Repair and Diagnosis
- A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
 - Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
 - Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
 - Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
 - Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
 - Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
 - Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Engine
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Throttle Full Open Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Ignition Switch
 
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
 - Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Maintenance
- Alignment
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Drive Belt
 - Filters
 - Hoses
 - Fluids
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Fuses and Circuit Breakers
 - Service Reminder Indicators
 - Wheels and Tires
 - Vehicle Lifting
 Description and Operation
- Service Intervals
- Severe Service Defined
 - Routine Service
 - Normal Service
- 5000 MI or 8000 KM
 - 10000 MI or 16000 KM
 - 15000 MI or 24000 KM
 - 20000 MI or 32000 KM
 - 25000 MI or 40000 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 35000 MI or 56000 KM
 - 40000 MI or 64000 KM
 - 45000 MI or 72000 KM
 - 50000 MI or 80000 KM
 - 55000 MI or 88000 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 65000 MI or 104000 KM
 - 70000 MI or 112000 KM
 - 75000 MI or 120000 KM
 - 80000 MI or 128000 KM
 - 85000 MI or 136000 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 95000 MI or 152000 KM
 - 100000 MI or 160000 KM
 - 105000 MI or 168000 KM
 - 110000 MI or 176000 KM
 - 115000 MI or 184000 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 - 125000 MI or 200000 KM
 - 130000 MI or 208000 KM
 - 135000 MI or 216000 KM
 - 140000 MI or 224000 KM
 - 145000 MI or 232000 KM
 - 150000 MI or 240000 KM
 
 - Severe Service
- 3000 MI or 4800 KM
 - 6000 MI or 9600 KM
 - 9000 MI or 14400 KM
 - 12000 MI or 19200 KM
 - 15000 MI or 24000 KM
 - 18000 MI or 28800 KM
 - 21000 MI or 33600 KM
 - 24000 MI or 38400 KM
 - 27000 MI or 43200 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 33000 MI or 52800 KM
 - 36000 MI or 57600 KM
 - 39000 MI or 62400 KM
 - 42000 MI or 67200 KM
 - 45000 MI or 72000 KM
 - 48000 MI or 76800 KM
 - 51000 MI or 81600 KM
 - 54000 MI or 86400 KM
 - 57000 MI or 91200 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 63000 MI or 100800 KM
 - 66000 MI or 105600 KM
 - 69000 MI or 110400 KM
 - 72000 MI or 115200 KM
 - 75000 MI or 120000 KM
 - 78000 MI or 124800 KM
 - 81000 MI or 129600 KM
 - 84000 MI or 134400 KM
 - 87000 MI or 139200 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 93000 MI or 148800 KM
 - 96000 MI or 153600 KM
 - 99000 MI or 158400 KM
 - 100000 MI or 160000 KM
 - 102000 MI or 163200 KM
 - 105000 MI or 168000 KM
 - 108000 MI or 172800 KM
 - 111000 MI or 177600 KM
 - 114000 MI or 182400 KM
 - 117000 MI or 187200 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 - 123000 MI or 196800 KM
 - 126000 MI or 201600 KM
 - 129000 MI or 206400 KM
 - 132000 MI or 211200 KM
 - 135000 MI or 216000 KM
 - 138000 MI or 220800 KM
 - 141000 MI or 225600 KM
 - 144000 MI or 230400 KM
 - 147000 MI or 235200 KM
 - 150000 MI or 240000 KM
 
 
 Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Compression Check
 - Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
 - Cylinder Block Assembly
 - Cylinder Head Assembly
 - Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
 - Engine Lubrication
 - Intake Manifold
 - Lamps and Indicators - Engine
 - Seals and Gaskets
 - Sensors and Switches - Engine
 - Timing Components
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Water Pump
 Service Precautions
- Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Cooling System
- Coolant
 - Coolant Reservoir
 - Radiator Cooling Fan
 - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
 - Fan Shroud
 - Heater Core
 - Heater Hose
 - Lamps and Indicators - Cooling System
 - Radiator
 - Radiator Cap
 - Radiator Hose
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Temperature Gauge
 - Temperature Warning Lamp/Indicator
 - Thermostat
 - Thermostat Housing
 - Water Pump
 Service Precautions
- Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Exhaust System
 
 - Engine
 - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Throttle Full Open Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Ignition Switch
 
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
 - Brake Signal
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Data Link Connector
 - Engine Control Module
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Information Bus
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Throttle Full Open Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Throttle Full Open Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 Service Precautions
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- With Scan Tool
- Diagnostic Methods/Quick Tests
 - Diagnostic Subroutines (DSR) - Extracting Codes
- DSR1 - Vehicle Preparation
 - DSR2 - Retrieve and Record Any Continuous Memory DTCs
 - DSR3 - Perform Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO) Self-Test
 - DSR4 - Check Timing Using A Timing Light (DI Applications Only)
 - DSR5 - Perform Key ON Engine Running (KOER) Self-Test
 - DSR6 - Were Any Continuous Memory DTCs Received In DSR2
 - DSR7 - Were Any Identical/Related DTCs Serviced During Testing
 - DSR8 - Are There Additional (Unrelated) Continuous Memory DTCs
 - DSR10 - Vehicle Preparation
 - DSR11 - Retrieve and Record Any Continuous Memory DTCs
 - DSR12 - Perform Key On Engine Off (KOEO) Self-Test
 - DSR13 - Were Any Continuous Memory DTCs Received In DSR11?
 - DSR14 - Were Any Identical/Related DTCs Serviced During Testing
 - DSR15 - Are There Additional (Unrelated) Continuous Memory DTCs
 - DSR20 - Check/Compare Parameter Identification (PID) Values
 - DSR21 - Isolate Cause of Noisy PID Value
 
 
 - Without Scan Tool
 
 - With Scan Tool
 - Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 
 - Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Diagnostic Routines
- 1 - No Crank
 - 2 - Hard Start/Long Crank - Erratic Start/Erratic Crank
 - 3 - No Start/Normal Crank
 - 4 - Slow Return To Idle
 - 5 - Fast Idle - Diesels/Runs On
 - 6 - Low/Slow Idle
 - 7 - Runs Rough-Misses-Buck/Jerk-Hesitation-Surge
 - 8 - Backfires - Idle/Acceleration/Deceleration
 - 9 - Lack/Loss of Power
 - 10 - Spark Knock
 - 11 - Poor Fuel Economy
 - 12 - Emissions Compliance
 - 13 - Warning Indicators
 - 14 - Automatic Transmission Shift Concerns
 - 15 - Instrumentation
 - 16 - Oil System Concerns
 - 17 - Overheating
 - 18 - Cooling System Concerns - Fan Always Runs
 - 19 - Exhaust System Concerns - Smoke
 - 20 - Fuel System Concerns - Odor
 - 21 - Engine Noise - Under Hood
 - 22 - Engine Noise - Electric Secondary Air Pump Always Runs
 - 23 - Climate Control - Lack of Cooling - A/C Not Functioning
 - 24 - A/C Always On
 - 25 - A/C Does Not Cut-Off Under WOT Conditions
 - 26 - No Symptom Present - PCM Quick Test
 - 27 - Lighting Systems - Stoplamp Concern
 - 28 - Exhaust Odor (Sulphur/Rotten Egg Smell)
 - 29 - DTC P1000 Received During Emission Test
 - 30 - Fuel Pump Always Runs
 - 32 - Multiplex Communication Network Concern
 
 - Intermittent Symptoms
 
 - Diagnostic Routines
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A - No Start Test
 - B - EEC Power Relay
 - C - Reference Voltage (VREF)
 - DA - Intake Air and Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
 - DC - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
 - DH - Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
 - DP - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
 - DR - Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
 - DS - Air Conditioning Pressure (ACP) Sensor
 - FD - Brake On/Off (BOO) Switch
 - FF - Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
 - FG - Octane Adjust (OCT ADJ)
 - H - Fuel Control
- Test Notes
 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Locations
 - HO2S Connector and Test Pin Numbers
 - Injector Connector Pin Numbers and Test Pins
 - H20
 - H21 - H22
 - H23 - H25
 - H26 - H28
 - H30 - H31
 - H32 - H34
 - H35 - H36
 - H37
 - H40
 - H41
 - H42
 - H43 - H45
 - H46 - H48
 - H49 - H51
 - H52 - H54
 - H55 - H56
 - H57 - H59
 - H60 - H61
 - H62 - H63
 - H64 - H66
 - H70 - H80
 - H81 - H82
 - H83 - H84
 - H85 - H87
 - H88 - H100
 - H110 - H111
 
 - HC - Fuel Delivery System
 - HD - Misfire Detection Monitor
 - HE - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Systems
 - HF - Catalyst Efficiency Monitor and Exhaust Systems
 - HG - Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
 - HM - Secondary Air Injection (AIR) System
 - HT - Traction Control (TC) System
 - HU - Intake Air System
- Test Notes
 - Tables and Charts
 - HU1 - HU3
 - HU4 - HU5
 - HU6 - HU8
 - HU9 - HU10
 - HU11 - HU13
 - HU14 - HU15
 - HU16 - HU17
 - HU18 - HU19
 - HU20 - HU23
 - HU24 - HU26
 - HU27 - HU28
 - HU29 - HU31
 - HU32 - HU33
 - HU34 - HU35
 - HU36 - HU37
 - HU38 - HU40
 - HU41 - HU42
 - HU43 - HU45
 - HU46 - HU49
 - HU50 - HU51
 - HU52 - HU53
 - HU54 - HU55
 - HU56 - HU58
 - HU59 - HU62
 - HU63 - HU65
 - HU66 - HU69
 - HU70 - HU71
 
 - HW - Evaporative Emission (EVAP) - Purge Flow System
 - HX - Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Monitor and System
 - JB - Ignition Misfire Under Load
 - JD - Integrated Ignition - No Spark
 - JE - Integrated Ignition Coil 1, 2, 3 or 4 Failure
- Test Notes
 - Pinpoint Test Schematics
 - JE1 - JE3
 - JE4 - JE8
 - JE9 - JE12
 - JE13 - JE15
 - JE16 - JE20
 - JE21 - JE24
 - JE25 - JE29
 - JE30 - JE32
 - JE33 - JE35
 - JE36 - JE38
 - JE39 - JE42
 - JE43 - JE46
 - JE47 - JE50
 - JE51 - JE53
 - JE60 - JE61
 - JE62 - JE64
 - JE65 - JE68
 - JE69 - JE72
 - JE73 - JE75
 - JE76 - JE78
 - JE79 - JE81
 - JE82 - JE90
 - JE91 - JE93
 - JE94 - JE98
 - JE99 - JE102
 - JE103 - JE105
 - JE106 - JE108
 - JE109 - JE112
 - JE113 - JE116
 - JE117 - JE120
 - JE121 - JE123
 
 - JH - Tachometer Output Failure
 - KA - Fuel Pump Relay
 - KE - Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Assembly
 - KF - Fan Control (FC) Relay
 - KM - Wide Open Throttle (WOT) A/C Cutoff Relay, A/C Circuits
 - MB - Output Test Mode (OTM) Not Functioning
 - NB - Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
 - NC - Ignition Engine Speed Input Circuit
 - ND - Engine RPM/Vehicle Speed Limiter
 - QA - Unable to Activate Self-Test/SCP Error/DTC Not Listed
 - QB - DTC P0603
 - QC - OBD II Monitor Testing Not Complete - DTC P1000
 - QD - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1260
 - TB - Trans. Control Switch / Trans. Control Indicator Lamp
 - X - Constant Control Relay Module (CCRM)
- Test Notes
 - X1 - X3
 - X15 - X16
 - X17 - X20
 - X21 - X25
 - X26 - X30
 - X31
 - X35 - X36
 - X40 - X42
 - X43 - X46
 - X48 - X51
 - X52 - X53
 - X65 - X66
 - X70 - X80
 - X81
 - X83
 - X85 - X100
 - X101 - X102
 - X103 - X104
 - X105 - X106
 - X107 - X110
 - X111 - X115
 - X116
 - X120 - X124
 - X125 - X128
 - X130 - X135
 - X150 - X152
 - X153 - X155
 - X160 - X162
 - X163 - X170
 - X171 - X175
 - X176 - X179
 - X180 - X182
 - X183
 - X185
 - X190
 - X194
 - X195
 - X200
 - X205 - X210
 - X211
 
 - XB - Variable Load Control Module (VLCM)
 - Z - Intermittent
- Intermittent Test Prioritization Chart
 - Pinpoint Test Schematics
 - Test Notes
 - Worksheet For Road Test Procedure
 - Z1 - Intermittent Test Procedure
 - Z10 - Z11
 - Z12 - Z13
 - Z20 - Z21
 - Z30 - Z31
 - Z40
 - Z41 - Z42
 - Z43
 - Z50
 - Z51
 - Z52 - Z191
 - Z192 - Z226
 - Z227 - Z234
 - Z235 - Z241
 - Z242 - Z247
 - Z248 - Z254
 - Z255 - Z278
 - Z279 - Z285
 - Z286 - Z291
 - Z292 - Z297
 - Z298 - Z304
 - Z305 - Z310
 - Z311 - Z316
 
 
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 - Mode 6 Data
 - Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Emission Control Systems
- Catalytic Converter
 - Evaporative Emissions System
 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation
 - Fillpipe Restrictor
 - Positive Crankcase Ventilation
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 Service Precautions
- Application and ID
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Fuel Pressure
 - Fuel Pressure Release
 - Idle Speed
 - Accelerator Pedal
 - Air Cleaner Housing
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
 - Fillpipe Restrictor
 - Fuel
 - Fuel Filler Cap
 - Fuel Filter
 - Fuel Injector
 - Fuel Line Coupler
 - Fuel Pressure Regulator
 - Fuel Pressure Test Port
 - Fuel Pump
 - Fuel Pump Pickup Filter
 - Fuel Rail
 - Fuel Supply Line
 - Fuel Tank
 - Fuel Tank Unit
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
 - Intake Air Duct
 - Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Throttle Body
 - Throttle Cable/Linkage
 - Throttle Full Open Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Ignition System
- Firing Order
 - Ignition Timing
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Ignition Cable
 - Ignition Coil
 - Ignition Control Module
 - Ignition Timing Connector
 - Relays and Modules - Ignition System
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Ignition Switch
 
 - Spark Plug
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Transmission Control Systems
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Non-Transmission DTC's and Symptoms
- Air Conditioning (A/C) Clutch
 - Electronic Pressure Control (EPC) Solenoid
 - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
 - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
 - Shift Solenoids 1 and 2
 - Electronic Ignition (EI) System
 - Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
 - Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoid
 - Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
 - Output Shaft Speed Sensor (OSS)
 - Stoplight/Brake On/Off (BOO) Switch
 - Transmission Control Switch (TCS & Indicator Lamp (TCIL)
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
 - Transmission Range (TR) Sensor
 
 - Trouble Code (DTC) Charts
 
 - Non-Transmission DTC's and Symptoms
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Before Pinpoint Tests
 - Shift Solenoid Operation Chart
 - A: Shift Solenoids
 - B: Transmission Fluid/Oil Temperature (TFT/TOT) Sensor
 - C: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoid
 - D: Transmission Range (TR)/Manual Lever Position (MLP) Sensor
 - E: Electronic Pressure Control (EPC) Solenoid
 - F: Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) and Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensors
 - H: Solenoid Mechanical Failure
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 - Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
 
Locations
Diagrams
 - PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
 - Application and ID
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
 - Accumulator
 - Band
 - Band Apply Servo
 - Case
 - Clutch
 - Extension Housing
 - Fluid - A/T
 - Fluid Filter - A/T
 - Fluid Line/Hose
 - Fluid Pan
 - Fluid Pump
 - Lamps and Indicators - A/T
 - Output Shaft
 - Overdrive Switch
 - Planetary Gears
 - Pressure Regulating Solenoid
 - Sensors and Switches - A/T
 - Shift Indicator - A/T
 - Shift Interlock
 - Shift Solenoid
 - Shifter A/T
 - Shift Linkage
 - Sun Gear
 - Thrust Washer/Bearing
 - Torque Converter
 - Torque Converter Clutch
 - Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
 - Transmission Cooler
 - Transmission Mode Indicator - A/T
 - Transmission Mode Switch
 - Transmission Mount
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Transmission Pressure Test Port
 - Transmission Speed Sensor
 - Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
 - Valve Body
 - Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Diagnostic Symptom Instructions - Begin Here
 - Diagnosis By Symptom Index
 - Engagement Concerns
 - Shift Concerns
- Routine 210/310 - Some or All Shifts Missing
 - Routine 211/311 - Shift Timing: Early/Late
 - Routine 212/312 - Shift Timing: Erratic/Hunting
 - Routine 213/313 - Shift Feel: Soft/Slipping
 - Routine 214/314 - Shift Feel: Harsh
 - Routine 215/315 - No 1ST Gear, Engages In Higher Gear
 - Routine 216/316 - No Manual 1ST Gear
 - Routine 217/317 - No Manual 2ND Gear
 - Routine 220/320 - 1-2 Shift (Automatic)
 - Routine 221/321 - 2-3 Shift (Automatic)
 - Routine 222/322 - 3-4 Shift (Automatic)
 - Routine 223/323 - 4-3 Shift (Automatic)
 - Routine 224/324 - 3-2 Shift (Automatic)
 - Routine 225/325 - 2-1 Shift (Automatic)
 
 - Torque Converter Clutch Operation Concerns
 - Other Concerns
- Routine 250/350 - No Eng Braking In 2ND, Man 2ND, or Man 1ST
 - Routine 251/351 - Shift Lever Effort High
 - Routine 252/352 - External Leaks
 - Routine 253/353 - Poor Vehicle Performance
 - Routine 254/354 - Noise/Vibration, Forward or Reverse
 - Routine 255/355 - Engine Will Not Crank
 - Routine 256/356 - No Park Range
 - Routine 257/357 - Transmission Overheating
 
 - Reference Charts
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Differential Assembly
- Differential Carrier
 - Differential Clutch
 - Differential Cover
 - Differential Axle Housing
 - Drain Plug
 - Fluid - Differential
 - Pinion Bearing
 - Pinion Gear
 - Ring Gear
 - Seals and Gaskets
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Adjustments
Locations
Service and Repair
Specifications
 - Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Axle Bearing
 - Axle Pivot Bushing
 - Axle Shaft Assembly
 - Seals and Gaskets
 - Wheel Bearing
 - Wheel Hub
 - Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
 - Flex Plate
 - Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Manual Transmission/Transaxle
 - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Transmission Control Systems
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Non-Transmission DTC's and Symptoms
- Air Conditioning (A/C) Clutch
 - Electronic Pressure Control (EPC) Solenoid
 - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
 - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
 - Shift Solenoids 1 and 2
 - Electronic Ignition (EI) System
 - Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
 - Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoid
 - Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
 - Output Shaft Speed Sensor (OSS)
 - Stoplight/Brake On/Off (BOO) Switch
 - Transmission Control Switch (TCS & Indicator Lamp (TCIL)
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
 - Transmission Range (TR) Sensor
 
 - Trouble Code (DTC) Charts
 
 - Non-Transmission DTC's and Symptoms
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Before Pinpoint Tests
 - Shift Solenoid Operation Chart
 - A: Shift Solenoids
 - B: Transmission Fluid/Oil Temperature (TFT/TOT) Sensor
 - C: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoid
 - D: Transmission Range (TR)/Manual Lever Position (MLP) Sensor
 - E: Electronic Pressure Control (EPC) Solenoid
 - F: Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) and Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensors
 - H: Solenoid Mechanical Failure
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 - Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
 
Locations
Diagrams
 Service Precautions
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- ABS Light
 - Electronic Brake Control Module
 - Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
 - Traction Control Indicator Lamp
 - Wheel Speed Sensor
 - Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A No Communication with ABS Control Module
 - B ABS Warning Indicator on (Brake Indicator Off)
 - C DTC C1155, C1233 LH Front Sensor and Circuit
 - D DTC C1145, C1234 RH Front Sensor and Circuit
 - E DTC C1165, C1235 RH Rear Sensor and Circuit
 - F DTC C1175, C1236 LH Rear Sensor and Circuit
 - G No Warning Lamp On When Ignition Switch Turned On
 - H Spongy Brake Pedal With/Without Antilock Function
 - J Poor Tracking During ABS Function
 - K Traction Assist Inoperative
 - L Hydraulic Pump Motor Circuit Failure
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 - Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Brake Pedal Assy
 - Brake Warning Indicator
 - Disc Brake System
 - Drum Brake System
 - Hydraulic System
 - Parking Brake System
 - Power Brake Assist
 - Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 Service Precautions
- Application and ID
 Testing and Inspection
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A - Brakes Pull or Drift
 - B - Brake Warning Indicator Always ON
 - C - Vibration When Brakes Are Applied
 - D - Brake Pedal Goes Down Fast
 - E - Pedal Goes Down Slowly
 - F - Pedal Is Low or Feels Spongy
 - G - Brakes Lockup When Applied
 - H - Excessive and/or Erratic Pedal Travel
 - J - Brakes Drag
 - K - Excessive Brake Pedal Effort
 - L - Brake Noise
 - M - Slow or Incomplete Brake Pedal Return
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
 - Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
 - Battery
 - Charging System
 - Starting System
- Ignition Switch
 - Neutral Safety Switch
 - Neutral Start Relay (Inhibitor Relay)
 - Starter Motor
 - Starter Relay
 - Starter Solenoid
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Power and Ground Distribution
- Auxiliary Power Outlet
 - Circuit Breaker
 - Diode
 - Electronic Noise Suppressor
 - Fuse
 - Fuse Block
 - Fusible Link
 - Multiple Junction Connector
 - Power Distribution Relay
 - Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
 - Relay Box
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Power and Ground Distribution
- Auxiliary Power Outlet
 - Circuit Breaker
 - Diode
 - Electronic Noise Suppressor
 - Fuse
 - Fuse Block
 - Fusible Link
 - Multiple Junction Connector
 - Power Distribution Relay
 - Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
 - Relay Box
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
 - Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
 - Steering
- Center Link
 - Diagnostic Connector
 - Idler Arm
 - Pitman Arm
 - Power Steering
 - Relays and Modules - Steering
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering
 - Steering Angle Sensor
 - Steering Column
 - Steering Gear
 - Steering Mounted Controls Amplifier
 - Steering Shaft
 - Steering Wheel
 - Tie Rod
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Suspension
- Ball Joint
 - Control Arm
 - Relays and Modules - Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Suspension
 - Spindle
 - Stabilizer Bar
 - Suspension Control ( Automatic - Electronic )
- Air Dryer
 - Air Line
 - Air Spring
 - Compressor/Pump
 - Compressor/Pump Relay
 - Diagnostic Connector
 - Level Control Solenoid Valve
 - Ride Height Sensor
 - Suspension Control Module
 - Suspension Mode Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor Signal
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A System Voltage
 - B Dome Lamp Operation
 - C Compressor Relay
 - D Fuses and Circuits
 - E Air Spring Solenoid Circuit
 - F Harness Connector
 - G Fuse and Circuits
 - H Select Switch Input
 - J Functional Test
 - K Compressor Functional Test
 - L Check Circuits for Short or Open
 - M Check Sensor
 - N Visual Inspection / Control Module
 - P Speedometer Operation
 - Q Circuit 418, 429
 - R Shorted Control Module
 - S Air Suspension Test Connector Circuits
 
 
Adjustments
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Suspension Spring ( Coil / Leaf )
 - Suspension Strut / Shock Absorber
 - Suspension Travel Bumper
 - Wheel Bearing
 - Wheel Hub
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Wheels and Tires
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
- Accumulator HVAC
 - Air Door
 - Air Duct
 - Air Register
 - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
 - Blower Motor
 - Blower Motor Resistor
 - Blower Motor Switch
 - Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
 - Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
 - Compressor HVAC
 - Compressor Clutch Relay
 - Compressor Fitting HVAC
 - Condenser HVAC
 - Control Assembly
 - Control Module HVAC
 - Coupler HVAC
 - Evaporator Case
 - Evaporator Core
 - Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
 - Heater Core
 - Heater Core Case
 - Heater Hose
 - High Pressure Safety Valve HVAC
 - Hose/Line HVAC
 - Receiver Dryer
 - Refrigerant
 - Refrigerant Filter
 - Refrigerant Oil
 - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Service Port HVAC
 - Solar Sensor
 - Vacuum Harness HVAC
 - Vacuum Reservoir HVAC
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Tests Manual Climate Control
 - Pinpoint Tests Electronic Climate Control
- Icons Used With Pinpoint Tests
 - A: A/C Blend Door Actuator Inoperative and Improper Operation
 - B: In-Car Temperature Sensor Inoperative
 - C: A/C Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Inoperative
 - D: A/C Sunload Sensor Inoperative
 - E: No Communication With EATC Module
 - F: EATC System INOP, Intermittent, or Incorrect Operation
 - G: A/C Blower Motor Does Not Run
 - H: A/C Blower Motor Runs Continuously In High Speed
 - J: A/C Blower Motor Does Not Operate At High Speed
 - K: A/C Blower Motor Does Not Operate At Low Speeds
 - L: A/C Does Not Operate/Does Not Operate Properly
 - M: Temp Set Doesn't Repeat After Ignition Switch is Off
 - N: Temp Display Will Not Switch Between Celsius/Fahrenheit
 
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Service and Repair
- A/C System Flushing
 - Discharging and Recovery
 - Evacuation
 - Evacuation and Charging
 - Manifold Gauge Set Connection
 - Refrigerant Identification / Testing
 - Refrigerant Oil Addition
 - Refrigerant System
 - Refrigerant System Charging Set-Up
 - Refrigerant System Filtering After A/C Compressor Replacement
 - Special Servicing Equipment
 
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Air Bag Systems
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Air Bag
 - Air Bag Control Module
 - Air Bag Deactivation Switch
 - Clockspring Assembly / Spiral Cable
 - Impact Sensor
 - Safing Sensor
 - Side Air Bag
 - Standby Power Supply
 - Malfunction Lamp / Indicator
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- B Code Charts
- DTC B1867 : Lost or Low Battery Feed Voltage
 - DTC B1913 : Air Bag Circuit Shorted to Ground
 - DTC B1914 : Primary Crash Sensor Circuit Shorted to Ground
 - DTC B1921: Diagnostic Monitor Ground Circuit Open
 - DTC B1922 : Safing Sensor Output Shorted to Battery Voltage
 - DTC B1923: Memory Clear Circuit Improperly Grounded
 - DTC B1932: Driver Air Bag Circuit High Resistance/Open
 - DTC B1933: Passenger Air Bag Circuit High Resistance/Open
 - DTC B1934: Driver Air Bag Circuit Low Resistance/Shorted
 - DTC B1935: Passenger Air Bag Circuit Low Resistance/Shorted
 - DTC B1941: RH Primary Crash Sensor Feed/Return Circuit Open
 - DTC B1942: LH Primary Crash Sensor Feed/Return Circuit Open
 - DTC B1944: RH Primary Crash Sensor Not Mounted Properly
 - DTC B1945: LH Primary Crash Sensor Not Mounted Properly
 
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Priority Index
 
 - B Code Charts
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
 
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Head Restraint System
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Seat Belt Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Air Bag Systems
 - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Antitheft Mode Switch
 - Door Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
 - Hood Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
 - Keyless Entry
- Keyless Entry Key-Pad
 - Keyless Entry Module
 - Keyless Entry Transmitter
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A: DTC B1396 PWR Door Lock - Short to B+ (Driver Door Module)
 - B: DTC B1396 PWR Door Lock - Short to B+ LCM
 - C: No Communication With Driver Door Module (DDM)
 - D: No Communication With Lighting Control Module
 - E: Single Door Lock Inoperative
 - F: All Door Locks Inoperative
 - G: All Locks Work From One Switch Only
 - H: Door Locks Operate One Way Only
 - J: Door Locks Work Intermittent
 - K: Doors Do Not Lock or Unlock Using Keyless Entry Keypad
 - L: Doors Do Not Lock or Unlock Using Keyless Entry Remote
 - Pinpoint Test Notes
 - M: Illuminated Entry Does Not Work From Keyless Entry Keypad
 - N: Illuminated Entry Does Not Work From Keyless Entry Remote
 - P: Anti-Theft System Does Not Arm or Disarm
 - Q: Personal Security Alarm Inop From Keyless Entry Remote
 - R: Memory Function Does Not Work From Keyless Entry Remote
 - S: Courtesy Lamps Do Not Turn OFF If Left ON
 - T: Autolock Does Not Work Properly
 - U: Luggage Compartment Door Will Not Unlock
 - V: Luggage Compartment Door Power Pull - Down Inoperative
 
 
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Lock Cylinder Switch
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Cellular Phone
 - Driver/Vehicle Information Display
 - Garage Door Opener Transmitter
 - Memory Positioning Systems
 - Navigation System
 - Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Amplifier
 - Compact Disc Player (CD)
 - Radio/Stereo
- Radio/Stereo Noise Filter
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Sound System Function
- A: No Audio Power Ignition In ACC/Run - No Display/Audio
 - B: When Steering Control Buttons Pressed, Nothing Happens
 - C: Front Control Unit Display No DJ When Compact Disc Player Is Present and Front Control Unit CD Button Is Pressed - AM
 - D: Front Control Unit Is In Tape Mode, Display Showing Tape - No Audio or Reduced Audio At Speakers - AM, FM and CD DJ
 - E: When Ignition Is Cycled From OFF to Start or OFF to ACC, Front Control Unit Powers Up Normally, Display Is ON - No
 - F: Front Control Unit Display Shows CDDJ But There Is No Audio or Reduced Audio - AM, FM and Tape Modes Are Normal
 - G: Loud Pops When Ign Switch Cycled OFF/ACC or OFF/Run
 - H: Delay Accessory Is Not Functional
 - J: When Headlamp Switch Is Park or Head Position, No Front Control Unit Backlighting - All Other Instrument Panel Light
 - K: No Steering Wheel Contrl/Backlighting, Both LH/RH Side
 - L: LH Push Button Light Out/Headlamp in Park or Headlight
 - M: Slow Response Time When Any Audio Buttons Pressed
 - N: Audio System Network Test
 - P: Audio Communication Network Test
 
 - Sound Quality
- Q: Degraded AM Reception or Continuous Seek In AM
 - R: Degraded FM Reception or Continuous Seek In FM
 - S: One or More Speakers Have No Sound - All Modes
 - T: One or More Speakers Have Distorted Sound - All Modes
 - U: One or More Speakers Have Low Volume - All Modes
 - V: Speakers Pop or Crackle When Driven Over Bumps
 - W: One or More Speakers Exhibit Hum - All Modes
 
 
 - Sound System Function
 
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Speaker
 - Tape Player
 Description and Operation
Locations
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Steering Mounted Controls Amplifier
 - Towing / Trailer System
 - Trailer Connector
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Doors, Hood and Trunk
- Doors
 - Fuel Door
 - Hood
 - Trunk / Liftgate
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Interior Moulding / Trim
 - Locks
- Door Locks
 - Keyless Entry
- Keyless Entry Key-Pad
 - Keyless Entry Module
 - Keyless Entry Transmitter
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A: DTC B1396 PWR Door Lock - Short to B+ (Driver Door Module)
 - B: DTC B1396 PWR Door Lock - Short to B+ LCM
 - C: No Communication With Driver Door Module (DDM)
 - D: No Communication With Lighting Control Module
 - E: Single Door Lock Inoperative
 - F: All Door Locks Inoperative
 - G: All Locks Work From One Switch Only
 - H: Door Locks Operate One Way Only
 - J: Door Locks Work Intermittent
 - K: Doors Do Not Lock or Unlock Using Keyless Entry Keypad
 - L: Doors Do Not Lock or Unlock Using Keyless Entry Remote
 - Pinpoint Test Notes
 - M: Illuminated Entry Does Not Work From Keyless Entry Keypad
 - N: Illuminated Entry Does Not Work From Keyless Entry Remote
 - P: Anti-Theft System Does Not Arm or Disarm
 - Q: Personal Security Alarm Inop From Keyless Entry Remote
 - R: Memory Function Does Not Work From Keyless Entry Remote
 - S: Courtesy Lamps Do Not Turn OFF If Left ON
 - T: Autolock Does Not Work Properly
 - U: Luggage Compartment Door Will Not Unlock
 - V: Luggage Compartment Door Power Pull - Down Inoperative
 
 
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Power Locks
 - Trunk / Liftgate Lock Cylinder
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Mirrors
- Heated Element
 - Memory Positioning Systems
 - Power Mirror Control Module
 - Power Mirror Motor
 - Power Mirror Switch
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- B Code Charts
- DTC B1342: Driver Seat Module Defective
 - DTC B1529 : Memory Set Switch Circuit Short to Battery
 - DTC B1533 : Memory 1 Switch Short to Battery
 - DTC B1537: Memory 2 Switch Short to B+
 - DTC B1667: Driver Mirror Up/Down Circuit Failure
 - DTC B1668: Driver Mirror Right/Left Circuit Failure
 - DTC B1669: Passenger Mirror Up/Down Circuit Failure
 - DTC B1670: Passenger's Mirror Right/Left Circuit Failure
 - DTC B1697: Driver/Passenger Mirror Switch to Battery
 - DTC B1735: Driver Mirror Vertical Switch Short to Battery
 - DTC B1739: Driver Mirror Horizontal Switch Short to Battery
 - DTC B1743: Passenger Mirror Vertical Switch Short to Battery
 - DTC B1747: Passenger Mirror Horizontal Switch Short to B+
 - DTC B1751: Park/Neutral Switch Short to B+
 
 - Driver Seat Module (DSM) Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index
 
 - B Code Charts
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A: No Communication With Driver Seat Module (DSM)
 - B: Both RH and LH Mirrors Inoperative - Without Memory Mirrors
 - C: Both RH and LH Mirrors Inoperative - With Memory Mirrors
 - Test Notes
 - D: Single Mirror Inoperative
 - E: Single Mirror Does Not Function With Switch Logic
 - F: Automatic Dimming Outside/Inside Mirror Does Not Switch Automatically
 - G: Heated Outside Mirror Does Not Defrost
 - H: Memory Mirror Inoperative
 
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Paint, Striping and Decals
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Roof and Associated Components
- Sunroof / Moonroof
- Sunroof / Moonroof Motor
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Relay
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Lift Mechanism
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Weatherstrip
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Test Notes
 - Test A: Sliding Roof Panel Leaks
 - Test B: Sliding Roof Panel Has Excessive Wind Noise
 - Test C: Sliding Roof Panel Rattles
 - Test D: Sliding Roof Panel Is Noisy During Operation
 - Test E: Sliding Roof Panel Does Not Open Or Close
 - Test F: Sliding Roof Panel Does Not Open or Close In Vent Position
 - Test G: Sliding Roof Panel Does Not Stop In Flush From Any Position
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Adjustments
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Tools and Equipment
 
 - Sunroof / Moonroof
 - Seats
- Head Rest
 - Head Restraint System
 - Memory Positioning Systems
 - Power Seat Control Module
 - Power Seat Motor Position Sensor
 - Power Seat Switch
 - Seat Cover
 - Seat Cushion
 - Seat Temperature Control Module
 - Seat Temperature Switch
 - Seat Latch
 - Seat Track
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- B Code Charts
- DTC B 1342: ECU Defective
 - DTC B1517: Seat Occupied Switch Short to Battery
 - DTC B1663 : Driver Seat Front UP/DN - Circuit Failure
 - DTC B1664 : Driver Seat Rear UP/DN - Circuit Failure
 - DTC B1665 : Driver Seat FWD/BWD - Circuit Failure
 - DTC B1666 : Drive Seat Recline - Circuit Failure
 - DTC B1676 : Battery Voltage Out of Range
 - DTC B1703: Driver Seat REC FWD SW - Short to B+
 - DTC B1707: Driver Seat REC RWD SW - Short to B+
 - DTC B1711: Seat Driver Front Up Switch Circuit Short to Battery
 - DTC B1715 : Seat Driver Front Down Switch Circuit Short to Battery
 - DTC B1719 : Seat Driver Forward Switch Circuit Short to Battery
 - DTC B1723 : Seat Driver Rearward Switch Circuit Short to Battery
 - DTC B1727 : Seat Driver Rear UP Switch Circuit Short to Battery
 - DTC B1731 : Seat Driver Rear DOWN Switch Circuit Short to Battery
 - DTC B1751: Park/Neutral SW - Short to B+
 - DTC B1953 : Rear Seat UP/DN FDBK - Short to GND
 - DTC B1957: Front Seat UP/DN FDBK - Short to GND
 - DTC B1960 : Seat Recline FWD/BWD FDBK - Short to B+
 - DTC B1961: Seat Recline FWD/BWD FDBK - Short to GND
 - DTC B1965: Seat HORZ FWD/RWD FDBK - Short to GND
 - DTC U1256: No ISO-9141 Acknowledgment After 5 Retries
 
 - Driver Door Module (DDM) Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index
 - Driver Seat Module (DSM) Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index
 
 - B Code Charts
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Test A: DTCs B1663, B1664 and B1665 Driver Seat Motor Circuit Failure
 - Test B: DTCs B1952, B1956 and B1964 Driver Seat Potentiometer Short to Battery or Open Circuit
 - Test C: No Communitcation With Driver Seat Module (DSM)
 - Test D: No Communication With Driver Seat Module
 - Test E: Power Seat Completely Inoperative
 - Test F: Forward/Backward Sliding Operation Does Not Work Properly
 - Test G : Up/Down Tilting Operation Does Not Work Properly
 - Test H: Up/Down Lifting Operation Does Not Work Properly
 - Test J: Power Lumbar Support Does Not Work Properly
 - Test K: Memory Seat Does Not Work Properly
 - Test L: Heated Seat Inoperative
 
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Weatherstrip
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Cruise Control
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
 - Cruise Control Servo
 - Cruise Control Servo Cable
 - Cruise Control Switch
 - Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor/Transducer - Cruise Control
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
 
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- ABS Light
 - Audible Warning Device
 - Brake Warning Indicator
 - Charge Lamp/Indicator
 - Cigarette Lighter
 - Clock
 - Compass
 - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
 - Dimmer Switch
 - Door/Trunk Ajar Indicator/Lamp
 - Door Switch
 - Driver/Vehicle Information Display
 - Fuel Gauge
 - Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Instrument Panel Bulb
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A: No Communication With Lighting Control Module
 - AA: Low Washer Fluid Warning Never/Always ON
 - B: Display Is Not Illuminated, Too Dim or Blank But Backlighted
 - BB: Check Engine (MIL) Warning Always ON
 - C: Segments, Incorrect, Stuck ON, Half Lit, Blinking or Missing
 - CC: High Beam Warning Never/Always ON
 - D: No Display/Beep/Driver Alert Given With Buttons Pushed
 - DD: O/D Off Indicator Never/Always ON
 - E: CO Displayed, Top/Bottom Two Diagnostic Bars Displayed
 - EE: Transmission Range Indicator Never/Always ON
 - F: CS Displayed, Top/Bottom Two Diagnostic Bars Displayed
 - G: Inaccurate Fuel Gauge Indication
 - H: Temp Gauge Displays Top Two/Bottom Two Diagnostic Bars
 - J: Temperature Gauge Always Reads Cold Temperature
 - K: No Warning Tone When Thermometer Symbol Is Blinking
 - L: Speedometer Reads 0 KPH (MPH) At All Speeds
 - M: Speedometer Reads Too High or Too Low
 - N: Speed Indication Jumps Up and Down Erratically
 - P: Speed Control Indicator Always ON
 - Q: Speed Indicator Not ON When Speed Control Engaged
 - R: Display Has "S" Illuminated
 - S: Mileage Constantly Reads Too High or Too Low
 - T: Odometer Mileage Counts 1.0 Mile Jumps Back 1.0 Mile
 - U: Average Fuel Econo Reads 0 Miles/GAL/99 Miles/GAL or 0
 - V: DTE Does Not Go Below 200 Miles W/Tank Empty
 - W: Door Ajar Warning Never/Always ON
 - X: Trunk Ajar Warning Never/Always ON
 - Y: Charge System Warning Never/Always ON
 - Z: Air Suspension Warning Always ON
 
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 - Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
 
Service and Repair
Specifications
Tools and Equipment
 - Low Fuel Lamp/Indicator
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Odometer
 - Oil Change Reminder Lamp
 - Oil Pressure Gauge
 - Oil Pressure Sender
 - Parking Brake Warning Switch
 - Seat Belt Reminder Lamp
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Shift Indicator - A/T
 - Speedometer Head
 - Temperature Gauge
 - Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
 - Temperature Warning Lamp/Indicator
 - Traction Control Indicator Lamp
 - Transmission Mode Indicator - A/T
 - Transmission Shift Position Indicator Lamp
 - Volt Meter Gauge
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Lighting and Horns
- Ambient Light Sensor
 - Backup Lamp
 - Brake Lamp
 - Brake Light Switch
 - Center Mounted Brake Lamp
 - Cornering Lamp
 - Courtesy Lamp
- Door Lamp
 - Glove Box Lamp
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Test Notes
 - B1322 Left Front Door Ajar - Short to Ground
 - B1566 Door Ajar - Short to Ground
 - B1687 Dome Lamp Input Short to Battery
 - AA No Comm With Lighting Control Module
 - AB Courtesy Lamps Inop
 - AC Courtesy Lamps ON Continuously
 - AD Courtesy Lamps Inop
 - AE Courtesy Lamps on Continuously
 - AF One or More Foot Lamps Inop
 - AG One or More Map Lamps Inop
 - AH Rear Courtesy Lamps Inop
 - AJ Rear Courtesy Lamps ON Continuously
 - AK All Demand Lighting Inop
 - AL Luggage Compartment Lamp Inop
 - AM Glove Compartment Lamp Inop
 - AN Glove Compartment Lamp ON Continuously
 - AP Vanity Mirror Lamps Inop
 
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 - Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
 - Daytime Running Lamp
 - Dimmer Switch
 - Dome Lamp
 - Door Switch
 - Hazard Warning Lamps
 - Headlamp
- Headlamp Bulb
 - Headlamp Dimmer Switch
 - Headlamp Switch
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Inspection and Verification (Start Testing Here)
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code(s)
 - Symptom Chart(s)
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Test Notes
 - Test AA: No Communication With Lighting Control Module
 - Test AB: Headlamps Inoperative
 - Test AC: Headlamps ON Continuously
 - Test AD: High Beams or Low Beams Inoperative
 - Test AE: Flash-To-Pass Inoperative
 - Test AF: Delayed Exit Inoperative
 - Test DTC B1312: Headlamp Input Short to B+
 - Test DTC B1317: Battery Voltage High
 - Test DTC B1318: Battery Voltage Low
 - Test DTC B1342: ECU Defective
 - Test DTC B1689: Autolamp Delay Circuit Failure
 - Test DTC B1692: Autolamp Delay Short to Ground
 - Test DTC B1693: Autolamp ON Circuit Failure
 - Test DTC B1695: Autolamp on Short to B+
 
 
 
Adjustments
Service and Repair
Diagrams
 - Hi-Beam Indicator Lamp
 - Horn
 - Lamp Control Module
 - License Plate Lamp
 - Map Light
 - Marker Lamp
 - Parking Lamp
 - Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Tail Lamp
 - Trunk Lamp
 - Turn Signals
- Turn Signal Flasher
 - Turn Signal Indicator
 - Turn Signal Switch
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
 - Vanity Lamp
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
 - Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
 - Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
 - Windows
 - Windshield
 Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Test Notes
 - A: No Communication With Driver Door Module
 - B: No Communication With Lighting Control Module
 - C: All Power Windows Are Inoperative
 - D: Single Power Window Inoperative
 - E: One Touch Down Feature Inoperative
 - F: Window Stuck/Binding
 - G: Rear Window Will Not Defrost
 - H: Rear Window Defroster Will Not Shut OFF Automatically
 
 
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
 - Washer Fluid Level Indicator
 - Washer Fluid Level Switch
 - Windshield Washer Pump
 - Windshield Washer Reservoir
 - Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
 - Windshield Washer Switch
 - Wiper Arm
 - Wiper Blade
 - Wiper Control Module
 - Wiper Motor
 - Wiper Motor Linkage
 - Wiper Pivot
 - Wiper Switch
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- C: Windshield Wiper Inoperative At Low Speed
 - E: Windshield Wipers Will Not Park At Proper Position
 - F: Windshield Wipers Continue When Switch Is Turned OFF
 - A: Windshield Washer Inoperative
 - B: Windshield Wipers Inoperative-All Switch Positions
 - D: Windshield Wipers Inoperative At Interval Settings
 - Test Notes
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Adjustments
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Application and ID
 Testing and Inspection
Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
 - Exploded Views
 - Connector Views
- Air Bag Control Module
 - Air Door Actuator / Motor, HVAC
 - Amplifier, Sound System
 - CD Changer
 - Cellular Phone
 - Control Module HVAC
 - Cruise Control Servo
 - Diagnostic Connector, Suspension
 - Electronic Brake Control Module
 - Engine Control Module
 - Fuel Tank Unit
 - Heated Glass Element Switch
 - Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
 - Ignition Coil
 - Ignition Switch
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
 - Keyless Entry Key-Pad
 - Lighting and Horns
 - Memory Positioning Switch
 - Mirrors
 - Multiple Junction Connector
 - Navigation Module
 - Neutral Safety Switch
 - Neutral Start Relay (Inhibitor Relay)
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Distribution Relay
 - Power Door Lock Control Module
 - Power Door Lock Switch
 - Power Seat Control Module
 - Power Seat Switch
 - Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Switch
 - Power Window Relay
 - Power Window Switch
 - Radio/Stereo
 - Relay Box
 - Seat Temperature Control Module
 - Seat Temperature Switch
 - Steering Control Module
 - Steering Mounted Controls Amplifier
 - Suspension Control Module
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - Transmission Mode Switch, A/T
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch, A/T
 - Transmission Speed Sensor, A/T
 - Windshield Washer Switch
 - Wiper Control Module
 - Wiper Motor
 - Wiper Switch
 
 - Electrical Diagrams
- Power and Ground Distribution
 - Air Bag Systems
 - Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
 - Cellular Phone
 - Charging System
 - Cooling System
 - Cruise Control
 - Fuel Door
 - Heated Glass Element
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
 - Keyless Entry
 - Lighting and Horns
 - Mirrors
 - Power Door Lock Control Module
 - Powertrain Management
 - Radio/Stereo
 - Seats
 - Starting System
 - Steering
 - Sunroof / Moonroof
 - Suspension Control ( Automatic - Electronic )
 - Trailer Connector
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - Trunk / Liftgate
 - Windows
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Mechanical Diagrams
 - Fluid Diagrams
 - Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
 - Components
 - Connectors
 - Grounds
 - Splices
 
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Air Bag Systems
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Battery
 - Charging System
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Fuel Injector
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
 - Ignition Timing
 - Power Window Motor
 - Starter Motor
 - Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid, A/T
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch, A/T
 - Transmission Speed Sensor, A/T
 - Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch, A/T
 - Wheel Speed Sensor
 - Wiper Motor
 
 - Mechanical Specifications
- Accelerator Pedal
 - Air Bag Systems
 - Air Cleaner Housing
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Alignment
 - Alternator
 - Ambient Light Sensor
 - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
 - Antenna
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
 - Arm Rest
 - Ash Tray
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- System Specifications
 - Case, A/T
 - Clutch, A/T
 - Extension Housing, A/T
 - Fluid Line/Hose, A/T
 - Fluid Pan, A/T
 - Fluid Pump, A/T
 - Pressure Regulating Solenoid, A/T
 - Shift Linkage, A/T
 - Torque Converter
 - Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid, A/T
 - Transmission Mount, A/T
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch, A/T
 - Transmission Speed Sensor, A/T
 - Valve Body, A/T
 
 - Axle Shaft
 - Battery
 - Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
 - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Canister Purge Control Valve
 - Catalytic Converter
 - Cellular Phone
 - Center Mounted Brake Lamp
 - Companion Flange
 - Compressor Fitting HVAC
 - Compressor HVAC
 - Condenser HVAC
 - Coolant Reservoir
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Cornering Lamp
 - Coupler HVAC
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Cruise Control Servo
 - Cruise Control Servo Cable
 - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
 - Differential Assembly
 - Door Switch
 - Doors
 - EGR Electronic Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
 - EGR Tube
 - EGR Valve
 - Engine
- System Specifications
 - Camshaft Bearing
 - Camshaft Gear/Sprocket
 - Camshaft, Engine
 - Cylinder Block Assembly
 - Cylinder Head Assembly
 - Drive Belt Tensioner
 - Engine Oil Dip Stick - Dip Stick Tube
 - Engine Oil Drain Plug
 - Idler Pulley
 - Intake Manifold
 - Lifter / Lash Adjuster, Valve
 - Oil Filter Adapter
 - Oil Filter, Engine
 - Oil Pan, Engine
 - Oil Pick Up/Strainer
 - Oil Pressure Sender
 - Oil Pump, Engine
 - Rear Crankshaft Main Bearing Seal
 - Timing Components
 
 - Engine Control Module
 - Evaporative Emission Control Canister
 - Evaporator Case
 - Exhaust Manifold
 - Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
 - Fan Blade
 - Fan Clutch
 - Fan Shroud
 - Firing Order
 - Flex Plate
 - Fuel Door
 - Fuel Filter
 - Fuel Pressure Regulator
 - Fuel Pressure Test Port
 - Fuel Pump
 - Fuel Rail
 - Fuel Supply Line
 - Fuel Tank
 - Glove Box Lamp
 - Glove Compartment
 - Hazard Warning Switch
 - Headlamp Dimmer Switch
 - Headlamp Switch
 - Heater Hose
 - Horn
 - Hose/Line HVAC
 - Idle Speed
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Ignition Coil
 - Ignition Switch
 - Instrument Cluster / Carrier
 - Intake Air Duct
 - Maintenance
 - Mirrors
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Parking Lamp
 - Power Window Motor
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor, EGR
 - Radiator
 - Radiator Cooling Fan Motor
 - Radiator Cooling Fan Temperature Sensor / Switch
 - Radiator Hose
 - Radio/Stereo
 - Rear Door Window Regulator
 - Seat Belt Systems
 - Seats
 - Spark Plug
 - Starter Motor
 - Starter Solenoid
 - Steering
 - Sunroof / Moonroof
 - Suspension
 - Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
 - Thermostat Housing, Engine Cooling
 - Throttle Body
 - Throttle Cable/Linkage
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Tires
 - Trunk / Liftgate Lock Cylinder
 - Trunk / Liftgate Striker
 - Turn Signal Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor/Transducer - Cruise Control
 - Voltage Regulator
 - Water Pump
 - Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
 - Wheels
 - Window Glass
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
 - Capacity Specifications
 - Fluid Type Specifications
 
- Electrical Specifications
 Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes