Repair and Diagnosis
- A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
 - Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
 - Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
 - Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
 - Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
 - Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
 - Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Maintenance
- Alignment
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Drive Belt
 - Filters
 - Hoses
 - Fluids
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Fuses and Circuit Breakers
 - Service Reminder Indicators
 - Wheels and Tires
 - Vehicle Lifting
 - Service Intervals
- Severe Service Defined
 - Routine Service
 - Normal Service
- 5000 MI or 8000 KM
 - 10000 MI or 16000 KM
 - 15000 MI or 24000 KM
 - 20000 MI or 32000 KM
 - 25000 MI or 40000 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 35000 MI or 56000 KM
 - 40000 MI or 64000 KM
 - 45000 MI or 72000 KM
 - 50000 MI or 80000 KM
 - 55000 MI or 88000 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 65000 MI or 104000 KM
 - 70000 MI or 112000 KM
 - 75000 MI or 120000 KM
 - 80000 MI or 128000 KM
 - 85000 MI or 136000 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 95000 MI or 152000 KM
 - 100000 MI or 160000 KM
 - 105000 MI or 168000 KM
 - 110000 MI or 176000 KM
 - 115000 MI or 184000 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 - 125000 MI or 200000 KM
 - 130000 MI or 208000 KM
 - 135000 MI or 216000 KM
 - 140000 MI or 224000 KM
 - 145000 MI or 232000 KM
 - 150000 MI or 240000 KM
 
 - Severe Service
- 3000 MI or 4800 KM
 - 6000 MI or 9600 KM
 - 9000 MI or 14400 KM
 - 12000 MI or 19200 KM
 - 15000 MI or 24000 KM
 - 18000 MI or 28800 KM
 - 21000 MI or 33600 KM
 - 24000 MI or 38400 KM
 - 27000 MI or 43200 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 33000 MI or 52800 KM
 - 36000 MI or 57600 KM
 - 39000 MI or 62400 KM
 - 42000 MI or 67200 KM
 - 45000 MI or 72000 KM
 - 48000 MI or 76800 KM
 - 51000 MI or 81600 KM
 - 54000 MI or 86400 KM
 - 57000 MI or 91200 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 63000 MI or 100800 KM
 - 66000 MI or 105600 KM
 - 69000 MI or 110400 KM
 - 72000 MI or 115200 KM
 - 75000 MI or 120000 KM
 - 78000 MI or 124800 KM
 - 81000 MI or 129600 KM
 - 84000 MI or 134400 KM
 - 87000 MI or 139200 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 93000 MI or 148800 KM
 - 96000 MI or 153600 KM
 - 99000 MI or 158400 KM
 - 102000 MI or 163200 KM
 - 105000 MI or 168000 KM
 - 108000 MI or 172800 KM
 - 111000 MI or 177600 KM
 - 114000 MI or 182400 KM
 - 117000 MI or 187200 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 - 123000 MI or 196800 KM
 - 126000 MI or 201600 KM
 - 129000 MI or 206400 KM
 - 132000 MI or 211200 KM
 - 135000 MI or 216000 KM
 - 138000 MI or 220800 KM
 - 141000 MI or 225600 KM
 - 144000 MI or 230400 KM
 - 147000 MI or 235200 KM
 - 150000 MI or 240000 KM
 
 
 Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Compression Check
 - Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
 - Cylinder Block Assembly
 - Cylinder Head Assembly
 - Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
 - Engine Lubrication
 - Intake Manifold
 - Lamps and Indicators - Engine
 - Seals and Gaskets
 - Timing Components
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Water Pump
 Service Precautions
- Application and ID
 Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Cooling System
- Coolant
 - Coolant Level Sensor
 - Radiator Cooling Fan
 - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
 - Heater Core
 - Lamps and Indicators - Cooling System
 - Radiator
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Temperature Gauge
 - Thermostat
 - Water Pump
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Exhaust System
 
 - Engine
 - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Computers and Control Systems
- A/C Signal
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
 - Brake Signal
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Crankshaft Position Timing Ring
 - Data Link Connector
 - Engine Control Module
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Integrated Control Relay Module
 - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Diagnostic Methods/Quick Tests
- With Generic Scan Tool
 - With New Generation STAR (NGS) Scan Tool
 - Quick Test
 
