Repair and Diagnosis
- A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
 - Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
 - Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
 - Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
 - Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
 - Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
 - Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Engine Temperature Sensor
 - Fuel Level Sensor
 - Fuel Pressure Sensor
 - Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Knock Sensor
 - Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
 - Oil Temperature Sensor For ECM
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
 - Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Maintenance
- Alignment
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Timing Component Alignment Marks
 - Filters
 - Hoses
 - Fluids
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Fuses and Circuit Breakers
 - Service Reminder Indicators
 - Wheels and Tires
 - Service Intervals
- Severe Service Defined
 - Supplemental Service Items
 - Normal Service
- 10000 MI or 16000 KM
 - 20000 MI or 32000 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 40000 MI or 64000 KM
 - 50000 MI or 80000 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 70000 MI or 112000 KM
 - 80000 MI or 128000 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 100000 MI or 160000 KM
 - 110000 MI or 176000 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 - 130000 MI or 208000 KM
 - 140000 MI or 224000 KM
 - 150000 MI or 240000 KM
 
 
 
 - Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Actuators and Solenoids - Engine
 - Compression Check
 - Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
 - Cylinder Block Assembly
 - Cylinder Head Assembly
 - Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
 - Engine Lubrication
 - Seals and Gaskets
 - Timing Components
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 Description and Operation
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Cooling System
- Auxiliary Water Pump
 - Coolant
 - Coolant Level Sensor
 - Coolant Reservoir
 - Radiator Cooling Fan
 - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
 - Fan Shroud
 - Heater Control Valve
 - Heater Core
 - Heater Hose
 - Radiator
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Specifications
 - Exhaust System
 
 - Engine
 - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Engine Temperature Sensor
 - Fuel Level Sensor
 - Fuel Pressure Sensor
 - Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Knock Sensor
 - Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
 - Oil Temperature Sensor For ECM
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Body Control Module
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Electronic Throttle Actuator
 - Electronic Throttle Actuator Relay
 - Engine Control Module
 - Engine Temperature Sensor
 - Fuel Level Sensor
 - Fuel Pressure Sensor
 - Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Information Bus
 - Knock Sensor
 - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
 - Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
 - Oil Temperature Sensor For ECM
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Oxygen Sensor Relay
 - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Engine Temperature Sensor
 - Fuel Level Sensor
 - Fuel Pressure Sensor
 - Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Knock Sensor
 - Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
 - Oil Temperature Sensor For ECM
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Variable Valve Timing Solenoid
 Description and Operation
- Air Conditioning Clutch Relay
 - Fuel Rail Temperature Sensor
 - Fuel System Monitor
 - Generator Monitor
 - Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve System
 - Misfire Monitor
 - OBD II
- Introduction
 - OBD Diagnostic Monitors
 - OBD Monitor Operation
 - OBD System Readiness
 - OBD TRIPS
 - System
 
 - Powertrain Control Acronyms
 - Sensors and Actuators
 - Starter Relay
 - Throttle Control
 - Variable Valve Timing
 - Electronic Engine Controls
 - Engine Management System
 
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Description of On-Board Diagnostics
- From VIN L00600
- OBD II System Readiness (DTC P1000 Flagged)
 - Self Tests (KOEO/KOER)
 - OBD Diagnostic Monitors (Drive Cycles)
 - Powertrain Control Acronyms
 - Powertrain Control PDU Acronyms
 
 - From VIN L86902
 
 - From VIN L00600
 - Diagnostic Strategies
 - Initial Inspection
 
 - Description of On-Board Diagnostics
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- J-Gate System Circuit Checks
 - Symptom Chart
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Electronic Engine Controls
- VIN Range: M45255->N13088
 - VIN Range: N52207->N99999
- PINPOINT TEST G542831P1
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P2
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P3
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P4
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P5
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P6
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P7
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P8
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P9
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P10
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P11
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P12
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P13
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P14
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P15
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P16
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P17
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P18
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p19
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p20
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p21
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p22
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p23
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p24
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p25
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p26
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p27
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p28
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p29
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p30
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p31
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p32
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p33
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p34
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p35
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p36
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p37
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p38
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p39
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p40
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p41
 
 
 - Engine Emission Control
 - Engine Ignition
 - Evaporative Emissions
 - Fuel Charging and Controls
 - Fuel System
 - Fuel Tank and Lines
 - Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
 - Speed Control
 
 - Electronic Engine Controls
 
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Electronic Engine Controls
- PINPOINT TEST G542831P1 : MASS AIR FLOW (MAF) SENSOR CIRCUIT RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P2 : MASS AIR FLOW (MAF) SENSOR GROUND MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P3 : INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT) SENSOR CIRCUIT RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P4 : ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR CIRCUIT RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P5 : THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P6 : THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR CIRCUIT TP2 HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P7 : RIGHT-HAND HO2S SENSING CIRCUIT LOW/HIGH CURRENT, SLOW RESPONSE, ECM CONTROL MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P8 : RIGHT-HAND HO2S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT HIGH/LOW CURRENT
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P9 : RIGHT-HAND CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSING CIRCUIT LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE, NO ACTIVITY
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P10 : RIGHT-HAND CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT LOW/HIGH RESISTANCE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P11 : LEFT-HAND HO2S SENSING CIRCUIT LOW/HIGH CURRENT, SLOW RESPONSE, ECM CONTROL MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P12 : LEFT-HAND HO2S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT HIGH/LOW CURRENT
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P13 : LEFT-HAND CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSING CIRCUIT LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE, NO ACTIVITY
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P14 : LEFT-HAND CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT LOW/HIGH RESISTANCE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P15 : ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE (EOT) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P16 : RIGHT-HAND KNOCK SENSOR (KS) HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P17 : LEFT-HAND KNOCK SENSOR (KS) HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P18 : CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR CIRCUIT RANGE/PERFORMANCE, CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P19 : RIGHT-HAND CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR CIRCUIT RANGE/PERFORMANCE, CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P20 : LEFT-HAND CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION RANGE/PERFORMANCE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P21 : RADIATOR COOLING FAN MODULE DRIVE CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P22 : BATTERY POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P23 : ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR SENSING CIRCUIT 1 HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P24 : ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR SENSING CIRCUIT 2 HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P25 : THROTTLE MOTOR CONTROL CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P26 : SENSOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE MALFUNCTION, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P27 : SENSOR GROUND CIRCUITS OPEN CIRCUIT
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P28 : STARTER RELAY SIGNAL
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831P29 : RIGHT-HAND VARIABLE CAMSHAFT TIMING (VCT) OIL CONTROL SOLENOID MALFUNCTION, CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p30 : LEFT-HAND VARIABLE CAMSHAFT TIMING (VCT) OIL CONTROL SOLENOID MALFUNCTION, CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p31 : EMS CONTROL RELAY MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p32 : MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE (MAP) SENSOR SENSING CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p33 : ENGINE FUEL TEMPERATURE (EFT) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p34 : AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p35 : MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR/TEMPERATURE (MAPT) SENSOR, INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT2) SENSING C
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p36 : AIR CLEANER SOLENOID VALVE DRIVE CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p37 : CHECK THE AUXILIARY COOLANT PUMP FUNCTION
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p38 : FUEL RAIL PRESSURE (FRP) SENSOR CIRCUIT
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p39 : MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE (MAPT) SENSOR PRESSURE SENSING CIRCUIT
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p40 : BRAKE SWITCH
 - PINPOINT TEST G542831p41 : AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) COMPRESSOR CLUTCH CONTROL CIRCUIT
 
 - Engine Emission Control
- PINPOINT TEST G541833p1 : CHECK THE EGR STEPPER SUPPLY AND CONTROL CIRCUITS
 - PINPOINT TEST G541833p2 : CHECK THE SECONDARY AIR INJECTION PUMP CIRCUITS
 - PINPOINT TEST G541833p3 : (N/A FEDERAL SPECIFICATION ONLY) CHECK THE SECONDARY AIR INJECTION MAP SENSOR CIRCUITS
 - PINPOINT TEST G541833p4 : CHECK THE SECONDARY AIR INJECTION CONTROL VALVE CIRCUITS
 
 - Engine Ignition
 - Evaporative Emissions
- PINPOINT TEST G542827p1 : EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM INCORRECT PURGE FLOW
 - PINPOINT TEST G542827p2 : CHANGE-OVER VALVE (COV) CONTROL CIRCUIT
 - PINPOINT TEST G542827p3 : PURGE VALVE CONTROL CIRCUIT
 - PINPOINT TEST G542827p4 : DIAGNOSTIC MONITORING OF FUEL TANK LEAKAGE (DMTL) PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT
 - PINPOINT TEST G542827p5 : DIAGNOSTIC MONITORING OF FUEL TANK LEAKAGE (DMTL) HEATER CIRCUIT
 
 - Fuel Charging and Controls
- PINPOINT TEST G542816p1 : FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUITS (VEHICLES WITHOUT SUPERCHARGER)
 - PINPOINT TEST G542816p2 : FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUITS (VEHICLES WITH SUPERCHARGER)
 - PINPOINT TEST G542816p3 : THROTTLE BODY MOTOR CIRCUIT (VEHICLES WITHOUT SUPERCHARGER)
 - PINPOINT TEST G542816p4 : THROTTLE BODY MOTOR CIRCUIT (VEHICLES WITH SUPERCHARGER)
 
 - Fuel Tank and Lines
- PINPOINT TEST G541837p1 : REM POWER AND GROUND CIRCUITS
 - PINPOINT TEST G541837p2 : FUEL LEVEL SENSOR(S) CIRCUIT RANGE/PERFORMANCE
 - PINPOINT TEST G541837p3 : ECM TO REM DRIVE CIRCUIT
 - PINPOINT TEST G541837p4 : FUEL PUMP DRIVE CIRCUITS (VEHICLES WITH SUPERCHARGER)
 - PINPOINT TEST G541837p5 : CHECK THE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE
 - PINPOINT TEST G541837p6 : CHECK THE FUEL LINES
 
 - Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
 - Pinpoint Tests (P Code Charts)
- P Code Charts (Pinpoint Tests)
- PINPOINT TEST G195523p1
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p2
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p3
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p4
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p5
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p6
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p7
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p8
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p9
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p10
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p11
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p12
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p13
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p14
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p15
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p16
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p17
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p18
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p19
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p20
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p21
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p22
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p23
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p24
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p25
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p26
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p27
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p28
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p29
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p30
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p31
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p32
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p33
 - PINPOINT TEST G195523p34
 
 - Related Tests and Information
 
 - P Code Charts (Pinpoint Tests)
 
 - Electronic Engine Controls
 - Mode 6 Data
 - Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
- Generic Drive Cycles
 - Engine Emission Control
 - Manufacturer Drive Cycle
 - Diagnostic Monitors Drive Cycles
 - Heated Oxygen Sensors Monitor Drive Cycle
 - Adaptive Fuel Monitor Drive Cycle
 - Misfire Monitor Drive Cycle
 - Catalyst Efficiency Monitor Drive Cycle
 - Evaporative System Monitor Drive Cycle
 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Monitor Drive Cycle
 - Comprehensive Component Monitor Drive Cycle
 
 
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 Locations
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Emission Control Systems
- Air Injection
 - Catalytic Converter
 - Evaporative Emissions System
 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation
 - Positive Crankcase Ventilation
 - Relays and Modules - Emission Control Systems
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Specifications
 - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Fuel Pressure
 - Fuel Pressure Release
 - Idle Speed
 - Accelerator Pedal
 - Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
 - Air Cleaner Housing
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Fuel
 - Fuel Filter
 - Fuel Injector
 - Fuel Line Coupler
 - Fuel Pressure Regulator
 - Fuel Pressure Sensor/Switch
 - Fuel Pump
 - Fuel Rail
 - Fuel Tank
 - Fuel Tank Unit
 - Fuel Temperature Sensor
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
 - Intake Air Duct
 - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
 - Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
 - Ignition System
- Firing Order
 - Ignition Timing
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Ignition Coil
 - Ignition Relay
 - Knock Sensor
 - Relays and Modules - Ignition System
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 - Spark Plug
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
 - Control Module
 - Fluid - A/T
 - Fluid Filter - A/T
 - Fluid Pan
 - Relays and Modules - A/T
 - Seals and Gaskets
 - Shift Interlock
 - Shifter A/T
 - Shift Linkage
 - Valve Body
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Differential Assembly
 - Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
 - Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
 - Flex Plate
 - Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Transmission Control Systems
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Disc Brake System
 - Hydraulic System
 - Parking Brake System
- Parking Brake Actuator
 - Parking Brake Cable
 - Parking Brake Caliper
 - Parking Brake Control
 - Parking Brake Control Module
 - Parking Brake Lever
 - Parking Brake Pad
 - Parking Brake Shoe
 - Parking Brake Tensioner
 - Parking Brake Warning Switch
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Parking Brake - VIN Range: M45255->N13088
 - Parking Brake - VIN Range: N13089->N52206
- Primary Apply Switch Circuit Failure
 - Secondary Apply Switch Circuit Voltage Out of Range
 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor Short Circuit to Ground or Open Circuit
 - Secondary Release Switch Circuit Voltage Out of Range
 - Secondary Apply Switch Circuit Short Circuit to Ground
 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor Short Circuit to Battery
 - Secondary Apply Harness Short Circuit to Battery or Open Circuit
 - Primary Release Switch Circuit Out of Range
 - Primary Apply Switch Circuit Out of Range
 - Primary Apply Switch Circuit Short Circuit to Ground
 - High Power Battery Feed Circuit Short to Ground or Open Circuit
 - Primary Release Switch Circuit Short to Ground
 - Actuator Output Short Circuit to Ground
 - Gear Shift Position Fault, General Electrical Failure (Vehicles With Petrol Engine Only)
 - High Power Ground Feed Open Circuit
 - Actuator Output Short Circuit to Battery
 - Actuator Hall Effect Sensor Circuit Failure
 - Secondary Release Harness Short Circuit to Battery or Open Circuit
 - Actuator Does Not Fully Release
 - Secondary Release Switch Circuit Short Circuit to Ground
 - Apply and Release Switch Contacts Energized Simultaneously
 - Brake Switch Inputs Status Plausibility Failure
 - Gearshift Position Short Circuit to Ground (Vehicles With Petrol Engine Only)
 - Actuator Output Open Circuit
 - Gearshift Position, Short Circuit to Battery (Vehicles With Diesel Engine Only)
 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor Circuit to Ground
 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor, Short Circuit to Power
 - Gearshift Position Fault, General Electrical Failure (Vehicles With Diesel Engine Only)
 - Primary Release Switch Circuit Fault
 
 
 
Locations
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Power Brake Assist
 - Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Brakes Noisy
 - Pinpoint Test C: the brakes pull or drift
 - Pinpoint Test B: Vibration When Brakes Are Applied
 - Pinpoint Test C: the Brakes Pull or Drift
 - Pinpoint Test D: the Pedal Feels Spongy
 - Pinpoint Test E: the Pedal Goes Down Fast
 - Pinpoint Test F: the Pedal Goes Down Slowly
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p1: Primary Apply Switch Circuit Failure
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p2: Secondary Apply Switch Circuit Voltage Out of Range
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p3: Clutch Pedal Position Sensor Short Circuit to Ground or Open Circuit
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p4: Secondary Release Switch Circuit Voltage Out of Range
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p5: Secondary Apply Switch Circuit Short Circuit to Ground
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p6: Clutch Pedal Position Sensor Short Circuit to Battery
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p7: Secondary Apply Harness Short Circuit to Battery or Open Circuit
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p8: Primary Release Switch Circuit Out of Range
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p9: Primary Apply Switch Circuit Out of Range
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p10: Primary Apply Switch Circuit Short Circuit to Ground
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p11: High Power Battery Feed Circuit Short Circuit to Ground or Open Circuit
 - Pinpoint Test D: The Pedal Feels Spongy
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p12: Primary Release Switch Circuit Short Circuit to Ground
 - Pinpoint Test E: The Pedal Goes Down Fast
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p13: Actuator Output Short Circuit to Ground
 - Pinpoint Test F: The Pedal Goes Down Slowly
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p14: Gear Shift Position Fault, General Electrical Failure (Vehicles With Petrol Engine Only)
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p15: High Power Ground Feed Open Circuit
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p16: Actuator Output Short Circuit to Battery
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p17: Actuator Hall Effect Sensor Circuit Failure
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p18: Secondary Release Harness Short Circuit to Battery or Open Circuit
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p19: Actuator Does Not Fully Release
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p20: Secondary Release Switch Circuit Short Circuit to Ground
 - Pinpoint Test G: Excessive Brake Pedal Effort
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p21: Apply and Release Switch Contacts Energized Simultaneously
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p22: Brake Switch Input Status Plausibility Failure
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p23: Gearshift Position Short Circuit to Ground (Vehicles With Petrol Engine Only)
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p24: Actuator Output Open Circuit
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p25: Gearshift Position, Short Circuit to Battery (Vehicles With Diesel Engine Only)
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p26: Clutch Pedal Position Sensor Short Circuit to Ground
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p27: Clutch Pedal Position Sensor, Short Circuit to Power
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p28: Gearshift Position Fault, General Electrical Failure (Vehicles With Diesel Engine Only)
 - Pinpoint Test G542812p29: Primary Release Switch Circuit Fault
 - Pinpoint Test H: Brake Lockup During Light Brake Pedal Force
 - Pinpoint Test I: Brakes Drag
 - Pinpoint Test J: Excessive/Erratic Brake Pedal Travel
 - Pinpoint Test K: Slow or Incomplete Brake Pedal Return
 - Pinpoint Test A: Brakes Noisy
 - Pinpoint Test B: Vibration when brakes applied
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
 - Battery
 - Charging System
 - Starting System
 - Power and Ground Distribution
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Power and Ground Distribution
 - Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
 - Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
 - Steering
- Front Steering Knuckle
 - Power Steering
 - Relays and Modules - Steering
 - Steering Column
 - Steering Gear
 - Steering Wheel
 - Tie Rod
 Description and Operation
Locations
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Suspension
 - Wheels and Tires
 Locations
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Door
 - Air Duct
 - Air Register
 - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
 - Auxiliary Cabin Heater
 - Auxiliary Water Pump
 - Auxiliary Water Pump Relay
 - Blower Motor
 - Blower Motor Relay
 - Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
 - Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
 - Compressor HVAC
 - Compressor Clutch Relay
 - Condenser HVAC
 - Control Assembly
 - Control Module HVAC
 - Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
 - Evaporator Case
 - Evaporator Core
 - Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
 - Expansion Valve
 - Heater Control Valve
 - Heater Core
 - Heater Core Case
 - Heater Hose
 - Hose/Line HVAC
 - Housing Assembly HVAC
 - Receiver Dryer
 - Refrigerant
 - Refrigerant Oil
 - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Solar Sensor
 - Wiring Harness HVAC
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
 - Air Bag Systems
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Air Bag
 - Air Bag Control Module
 - Air Bag Deactivation Indicator
 - Clockspring Assembly / Spiral Cable
 - Impact Sensor
 - Seat Occupant Sensor
 - Seat Position Sensor
 - Side Air Bag
 - Malfunction Lamp / Indicator
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Pinpoint Tests
- PINPOINT TEST G207085p1
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p2
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p3
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p4
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p5
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p6
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p7
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p8
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p9
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p10
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p11
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p12
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p13
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p14
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p15
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p16
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p17
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p18
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p19
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p20
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p21
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p22
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p23
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p24
 - PINPOINT TEST G207085p25
 
 
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Head Restraint System
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Seat Belt Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
 Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
 - Cellular Phone
 - Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
 - Driver/Vehicle Information Display
 - Emergency Contact Button
 - Emergency Contact Module
 - Garage Door Opener Transmitter
 - Global Positioning System
 - Memory Positioning Systems
 - Navigation System
 - Pedal Positioning System
 - Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
 - Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Towing / Trailer System
 - Trailer Connector
 - Voice Activation System
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
 - Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
 - Body Control Systems
 - Bumper
 - Cowl
 - Doors, Hood and Trunk
 - Exterior Moulding / Trim
 - Fender
 - Frame
 - Grille
 - Interior Moulding / Trim
 - Locks
 - Mirrors
 - Paint, Striping and Decals
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Roof and Associated Components
- Sunroof / Moonroof
- Sun Shade
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Motor
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Windguard
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Drain
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Frame
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Panel
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Weatherstrip
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Description of On-Board Diagnostics
 - Pinpoint Test G189148P1 : The Roof Opening Panel Has Excessive Wind Noise
 - Pinpoint Test G189148P2 : The Roof Opening Panel Leaks
 - Pinpoint Test G189148P4 : The Roof Opening Panel Does Not Stop Flush From Any Position
 - Pinpoint Test G189148P3 : The Roof Opening Panel Is Noisy During Operation
 
 - Programming and Relearning
 
Adjustments
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
 
 - Sunroof / Moonroof
 - Seats
- Head Rest
 - Head Restraint System
 - Memory Positioning Systems
 - Power Seat Control Module
 - Power Seat Motor
 - Power Seat Motor Position Sensor
 - Power Seat Switch
 - Seat Back
 - Seat Bladder
 - Seat Cover
 - Seat Cushion
 - Seat Temperature Element
 - Seat Temperature Control Module
 - Seat Temperature Switch
 - Seat Track
 - Vacuum/Pressure Pump
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
 - Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Sound Proofing / Insulation
 - Splash Guard
 - Spoilers, Flaps, and Air Dams
 - Unibody
 - Weatherstrip
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Cruise Control
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- ABS Light
 - Air Bag Deactivation Indicator
 - Audible Warning Device
 - Cigarette Lighter
 - Clock
 - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
 - Driver/Vehicle Information Display
 - Fuel Gauge
 - Fuel Gauge Sender
 - Instrument Cluster / Carrier
 - Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
 - Odometer
 - Parking Assist Warning Indicator
 - Parking Brake Warning Switch
 - Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Speedometer Head
 - Tachometer
 - Tire Monitoring System
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Diagrams
 - Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
 - Brake Lamp
 - Center Mounted Brake Lamp
 - Courtesy Lamp
 - Daytime Running Lamp
 - Fog/Driving Lamp
 - Hazard Warning Lamps
 - Headlamp
 - Hi-Beam Indicator Lamp
 - Horn
 - License Plate Lamp
 - Marker Lamp
 - Parking Lamp
 - Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Tail Lamp
 - Trunk Lamp
 - Turn Signals
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
 - Rear Defogger
 - Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
 - Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
 - Windows
 - Windshield
 Description and Operation
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Headlamp Washer Pump
 - Headlamp Washer Spray Nozzle
 - Rain Sensor
 - Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
 - Windshield Washer Control Module
 - Windshield Washer Pump
 - Windshield Washer Relay
 - Windshield Washer Reservoir
 - Wiper Arm
 - Wiper Motor
 - Wiper Motor Linkage
 - Wiper Pivot
 - Wiper Relay
 - Wiper Switch
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 Service Precautions
- Environmental Impact Information
 - Technician Safety Information
- Healthy and Safety Precautions
 - Solvents, Sealers and Adhesives
 - Solvents, Sealants and Adhesives
 - Health and Safety Precautions
- Gasoline
 - General
 - Acids and Alkalis
 - Air Bags
 - Air Conditioning Refrigerant
 - Antifreeze
 - Asbestos
 - Battery Acids
 - Brakes Fluids (Polyalkylene Glycols)
 - Chemical Materials
 - Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC)
 - Corrosion Protection Materials
 - Dusts
 - Electric Shock
 - Exhaust Fumes
 - Gasolene (Petrol) Engine
 - Fibre Insulation
 - Fire
 - First Aid
 - Foams - Polyurethane
 - Fuels
 - Kerosene (Paraffin)
 - Gas Cylinders
 - General Workshop Tools and Equipment
 - High Pressure Air, Lubrication and Oil Test Equipment
 - Legal Aspects
 - Lubricants and Greases
 - Solvents, Sealants and Adhesives
 - Used Engine Oil
 - Health Protection Precautions
 - Paints
 - Solder
 - Solvents
 - Suspended Loads
 - Viton
 - Welding
 - Safety Precautions
 
 
 - Vehicle Damage Warnings
 
- Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
 - Exploded Views
 - Connector Views
- Control Module Pin Identification
 - Auxiliary Cabin Heater Control Module
 - Computers and Control Systems
 - Control Module HVAC
 - Cruise Control Module
 - Door Module
 - Electronic Brake Control Module
 - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Fuel Door Release Relay
 - Headlamp Relay
 - Instrument Cluster / Carrier
 - Parking Brake Control
 - Power Seat Control Module
 - Suspension Control Module
 - Wiper Relay
 
 - Electrical Diagrams
- Component Index
 - Diagrams By Figure Number
- Fig 01.1 (Main Power Distribution)
 - Fig 01.2 (Battery Power Distribution: Part 1)
 - Fig 01.3 (Battery Power Distribution: Part 2)
 - Fig 01.4 (Ignition Switched Power Distribution: I (Accessory))
 - Fig 01.5 (Ignition Switched Power Distribution: II (Run))
 - Fig 01.6 (Switched System Power Distribution)
 - Fig 01.7 (Engine Management System Switched Power Distribution: Gasoline)
 - Fig 02.1 (Battery; Starter; Generator)
 - Fig 02.2 (Battery; Starter; Generator)
 - Fig 03.1 (Engine Management - Part 1)
 - Fig 03.2 (Engine Management - Part 2)
 - Fig 03.3 (Engine Management - Part 1)
 - Fig 03.4 (Engine Management - Part 2)
 - Fig 03.5 (Engine Management - Part 1)
 - Fig 03.6 (Engine Management - Part 2)
 - Fig 03.9 (Engine Management: Secondary Air Injection - NAS)
 - Fig 04.1 (Transmission (Automatic))
 - Fig 04.2 (Transmission (Manual))
 - Fig 05.1 (Dynamic Stability Control)
 - Fig 05.2 (Electronic Parking Brake; Variable Assist Power Steering)
 - Fig 05.3 (Adaptive Speed Control)
 - Fig 05.4 (Suspension Adaptive Damping)
 - Fig 06.1 (Climate Control System; Windshield Heaters)
 - Fig 07.1 (Instrument Cluster; Audible Warnings)
 - Fig 08.1 (Exterior Lighting: Front)
 - Fig 08.2 (Exterior Lighting: Front -HID)
 - Fig 08.3 (Exterior Lighting: Rear)
 - Fig 08.4 (Exterior Lighting: Rear -Trailer Towing)
 - Fig 08.5 (Headlamp Leveling)
 - Fig 09.1 (Interior Lighting)
 - Fig 09.2 (Dimmer-Controlled Lighting)
 - Fig 10.1 (Steering Column Adjust; Pedal Adjust)
 - Fig 10.2 (Door Mirrors: Movement and Heaters; Heated Rear Window)
 - Fig 10.3 (Electrochromic Rear View Mirror; Fold-Back Mirrors)
 - Fig 11.1 (Driver Seat: 10-Way Movement With Memory)
 - Fig 11.2 (Driver Seat: 16-Way Movement With Memory)
 - Fig 11.3 (Driver Seat: Non Memory)
 - Fig 11.4 (Passenger Seat: 4 to 10-Way Movement)
 - Fig 11.5 (Passenger Seat: 12-Way Movement)
 - Fig 11.6 (Seat Heaters)
 - Fig 12.1 (Central Locking: Double Locking)
 - Fig 12.2 (Central Locking: Non Double Locking)
 - Fig 12.3 (Security System)
 - Fig 13.1 (Wash / Wipe System)
 - Fig 14.1 (Powered Windows; Sliding Roof)
 - Fig 15.1 (In-Car Entertainment: Standard)
 - Fig 15.2 (In-Car Entertainment: Premium)
 - Fig 16.1 (Telephone System)
 - Fig 16.2 (Telephone System With Voice)
 - Fig 16.3 (Voice Control System)
 - Fig 16.4 (Navigation System: (Except Japan))
 - Fig 16.5 (Navigation System: Japan)
 - Fig 17.1 (Advanced Restraint System: Part 1)
 - Fig 17.2 (Advanced Restraint System: Part 2)
 - Fig 18.1 (Parking Aid System)
 - Fig 19.1 (Ancillaries)
 - Fig 20.1 (Controller Area Network)
 - Fig 20.2 (Standard Corporate Protocol Network; Serial Data Link)
 - Fig 20.3 (D2B Network: Part 1)
 - Fig 20.4 (D2B Network: Part 2)
 - Fig 20.5 (D2B Network: Part 3)
 - Fig 20.6 (D2B Network: Part 4)
 
 - Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
 - Cellular Phone
 - Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
 - Coolant Level Sensor
 - Cruise Control
 - Garage Door Opener Transmitter
 - Heated Glass Element
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
 - Keyless Entry
 - Lighting and Horns
 - Memory Positioning Systems
 - Mirrors
 - Navigation System
 - Parking Brake System
 - Pedal Positioning System
 - Power Locks
 - Powertrain Management
 - Radiator Cooling Fan
 - Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
 - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Seats
 - Starting and Charging
 - Steering
 - Sunroof / Moonroof
 - Suspension Control ( Automatic - Electronic )
 - Tire Monitoring System
 - Trailer Connector
 - Trunk / Liftgate Switch
 - Voice Activation System
 - Windows
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Fluid Diagrams
 - Connectors
 - Grounds
 
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
 - Mechanical Specifications
- Alternator
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
 - Body and Frame
 - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Computers and Control Systems
 - Cruise Control Switch
 - Differential Assembly
 - Drive/Propeller Shaft
 - Emission Control Systems
 - Engine
 - Exhaust System
 - Flex Plate
 - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Ignition System
 - Instrument Cluster / Carrier
 - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Steering and Suspension
 - Windows and Glass
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
 - Capacity Specifications
 - Fluid Type Specifications
 
Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes