Repair and Diagnosis

A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Control Module
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Control Module Relay
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Module
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Distribution Relay
  - Relay Box
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Steering
    - Power Steering Relay
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Collision Avoidance Sensor
  - Steering Mounted Controls Assembly
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
  - Coolant Level Sensor
  - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
    - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
  - Oil Pressure Sender
  - Oil Pressure Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
  - Ignition Switch
    - Ignition Switch Lock Cylinder
    - Diagrams
      - Diagram Information and Instructions
        Introduction
        Abbreviations and Acronyms
        Symbols and Codes
        Network Configuration Overview
      - Electrical Diagrams
  - Neutral Safety Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
    - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Rain Sensor
  - Wiper Switch
Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
  - Power Steering Line/Hose
  - Service Precautions
- Fluids
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
  - Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
  - Service Precautions
- Wheels and Tires
- Towing Information
- Vehicle Lifting
- Service Intervals
Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Cooling System
- Exhaust System
Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Emission Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
- PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - Engine Management: Part 1
    - Engine Management: Part 2
- Technical Service Bulletins
Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
    - Shift Interlock Solenoid
    - Shift Solenoid
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Clutch
- Differential Assembly
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
  - Drive/Propeller Shaft
- Flex Plate
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
  - Fluid - M/T
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
    - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Transfer Case
- Transmission Control Systems
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Technical Service Bulletins
Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Disc Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Service and Repair
- Specifications
  - Mechanical Specifications
    - Front Disc Brake
    - Rear Disc Brake
  - Fluid Type Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
  - Ignition Switch
    - Ignition Switch Lock Cylinder
    - Diagrams
      - Diagram Information and Instructions
        Introduction
        Abbreviations and Acronyms
        Symbols and Codes
        Network Configuration Overview
      - Electrical Diagrams
  - Neutral Safety Switch
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Power and Ground Distribution
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Grounding Point
- Multiple Junction Connector
- Power Distribution Relay
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Distribution Relay
  - Relay Box
- Relay Box
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Steering
    - Power Steering Relay
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Technical Service Bulletins
Heating and Air Conditioning
- Accumulator HVAC
- Air Door
  - Air Door Actuator / Motor
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Air Duct
- Air Register
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Relay
- Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
- Compressor HVAC
  - Compressor Clutch
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Condenser HVAC
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Evaporator Core
- Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
- Heater Core
- Housing Assembly HVAC
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
  - Blower Motor Relay
  - Compressor Clutch Relay
  - Control Module HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
  - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
  - Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
  - Solar Sensor
- Solar Sensor
- Description and Operation
  - A/C System
  - Heating and Ventilation
  - Air Conditioning
  - Climate Control System
  - Heating/Defrosting
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Pinpoint Tests
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Locations
  - Air Distribution and Filtering
  - Control Components
- Service and Repair
  - Air Conditioning (A/C) System Flushing
  - Air Conditioning (A/C) System Recovery, Evacuation and Charging (82.30.30)
  - Contaminated Refrigerant Handling
  - Assembly Requirements
  - Discharging and Recovery (82.30.30)
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - Manual Climate Control
    - Automatic Climate Control
- Specifications
  - Mechanical Specifications
  - Capacity Specifications
  - Fluid Type Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Restraints and Safety Systems
- Air Bag Systems
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - Advanced Restraint System: Front Wheel Drive
    - Advanced Restraint System: All Wheel Drive
Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Cellular Phone
- Central Control Module
- Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Garage Door Opener Transmitter
- General Module
- Memory Positioning Systems
- Navigation System
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Collision Avoidance Sensor
  - Steering Mounted Controls Assembly
- Steering Mounted Controls Assembly
- Towing / Trailer System
  - Towing Information
  - Trailer Lighting Module
- Voice Activation System
  - Voice Activation Module
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
Body and Frame
- Body Control Systems
- Bumper
  - Front Bumper
    - Front Bumper Cover / Fascia
    - Front Bumper Reinforcement
  - Rear Bumper
    - Rear Bumper Cover / Fascia
    - Rear Bumper Reinforcement
  - Description and Operation
  - Specifications
- Cowl
  - Cowl Moulding / Trim
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
  - Doors
  - Fuel Door
    - Fuel Door Release Cable
    - Fuel Door Release Lever
  - Hood
  - Trunk / Liftgate
  - Description and Operation
    - Body Closures
    - Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems
  - Specifications
    - Body Closures
    - Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Exterior Moulding / Trim
  - Cowl Moulding / Trim
  - Lower Side Moulding / Trim
  - Locations
  - Specifications
- Fender
  - Front Fender
    - Front Fender Liner
    - Service and Repair
      - Procedures
      - Removal and Replacement
- Frame
  - Subframe
  - Tools and Equipment
- Grille
- Interior Moulding / Trim
  - Cargo Cover
  - Console
  - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Headliner
  - Rear Shelf
  - Scuff Plate
  - Sun Visor
  - Trim Panel
  - Description and Operation
  - Specifications
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Locks
  - Door Locks
    - Door Lock Cylinder
  - Keyless Entry
    - Keyless Entry Transmitter
    - Diagrams
      - Diagram Information and Instructions
        Introduction
        Abbreviations and Acronyms
        Symbols and Codes
        Network Configuration Overview
      - Electrical Diagrams
        Central Door Locking: Sedan - Double Locking
        Central Door Locking: Sedan - Non Double Locking
        Central Door Locking: Estate (Wagon)
  - Power Locks
  - Specifications
- Mirrors
  - Memory Positioning Systems
  - Power Mirror Motor
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
  - Specifications
- Paint, Striping and Decals
  - Paint
- Roof and Associated Components
  - Luggage / Roof Rack
  - Sunroof / Moonroof
- Seats
  - Memory Positioning Systems
  - Power Seat Motor
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Seat Back
  - Seat Cover
  - Seat Cushion
  - Seat Temperature Element
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Seat Latch
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
    - Driver Seat Module: LHD
    - Driver Seat Module: RHD
  - Service and Repair
    - Removal and Replacement
    - Overhaul
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
  - Specifications
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
  - Console Lamp Switch
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
  - Trunk / Liftgate Switch
- Sound Proofing / Insulation
- Splash Guard
- Spoilers, Flaps, and Air Dams
  - Spoiler
- Unibody
  - Cowl
    - Cowl Moulding / Trim
- Weatherstrip
  - Front Door Weatherstrip
  - Rear Door Weatherstrip
  - Sunroof / Moonroof Weatherstrip
- Service Precautions
  - Fire and Explosion Risk
  - Cooling/Air Conditioning
  - Fuel
  - Health and Safety Conditions
  - Air Bags
- Description and Operation
  - Body Closures
  - Front End Body Panels
- Testing and Inspection
  - Inspection Process
  - Service Condition
  - Alignment Checking
  - Panel Alignment
- Service and Repair
  - Air and Water Leaks
  - Squeaks
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Cruise Control
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
- Clutch Switch
- Cruise Control Module
- Cruise Control Switch
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Audible Warning Device
- Cigarette Lighter
- Clock
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
- Locations
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
  - Backup Lamp Relay
  - Service and Repair
    - Rear Lamp Assembly - 4-Door (86.41.46)
    - Rear Lamp Assembly - Wagon (86.41.46)
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Brake Lamp
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
  - Console Lamp Switch
  - Service and Repair
    - Front Interior Lamp (86.45.12)
    - Rear Interior Lamp (86.46.03)
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Daytime Running Lamp
- Battery Discharge Protection Relay
- Fog/Driving Lamp
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Hazard Warning Lamps
- Headlamp
  - Headlamp Bulb
  - Headlamp Alignment Actuator
  - Headlamp Alignment Control Module
  - Headlamp Alignment Sensor
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Low Beam Relay
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Horn
  - Horn Relay
  - Horn Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- License Plate Lamp
- Marker Lamp
- Parking Lamp
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Backup Lamp Relay
  - Battery Discharge Protection Relay
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Headlamp Alignment Control Module
  - Horn Relay
  - Low Beam Relay
  - Trailer Lighting Module
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
  - Console Lamp Switch
  - Headlamp Alignment Sensor
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Horn Switch
- Tail Lamp
- Trailer Lighting Module
- Trunk Lamp
- Turn Signals
- Description and Operation
  - Exterior Lighting
  - Interior Lighting
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Windows
- Windshield
- Description and Operation
- Technical Service Bulletins
Wiper and Washer Systems
- Headlamp Washer Motor Relay
- Headlamp Washer Pump
- Rain Sensor
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Rain Sensor
  - Wiper Switch
- Windshield Washer Control Module
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Reservoir
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Motor Linkage
- Wiper Pivot
- Wiper Relay
- Wiper Switch
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Specifications
Service Precautions
- Environmental Impact Information
- Technician Safety Information
  - Safety Information
    - Safety Notice
    - Jacking
  - Health and Safety Precautions
- Vehicle Damage Warnings
Application and ID
- Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
- Vehicle Identification Label
Description and Operation
- Functional Test
- Preparation
- Dismantling
- Inspection
- On-Board Diagnostics (OBD)
- Circuit Diagrams
- Glossary of Terms
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
Locations
- Component Locations
- Connector Locations
- Ground Locations
- Harness Locations
Service and Repair
- Repairs and Replacements
- Vehicle Specifications
- Service Repair Operation Numbering
- References to Bank-1 and Bank-2
- Special Tools
- Disconnecting/Connecting the Battery
- Reconnecting the Battery
- Connecting A Slave Battery Using Jump Leads
- Component Cleaning
- Calibration of Essential Measuring Equipment
- Use of Control Modules
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Exploded Views
  - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Connector Views
- Electrical Diagrams
- Mechanical Diagrams
  - Drive Belt
- Connectors
- Grounds
- Harness
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
  - Battery
- Mechanical Specifications
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes