tachometer
- Temperature Gauge
- Tire Monitoring System
  - Low Tire Pressure Indicator
  - Tire Pressure Module
  - Tire Pressure Monitor Antenna
  - Tire Pressure Sensor
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
    - Measures After Changing the Control Module
    - Resetting Tire Pressure Monitoring System
  - Diagrams
- Transmission Shift Position Indicator Lamp
- Turbo Boost Gauge
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
  - Main Components
  - Brief Description
  - Detailed Description
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Service and Repair
  - Glass, Main Instrument Unit
  - Main Instrument Unit (540)
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Diagnostic Aids
    - Connectors, Handling and Inspection
    - Checking For Open Circuits/Short Circuits
  - Connector Views
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Backup Light Bulb
  - Description and Operation
  - Diagrams
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
  - Ash Tray Lamp
  - Console Lamp
  - Door Lamp
  - Glove Box Lamp
  - Interior Light Switch
  - Description and Operation
    - Lamp, Courtesy Light (209D/P)
    - Lamp, Floor Lighting, Front (613 FL/FR)
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
    - Bulb, Courtesy Lighting
    - Bulb, Floor Lighting
  - Diagrams
- Daytime Running Lamp
- Dome Lamp
  - Dome Lamp Bulb
  - Description and Operation
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Door Switch
- Fog/Driving Lamp
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Bulb
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
  - Description and Operation
    - Front Fog Lights
    - Rear Fog Light
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Hazard Warning Lamps
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Diagrams
- Headlamp
  - Headlamp Bulb
  - Headlamp Alignment Actuator
  - Headlamp Alignment Control Module
  - Headlamp Alignment Sensor
  - Headlamp Alignment Switch
  - Headlamp Dimmer Relay
  - Headlamp Igniter Module
  - Headlamp Relay
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Service Precautions
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Adjustments
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
    - Procedures
    - Removal and Replacement
      - Headlamp Assembly Replacement
      - Xenon Lamp
  - Diagrams
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Horn
  - Horn Relay
  - Horn Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Locations
    - Connector Locations
      - Left Horn (40LH)
      - Right Horn (4ORH)
    - Splice Locations
      - Crimp Connection J1, Front Harness
      - Crimp Connection J3, Front Harness
  - Service and Repair
    - Horn, Low Tone
    - Horn, High Tone
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
    - Horn, Low Tone
    - Horn, High Tone
- Interior Lighting Relay
- License Plate Lamp
  - License Plate Bulb
  - Description and Operation
  - Diagrams
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Map Light
- Marker Lamp
  - Marker Lamp Bulb
  - Description and Operation
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Parking Lamp
  - Parking Light Bulb
  - Description and Operation
  - Locations
    - Front
    - Rear
  - Service and Repair
    - Front
    - Rear Light Cluster, Sedan
  - Diagrams
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Headlamp Alignment Control Module
  - Headlamp Dimmer Relay
  - Headlamp Igniter Module
  - Headlamp Relay
  - Horn Relay
  - Interior Lighting Relay
  - Trailer Lighting Module
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Brake Light Switch
  - Combination Switch
  - Door Switch
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Headlamp Alignment Sensor
  - Headlamp Alignment Switch
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Horn Switch
  - Interior Light Switch
  - Turn Signal Switch
- Spot Lamp
- Tail Lamp
- Trailer Lamps
- Trailer Lighting Module
- Trunk Lamp
- Turn Signals
  - Combination Switch
  - Turn Signal Lamp
  - Turn Signal Switch
  - Description and Operation
    - An Overview
    - Bus Information
  - Diagrams
- Vanity Lamp
- Service Precautions
  - Actions When Replacing Electrical Components
  - Safety and Handling Regulations, Xenon Headlamp
- Application and ID
  - Exterior Lighting
  - Interior Lighting
- Description and Operation
  - Main Components
  - Brief Description
  - Detailed Description
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Diagnostic Strategies
    - Initial Inspection
  - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
    - Diagnostic Concept
    - On-Board Diagnostics
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Locations
  - Component Locations
  - Connector Locations
  - Fuse and Fusible Link Locations
  - Ground Locations
  - Splice Locations
- Service and Repair
  - Safety and Handling Regulations, Xenon Headlamp
  - Lighting Check
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Diagnostic Aids
    - Connectors, Handling and Inspection
    - Checking For Open Circuits/Short Circuits
  - Connector Views
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
  - Heated Glass Element Relay
  - Power Window Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Heated Glass Element Switch
  - Power Window Safety Switch
- Windows
- Windshield
- Technical Service Bulletins
Wiper and Washer Systems
- Headlamp Washer Motor
- Headlamp Washer Motor Relay
- Headlamp Washer Pump
- Headlamp Washer Spray Nozzle
- Rain Sensor
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Headlamp Washer Motor Relay
  - Windshield Washer Relay
  - Wiper Control Module
  - Wiper Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Rain Sensor
  - Washer Fluid Level Switch
  - Wiper Switch
- Washer Fluid Level Switch
- Windshield Washer Motor
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Relay
- Windshield Washer Reservoir
- Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
- Wiper Control Module
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Motor Linkage
- Wiper Relay
- Wiper Switch
- Description and Operation
  - Main Components
  - Brief Description
  - Detailed Description
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Locations
  - Crimp Connection J1, Front Harness
  - Crimp Connection J2, Front Harness
  - Crimp Connection J146, Rear Harness
- Service and Repair
  - Wash/Wipe Systems, Checking
  - Service Position, Windscreen Wipers
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Diagnostic Aids
    - Connectors, Handling and Inspection
    - Checking For Open Circuits/Short Circuits
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - Wash System Including Headlamp Washer
    - Windscreen Wiper
- Tools and Equipment
  - 82 93 474 Removal Tool
  - 85 80 144 Puller Windscreen Wiper Arm
Application and ID
- Abbreviations
- VIN
Locations
- Component Locations
- Connector Locations
- Ground Locations
- Splice Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Diagnostic Aids
  - Connectors, Handling and Inspection
  - Checking For Open Circuits/Short Circuits
- Connector Views
- Electrical Diagrams
- Mechanical Diagrams
  - Wastegate
- Components
- Connectors
- Grounds
- Splices
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
- By Number
- By System
- Toolboards
Diagnostic Trouble Codes