 - Diagnostic Subroutines (DSR) - Extracting Codes
- DSR1 - Vehicle Preparation
 - DSR2 - Retrieve and Record Any Continuous Memory DTCs
 - DSR3 - Perform Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO) Self-Test
 - DSR4 - Check Timing Using A Timing Light (DI Applications Only)
 - DSR5 - Perform Key ON Engine Running (KOER) Self-Test
 - DSR6 - Were Any Continuous Memory DTCs Received In DSR2
 - DSR7 - Were Any Identical/Related DTCs Serviced During Testing
 - DSR8 - Are There Additional (Unrelated) Continuous Memory DTCs
 - DSR10 - Vehicle Preparation
 - DSR11 - Retrieve and Record Any Continuous Memory DTCs
 - DSR12 - Perform Key On Engine Off (KOEO) Self-Test
 - DSR13 - Were Any Continuous Memory DTCs Received In DSR11?
 - DSR14 - Were Any Identical/Related DTCs Serviced During Testing
 - DSR15 - Are There Additional (Unrelated) Continuous Memory DTCs
 - DSR20 - Check/Compare Parameter Identification (PID) Values
 - DSR21 - Isolate Cause of Noisy PID Value
 
 
 - Diagnostic Methods/Quick Tests
 - Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 
 - Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Diagnostic Routines Preface
 - Diagnostic Routines
- 1 - No Crank
 - 2 - Hard Start/Long Crank - Erratic Start/Erratic Crank
 - 3 - No Start/Normal Crank
 - 4 - Slow Return To Idle
 - 5 - Fast Idle - Diesels/Runs On
 - 6 - Low Idle; Stalls/Quits During Deceleration
 - 7 - Bucks/Jerks
 - 7 - Hesitation/Stumble
 - 7 - Rolling Idle
 - 7 - Runs Rough/Misses During Idle/Acceleration/Cruise
 - 7 - Stalls/Quits After Start or During Idle/Accel/Cruise
 - 7 - Surge
 - 8 - Backfires
 - 9 - Lack/Loss of Power
 - 10 - Spark Knock During Acceleration/Cruise
 - 11 - Poor Fuel Economy
 - 12 - Emissions Compliance
 - 13 - Warning Indicators (MIL, TCIL)
 - 14 - Auto Trans Shift Concerns (Up/Downshift, Engagement)
 - 15 - Tachometer/Speedometer Inoperative
 - 16 - High Oil Consumption, Leaks
 - 17 - Overheating
 - 18 - Runs Cold, Electric Cooling Fan Always On
 - 19 - Visible Exhaust Smoke
 - 20 - Fuel Odor In Engine Compartment
 - 21 - Engine Noise - Under Hood
 - 22 - Engine Noise Under Hood
 - 23 - Lack of Air Conditioning (A/C Not Functioning)
 - 24 - A/C Always On
 - 25 - A/C Does Not Cut-Off Under WOT Conditions
 - 26 - No Symptoms Present EEC-V Quick Test
 - 27 - Stoplamp Always ON/OFF
 - 28 - Exhaust Odor (Sulphur/Rotten Egg Smell)
 - 29 - DTC P1000 Received During Emission Test
 - 30 - Fuel Pump Always Runs
 
 - Intermittent Symptoms
- Intermittent Symptom Chart Index
 - Intermittent Fault Diagnosis
 - Intermittent Symptom Charts
- Chart 1 - Starting Concerns
 - Chart 2 - Starting Concerns
 - Chart 3 - Unique Idle Concerns
 - Chart 4 - Unique Idle Concerns
 - Chart 5 - Surge
 - Chart 6 - Lack/Loss of Power
 - Chart 7 - Spark Knock/Cooling System
 - Chart 8 - Stalls/Quits/Poor Fuel Economy/Emissions Compliance
 - Chart 9 - Runs Rough/Misses/Buck/Jerk/Surge/Backfire/Hesitation
 - Chart 10 - A/T Upshift/Downshift Engagement Concerns
 - Chart 11 - Hard/Soft Transmission Shift
 - Chart 12 - Erratic Shift
 - Chart 13 - No Overdrive
 
 
 
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A - No Start Test
 - B - EEC Power Relay
 - C - Reference Voltage (VREF)
 - DA - Intake Air and Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
 - DB - Engine Fuel Temperature (EFT) Sensor
 - DC - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
 - DD - Injection Pressure (IP) Sensor
 - DG - Knock Sensor (KS)
 - DH - Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
 - DJ - Programmable Speedometer/Odometer Module (PSOM)
 - DL - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
 - DP - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
 - DR - Cylinder Identification (CID) Circuit
 - DS - Air Conditioning Pressure (ACP) Sensor
 - DT - Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor
 - FD - Brake On/Off (BOO) Switch
 - FF - Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
 - FG - Octane Adjust (OCT ADJ)
 - H - Fuel Control
 - HC - Fuel Delivery System
 - HD - Misfire Detection Monitor
 - HE - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Systems
- Test Notes
 - Pinpoint Test Schematics
 - HE4 - HE10
 - HE11 - HE14
 - HE15 - HE18
 - HE19 - HE20
 - HE21 - HE23
 - HE24 - HE25
 - HE26 - HE28
 - HE30 - HE31
 - HE60 - HE61
 - HE62 - HE63
 - HE32 - HE33
 - HE50 - HE51
 - HE70
 - HE1 - HE3
 - HE52 - HE53
 - HE71 - HE72
 - HE73 - HE74
 - HE75 - HE76
 - HE80 - HE83
 - HE84 - HE90
 - HE91 - HE92
 - HE100 - HE110
 - HE111 - HE113
 - HE120 - HE130
 - HE131 - HE133
 - HE134 - HE137
 - HE138 - HE141
 - HE142 - HE150
 - HE151 - HE152
 - HE153 - HE155
 - HE160 - HE161
 - HE162 - HE163
 - HE164 - HE167
 - HE168 - HE180
 
 - HF - Catalyst Efficiency Monitor and Exhaust Systems
 - HG - Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
 - HM - Secondary Air Injection (AIR) System
 - HT - Traction Control (TC) System
 - HU - Intake Air System
 - HW - Evaporative Emission (EVAP) - Purge Flow System
 - HX - Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Monitor and System
 - JB - Ignition Misfire Under Load
 - JD - Integrated Ignition - No Spark
 - JE - Integrated Ignition Coil 1, 2, 3 or 4 Failure
- Test Notes
 - JE1
 - JE2 - JE5
 - JE6 - JE9
 - JE10 - JE12
 - JE13 - JE14
 - JE15 - JE16
 - JE17 - JE21
 - JE22 - JE24
 - JE33 - JE34
 - JE35 - JE36
 - JE37 - JE38
 - JE25 - JE29
 - JE30 - JE32
 - JE39 - JE42
 - JE43 - JE46
 - JE47 - JE48
 - JE49 - JE50
 - JE51 - JE52
 - JE53 - JE61
 - JE62 - JE63
 - JE64 - JE67
 - JE68 - JE71
 - JE72 - JE74
 - JE75 - JE76
 - JE77 - JE79
 - JE80 - JE81
 - JE82 - JE83
 - JE90 - JE92
 - JE93 - JE96
 - JE97 - JE100
 - JE101 - JE102
 - JE103 - JE104
 - JE105 - JE106
 - JE107 - JE109
 - JE110 - JE114
 - JE115 - JE118
 - JE119 - JE120
 - JE121 - JE122
 - JE123
 
 - KA - Fuel Pump Relay
 - KE - Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Assembly
 - KM - Wide Open Throttle (WOT) A/C Cutoff Relay, A/C Circuits
 - MB - Output Test Mode (OTM) Not Functioning
 - MD - Spark Output Check - Integrated Electronic Ignition
 - NB - Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
 - NC - Ignition Diagnostic Monitor - Integrated Ignition
 - ND - Engine RPM/Vehicle Speed Limiter
 - QA - Unable to Activate Self-Test/SCP Error/DTC Not Listed
 - QB - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0603/P1605
 - QC - OBD II Monitor Testing Not Complete - DTC P1000
 - QD - Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1260
 - TA - Park/Neutral Position/Clutch Pedal Position Switches
 - TB - Trans. Control Switch / Trans. Control Indicator Lamp
 - TC - Transmission Solenoids
 - TD - Transmission Range (TR) Sensor
 - TE - Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
 - TF - Output Shaft Speed Sensor/Turbine Shaft Speed Sensor
 - X - Constant Control Relay Module (CCRM)
- Test Notes
 - Test Schematic
 - X1 - X3
 - X15 - X16
 - X17 - X19
 - X20 - X21
 - X22 - X25
 - X26
 - X30
 - X31
 - X35
 - X36 - X41
 - X42
 - X43 - X45
 - X46 - X 48
 - X50 - X52
 - X53 - X60
 - X61 - X63
 - X65 - X68
 - X69 - X73
 - X80 - X85
 - X86 - X101
 - X102 - X103
 - X104 - X106
 - X107 - X110
 - X111 - X115
 - X116
 - X120
 - X124 - X127
 - X128 - X135
 - X150 - X151
 - X152 - X154
 - X155 - X160
 - X161 - X162
 - X163 - X170
 - X171 - X175
 - X176 - X179
 - X180 - X182
 - X183
 - X185
 - X190
 - X194
 - X195
 - X200
 - X205
 - X210 - X211
 
 - Z - Intermittent
- Intermittent Test Prioritization Chart
 - Pinpoint Test Schematics
 - Test Notes
 - Worksheet For Road Test Procedure
 - Z1 - Intermittent Test Procedure
 - Z10 - Z11
 - Z12 - Z13
 - Z20
 - Z21 - Z30
 - Z31
 - Z40 - Z41
 - Z42 - Z43
 - Z50
 - Z51
 - Z52 - Z57
 - Z58 - Z68
 - Z69 - Z85
 - Z86 - Z99
 - Z100 - Z121
 - Z122 - Z134
 - Z135 - Z154
 - Z155 - Z171
 - Z172 - Z177
 - Z178 - Z183
 - Z190 - Z200
 - Z201 - Z221
 - Z222 - Z230
 - Z231 - Z237
 - Z238 - Z244
 - Z245 - Z251
 - Z252 - Z274
 - Z275 - Z283
 - Z284 - Z289
 - Z290 - Z295
 - Z296 - Z302
 - Z303 - Z309
 - Z310 - Z316
 
 
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 - Mode 6 Data
 - Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Emission Control Systems
- Catalytic Converter
 - Evaporative Emissions System
 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation
 - Positive Crankcase Ventilation
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 Service Precautions
- Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Fuel Pressure
 - Fuel Pressure Release
 - Idle Speed
 - Air/Fuel Mixture
 - Accelerator Pedal
 - Air Cleaner Housing
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
 - Fuel
 - Fuel Filler Cap
 - Fuel Filter
 - Fuel Injector
 - Fuel Line Coupler
 - Fuel Pressure Check Valve
 - Fuel Pressure Regulator
 - Fuel Pressure Test Port
 - Fuel Pump
 - Fuel Rail
 - Fuel Return Line
 - Fuel Supply Line
 - Fuel Tank
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
 - Intake Air Duct
 - Integrated Control Relay Module
 - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
 - Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Resonator
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Throttle Body
 - Throttle Cable/Linkage
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Ignition System
- Firing Order
 - Ignition Timing
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Hall Effect Sensor
 - Ignition Cable
 - Ignition Coil
 - Ignition Control Module
 - Ignition Timing Connector
 - Relays and Modules - Ignition System
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 - Spark Plug
 - Tachometer Connector
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
 - Application and ID
 Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
 - Accumulator
 - Band Apply Servo
 - Case
 - Clutch
 - Extension Housing
 - Fluid - A/T
 - Fluid Line/Hose
 - Fluid Pan
 - Fluid Pump
 - Governor
 - Output Shaft
 - Planetary Gears
 - Sensors and Switches - A/T
 - Shift Interlock
 - Shift Linkage
 - Sun Gear
 - Throttle Valve Cable/Linkage
 - Thrust Washer/Bearing
 - Torque Converter
 - Transmission Cooler
 - Transmission Mount
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Transmission Speed Sensor
 - Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
 - Valve Body
 - Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Diagnostic Routines
- Clunk or Squawk In 1-2 or 2-3
 - Engine Overspeeds on 2-3 Shift
 - Erratic Shifts
 - Forward Engagement Slips, Shudders, and/or Chatters
 - Harsh and/or Delayed 2-3 Upshift
 - Harsh and/or Delayed 3-4 Upshift
 - Harsh Coasting Downshift Clunk
 - Harsh Engagement W/Warm Engine
 - Harsh, Delayed, or No Upshifts
 - High Shift Effort
 - Improper Shift Points
 - Initial Drive In 2nd or 3rd
 - Initial Engagement Clunk W/Engine Warm
 - Mushy and/or Early Upshifts or Upshift Pileup
 - Mushy, Early, Soft, and/or Slipping 1-2 Upshift
 - No Drive, Slips, or Chatters In 1st Gear, In D, or Overdrive
 - No Drive, Slips, or Chatters In 2nd Gear
 - No Engine Braking In Manual 2nd
 - No Forced Downshifts
 - No or Delayed Forward Engagement
 - No or Delayed Reverse Engagement
 - No or Delayed Reverse Engagement and/or No Eng. Braking In Low
 - No 1-2 Upshifts
 - No 2-3 Upshifts
 - No 3-4 Upshifts
 - Poor Vehicle Acceleration
 - Reverse Shudders, Chatters, and/or Slips
 - Rough Initial Engagement
 - Rough or Mushy 4-2 or 3-1 Shift
 - Rough Shudder 3-1 Shift at Closed Throttle In Overdrive
 - Rough, Harsh, and/or Delayed 1-2 Upshift
 - Shift Hunting 3-4 or 4-3
 - Shifts 1-3 In Overdrive
 - Slipping Shift Followed By Sudden Engagement
 - Slipping 4TH Gear
 - Slow Initial Engagement
 - Soft, Early, and/or Mushy 2-3 Upshift
 - Transmission Noisy, Except Valve Resonance
 - Transmission Noisy, Valve Resonance
 
 - Other Concerns
 
 - Diagnostic Routines
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Differential Assembly
 - Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
 - Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
 - Flex Plate
 - Manual Transmission/Transaxle
 - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Transmission Control Systems
 Service Precautions
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- ABS Main Relay
 - Brake Fluid Pump Relay
 - Braking Sensor/Switch
 - Diagnostic Connector - ABS
 - Electronic Brake Control Module
 - Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
 - Wheel Speed Sensor
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Manufacturer Code Charts
- 11 - Anti-Lock Brake Control Module Electrical Disturbance
 - 17 - Reference Voltage Failure
- 17-1: Check Reference Voltage (Battery Voltage)
 - 17-2: Check Chassis Ground
 - 17-3: Check Secondary Ground Circuit
 - 17-4: Check Main Power Relay Coil
 - 17-5: Check Main Power Relay
 - 17-6: Check Circuit 532 (O/Y) Resistance
 - 17-7: Check Redundant Circuit 532 (O/Y) Resistance
 - 17-8: Check Inlet Front Left Valve
 - 17-9: Check Outlet Front Left Valve
 - 17-10: Check Inlet Front Right Valve
 - 17-11: Check Outlet Front Right Valve
 - 17-12: Check Inlet Rear Right Valve
 - 17-13: Check Outlet Rear Right Valve
 - 17-14: Check Inlet Rear Left Valve
 - 17-15: Check Outlet Rear Left Valve
 - 17-16: Check Isolation Valve No. 1
 - 17-17: Check Isolation Valve No. 2
 - 17-18: Check Ignition Feed Voltage
 - 17-19: Check Battery to Anti-Lock Brake Control Module Voltage
 - 17-20: Check Battery Circuit 532 (O/Y)
 - 17-21: Check Inlet Front Left Valve For Short to Ground
 - 17-22: Check Outlet Front Left Valve For Short to Ground
 - 17-23: Check Inlet Front Right Valve For Short to Ground
 - 17-24: Check Outlet Front Right Valve For Short to Ground
 - 17-25: Check Inlet Rear Right Valve For Short to Ground
 - 17-26: Check Outlet Rear Right Valve For Short to Ground
 - 17-27: Check Inlet Rear Left Valve For Short to Ground
 - 17-28: Check Outlet Rear Left Valve For Short to Ground
 - 17-29: Check Isolation Valve No. 1 For Short to Ground
 - 17-30: Check Isolation Valve No. 2 For Short to Ground
 
 - 18 - Isolation Valve No. 1 and Circuit
 - 19 - Isolation Valve No. 2 and Circuit
 - 22 - LH Front Inlet Valve and Circuit
 - 23 - LH Front Outlet Valve and Circuit
 - 24 - RH Front Inlet Valve and Circuit
 - 25 - RH Front Outlet Valve and Circuit
 - 26 - RH Rear Inlet Valve and Circuit
 - 27 - RH Rear Outlet Valve and Circuit
 - 28 - LH Rear Inlet Valve and Circuit
 - 29 - LH Rear Outlet Valve and Circuit
 - 63 - Pump Motor and Speed Sensor Circuit
- 63-1: Check Pump Motor Speed Sensor and Circuit
 - 63-2: Check Pump Motor Speed Sensor
 - 63-3: Check Motor Speed Sensor Short to B+
 - 63-4: Check Circuit 462 (P) For Voltage
 - 63-5: Check Circuit 604 (O/R) For Voltage
 - 63-6: Check Motor Speed Sensor Short to Ground
 - 63-7: Check Continuity of Circuit 462 (P)
 - 63-8: Check Continuity of Circuit 604 (O/R)
 - 63-9: Check Pump Motor Operation
 - 63-10: Check Circuit 539 (PK/LB)
 - 63-11: Check Power to Relay
 - 63-12: Check Circuit 57 (BK)
 - 63-13: Check Pump Motor
 - 63-14: Check Circuit 538
 - 63-15: Check Pump Motor Ground
 
 - 64
 - 67
 
 - Four Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System (4WABS)
 
 - Manufacturer Code Charts
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A DTC 31, 35, 41, 55, 75
 - B DTC 32, 36, 42, 56, 76
 - C DTC 33, 37, 43, 57, or 77
 - D DTC 34, 38, 44, 58, 78
 - E DTC 61, 62
 - F Anti-Lock Brake Warning Indicator ON
- F1 Check Power to Control Module
 - F2 Check Anti-Lock Brake Control Module to Ground Wire
 - F3 Check Ignition to Anti-Lock Brake Control Module Wire
 - F4 Check Ground
 - F5 Check Main Relay Operation
 - F6 Check Main Relay Coil and Circuitry
 - F7 Check Main Relay Coil
 - F8 Check Power to Main Relay Coil
 - F9 Check Power to Relay
 - F10 Check Circuit 532
 - F11 Check Relay Operation
 - F12 Check Circuit 57
 - F13 Check Circuit 603
 - F14 Check Fluid Level Sensor No. 2 and Circuitry
 - F15 Check Fluid Level Sensor No. 2
 - F16 ABS Connector and Harness Corrosion Check
 - F17 ABS Module Check
 
 - G Warning Indicator on After Engine Starts
- G1 Check Continuity of Circuits 518 and 519
 - G2 Check LH Rear ABS Sensor to Ground
 - G3 Check Continuity of Circuits 523 and 524
 - G4 Check RH Rear ABS Sensor to Ground
 - G5 Check Continuity of Circuits 514 and 516
 - G6 Check RH Front ABS Sensor to Ground
 - G7 Check Continuity of Circuits 521 and 522
 - G8 Check LH Front ABS Sensor to Ground
 
 - H False Cycling of ABS System
- H1 Measure LH Front Sensor Circuit Resistance
 - H2 Check LH Front Sensor Resistance
 - H3 Measure RH Front Sensor Circuit Resistance
 - H4 Check RH Front Sensor Resistance
 - H5 Measure RH Rear Sensor Circuit Resistance
 - H6 Check RH Rear Sensor Resistance
 - H7 Measure LH Rear Sensor Circuit Resistance
 - H8 Check LH Rear Sensor Resistance
 - H9 Check LH Front Sensor and Circuitry to Ground
 - H10 Check LH Front Sensor to Ground
 - H11 Check RH Front Sensor and Circuitry to Ground
 - H12 Check RH Front Sensor to Ground
 - H13 Check RH Rear Sensor and Circuitry to Ground
 - H14 Check RH Rear Sensor to Ground
 - H15 Check LH Rear Sensor and Circuitry to Ground
 - H16 Check LH Rear Sensor to Ground
 - H17 Check LH Front Sensor Voltage Output
 - H18 Check RH Front Sensor Voltage Output
 - H19 Check RH Rear Sensor Voltage Output
 - H20 Check LH Rear Sensor Voltage Output
 - H21 Check Motor Speed Sensor and Circuitry
 - H22 Check Pump Motor Speed Sensor
 - H23 Check Pump Motor Speed Sensor Short to B+
 - H24 Check Circuit 462
 - H25 Check Circuit 604 For Voltage
 - H26 Check Motor Speed Sensor Short to Ground
 - H27 Check Circuit 462
 - H28 Check Continuity of Circuit 604
 - H29 Check Pump Motor Operation
 - H30 Check Circuit 539
 - H31 Check Power to Relay
 - H32 Check Circuit 57
 - H33 Check Pump Motor
 - H34 Check Circuit 538
 - H35 Check Pump Motor Ground
 
 - J Brake Pedal Rises or Drops Excessively
 - K ABS Pump Motor Runs Continuously
 - L Brake Warning Indicator ON
 - M No ABS Brake Indicator
 - N Spongy Brake Pedal
 - P Poor Vehicle Tracking During ABS Function
 - Q Traction Control Inoperative
 - R False Cycling of Traction Control
 
 - Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Brake Warning Indicator
 - Disc Brake System
 - Drum Brake System
 - Hydraulic System
 - Parking Brake System
 - Power Brake Assist
 - Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 Service Precautions
Testing and Inspection
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
 - Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
 - Charging System
 - Starting System
 - Power and Ground Distribution
- Circuit Breaker
 - Diode
 - Electronic Noise Suppressor
 - Fuse
 - Fuse Block
 - Multiple Junction Connector
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 Service Precautions
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Power and Ground Distribution
- Circuit Breaker
 - Diode
 - Electronic Noise Suppressor
 - Fuse
 - Fuse Block
 - Multiple Junction Connector
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
 - Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
 - Steering
 - Suspension
 - Wheels and Tires
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Door
 - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
 - Blower Motor
 - Blower Motor Switch
 - Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
 - Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
 - Cabin Ventilation Grille
 - Compressor HVAC
 - Compressor Clutch Relay
 - Condenser Fan Motor Relay
 - Control Assembly
 - Control Module HVAC
 - Coupler HVAC
 - Evaporator Case
 - Evaporator Core
 - Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
 - Heater Core
 - Heater Core Case
 - Refrigerant
 - Refrigerant Filter
 - Refrigerant Oil
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Service Port HVAC
 - Solar Sensor
 Service Precautions
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- A: SATC System Inoperative,Intermittent/Improper
 - B: A/C Electronic Door Actuator Motor Inoperative
 - C: Blower Motor Does Not Run
 - D: A/C Blower Motor Runs Continuously In High Speed
 - E: A/C Blower Runs Erratic or One Speed Only
 - F: Temp Control Lockout Valve/Switch Inoperative
 - G: Electro Vacuum Solenoid Inoperative
 - H: Warm Discharge Air In Automatic and 60 F
 - J: A/C Ambient Air Temp Sensor Inoperative
 - K: A/C Sunload Sensor Inoperative
 - L: Control Assy/VFD Does Not Light Up-Heater Off
 - M: System Does Not Control Temperature
 - N: In Car Temp Sensor Inoperative
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
 - Connector Views
- A/C Electronic Door Actuator Motor Connector
 - Air Conditioning Joint Connector
 - Automatic Temp Control Function Selector Switch Connector
 - Constant Control Relay Module Connector
 - Joint Connector #1
 - Junction Block Connector C2
 - Junction Block Connector C3
 - Junction Block Connector C7
 - Semi- Automatic Temperature Control (SATC) Module Conn. A
 - Semi- Automatic Temperature Control (SATC) Module Conn.. B
 
 - Electrical Diagrams
 - Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
 
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Air Bag Systems
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Air Bag
 - Air Bag Control Module
 - Clockspring Assembly / Spiral Cable
 - Impact Sensor
 - Safing Sensor
 - Side Air Bag
 - Standby Power Supply
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Manufacturer Code Charts
- DTC 12: Low Battery Voltage
 - DTC 13: Air Bag Circuit Shorted to Ground
 - DTC 14: Primary Crash Sensor Circuit Shorted to Ground
 - DTC 21: Safing Sensor Not Mounted to Vehicle Properly
 - DTC 22: Safing Sensor Output Circuit Short to Battery Voltage
 - DTC 23: Safing Sensor Circuit Input Feed/Return Circuit Open
 - DTC 24: Safing Sensor Output Feed/Return Circuit Open
 - DTC 32: Driver Side Air Bag Circuit High Resistance or Open
 - DTC 33: Passenger Side Air Bag Circuit High Resistance or Open
 - DTC 34: Driver Side Air Bag Circuit Low Resistance or Shorted
 - DTC 35: Passenger Air Bag Circuit Low Resistance or Shorted
 - DTC 41: RH Primary Crash Sensor Feed/Return Circuit Open
 - DTC 42: LH Primary Crash Sensor Feed/Return Circuit Open
 - DTC 44: RH Primary Crash Sensor Not Mounted Properly
 - DTC 45: LH Primary Crash Sensor Not Mounted Properly
 - DTC 51: Air Bag Diagnostic Monitor Internal Thermal Fuse Blown
 - DTC 52: Back-Up Power Supply Voltage Boost Fault
 - DTC 53: Primary Crash Sensor/Air Bag Diagnostic Monitor Failure
 
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Priority Index
 
 - Manufacturer Code Charts
 - Pinpoint Tests
 - Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Seat Belt Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
 
 - Air Bag Systems
 - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Alarm Module
 - Keyless Entry
 Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Test A: Alarm System Does Not Arm or Disarm Properly
 - Test B: Alarm System Does Not Activate Properly
 - Test C: Alarm System Does Not Disarm After Activation
 - Test D: Engine Will Not Crank
 - Test E: Alarm Indicator Is On All the Time
 - Test F: Alarm Indicator Fails to Tun on
 - Test G: Horn, Headlamps/Exterior Lamps Always On
 - Test H: System Activates Falsely
 
 
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
 - Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 Service Precautions
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Cabin Ventilation Grille
 - Cowl
 - Doors, Hood and Trunk
 - Interior Moulding / Trim
 - Locks
 - Mirrors
 - Paint, Striping and Decals
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Roof and Associated Components
 - Seats
 - Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Unibody
 - Weatherstrip
 Service Precautions
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Cruise Control
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Active Check Module
 - Audible Warning Device
 - Audible Warning Device Control Module
 - Brake Warning Indicator
 - Charge Lamp/Indicator
 - Cigarette Lighter
 - Clock
 - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
 - Dimmer Switch
 - Fuel Gauge
 - Instrument Cluster / Carrier
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Oil Pressure Gauge
 - Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Speedometer Head
 - Tachometer
 - Temperature Gauge
 - Volt Meter Gauge
 Service Precautions
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Lighting and Horns
- Ambient Light Sensor
 - Backup Lamp
 - Brake Lamp
 - Brake Light Switch
 - Center Mounted Brake Lamp
 - Courtesy Lamp
 - Daytime Running Lamp
 - Dimmer Switch
 - Hazard Warning Lamps
 - Headlamp
 - Horn
 - Interior Lighting Module
 - Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Turn Signals
 - Underhood Lamp
 Service Precautions
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Windows and Glass
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 - Application and ID
 Testing and Inspection
Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
 - Exploded Views
 - Connector Views
- Air Bag Control Module
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Alternator
 - Ambient Light Sensor
 - Amplifier, Sound System
 - Antenna Amplifier
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
 - Backup Lamp Switch
 - Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
 - Cruise Control Module
 - Data Link Connector
 - Daytime Running Lamp Control Unit
 - Diagnostic Connector - ABS
 - Dimmer Switch
 - Electronic Brake Control Module
 - Engine Control Module
 - Fuel Pump
 - Hazard Warning Switch
 - Headlamp Dimmer Switch
 - Headlamp Relay
 - Headlamp Switch
 - Heated Glass Element Switch
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
- System Diagram
- A/C Electronic Door Actuator Motor Connector
 - Air Conditioning Joint Connector
 - Automatic Temp Control Function Selector Switch Connector
 - Constant Control Relay Module Connector
 - Joint Connector #1
 - Junction Block Connector C2
 - Junction Block Connector C3
 - Junction Block Connector C7
 - Semi- Automatic Temperature Control (SATC) Module Conn. A
 - Semi- Automatic Temperature Control (SATC) Module Conn.. B
 
 - Air Door Actuator / Motor, HVAC
 - Blower Motor Switch
 - Compressor Clutch Relay
 - Condenser Fan Motor Relay, HVAC
 - Control Assembly, HVAC
 - Control Module HVAC
 
 - System Diagram
 - Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
 - Ignition Coil
 - Ignition Switch
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
 - Integrated Control Relay Module
 - Interior Lighting Module
 - Keyless Entry Module
 - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
 - Multiple Junction Connector
 - Neutral Safety Switch
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Door Lock Switch
 - Power Mirror Switch
 - Power Seat Motor
 - Power Seat Switch
 - Power Window Switch
 - Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
 - Radio/Stereo
 - Safing Sensor, Air Bag
 - Steering Control Module
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch, A/T
 - Turn Signal Switch
 - Voltage Regulator
 - Windshield Washer Switch
 - Wiper Motor
 - Wiper Switch
 
 - Electrical Diagrams
- Power and Ground Distribution
- System Diagram
 - Circuit Breaker
 - Fuse
 - Fuse Block
 
 - Air Bag Systems
 - Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
 - Charging System
 - Cooling System
 - Cruise Control
 - Heated Glass Element
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
 - Keyless Entry
 - Lighting and Horns
 - Mirrors
 - Power Locks
 - Powertrain Management
 - Radio/Stereo
 - Seats
 - Shift Interlock, A/T
 - Starting System
 - Steering
 - Sunroof / Moonroof
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - Trunk / Liftgate
 - Windows
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Power and Ground Distribution
 - Mechanical Diagrams
 - Fluid Diagrams
 - Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
 - Components
 - Connectors
 - Grounds
 - Splices
 
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
 - Mechanical Specifications
- Accelerator Pedal
 - Air Bag
 - Air Cleaner Housing
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Alignment
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
 - Brake Caliper
 - Brake Rotor/Disc
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Catalytic Converter
 - Compressor Clutch
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
 - Differential Assembly
 - Drum Brake System
 - EGR Tube
 - EGR Valve
 - Engine
 - Engine Control Module
 - Evaporative Emission Control Canister
 - Firing Order
 - Flex Plate
 - Fuel Injector
 - Fuel Pressure Test Port
 - Fuel Rail
 - Fuel Tank
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Ignition Coil
 - Impact Sensor
 - Maintenance
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor, EGR
 - Safing Sensor, Air Bag
 - Seat Belt
 - Seat Belt Buckle
 - Seat Belt Retractor
 - Spark Plug
 - Starter Motor
 - Steering
 - Suspension
 - Throttle Body
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 - Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
 
 - Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
 - Capacity Specifications
 - Fluid Type Specifications
 
Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes