Repair and Diagnosis
- A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
 - Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
 - Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
 - Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
 - Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
 - Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
 
 - Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Engine
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Barometric Pressure Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Clutch Switch
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Cylinder Identification Sensor
 - EGR Valve Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Knock Sensor
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Throttle Full Close Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
 - Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Maintenance
- Alignment
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Timing Belt
 - Timing Component Alignment Marks
 - Drive Belt
 - Filters
 - Hoses
 - Fluids
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Fuses and Circuit Breakers
 - Service Reminder Indicators
 - Wheels and Tires
 - Towing Information
 - Vehicle Lifting
 - Service Intervals
- Severe Service Defined
 - Routine Service
 - Normal Service
- 5000 MI or 8000 KM
 - 10000 MI or 16000 KM
 - 15000 MI or 24000 KM
 - 20000 MI or 32000 KM
 - 25000 MI or 40000 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 35000 MI or 56000 KM
 - 40000 MI or 64000 KM
 - 45000 MI or 72000 KM
 - 50000 MI or 80000 KM
 - 55000 MI or 88000 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 65000 MI or 104000 KM
 - 70000 MI or 112000 KM
 - 75000 MI or 120000 KM
 - 80000 MI or 128000 KM
 - 85000 MI or 136000 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 95000 MI or 152000 KM
 - 100000 MI or 160000 KM
 - 105000 MI or 168000 KM
 - 110000 MI or 176000 KM
 - 115000 MI or 184000 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 
 - Severe Service
- 3000 MI or 4800 KM
 - 6000 MI or 9600 KM
 - 9000 MI or 14400 KM
 - 12000 MI or 19200 KM
 - 15000 MI or 24000 KM
 - 18000 MI or 28800 KM
 - 21000 MI or 33600 KM
 - 24000 MI or 38400 KM
 - 27000 MI or 43200 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 33000 MI or 52800 KM
 - 36000 MI or 57600 KM
 - 39000 MI or 62400 KM
 - 42000 MI or 67200 KM
 - 45000 MI or 72000 KM
 - 48000 MI or 76800 KM
 - 51000 MI or 81600 KM
 - 54000 MI or 86400 KM
 - 57000 MI or 91200 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 63000 MI or 100800 KM
 - 66000 MI or 105600 KM
 - 69000 MI or 110400 KM
 - 72000 MI or 115200 KM
 - 75000 MI or 120000 KM
 - 78000 MI or 124800 KM
 - 81000 MI or 129600 KM
 - 84000 MI or 134400 KM
 - 87000 MI or 139200 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 93000 MI or 148800 KM
 - 96000 MI or 153600 KM
 - 99000 MI or 158400 KM
 - 102000 MI or 163200 KM
 - 105000 MI or 168000 KM
 - 108000 MI or 172800 KM
 - 111000 MI or 177600 KM
 - 114000 MI or 182400 KM
 - 117000 MI or 187200 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 - 123000 MI or 196800 KM
 - 126000 MI or 201600 KM
 - 129000 MI or 206400 KM
 - 132000 MI or 211200 KM
 - 135000 MI or 216000 KM
 - 138000 MI or 220800 KM
 - 141000 MI or 225600 KM
 - 144000 MI or 230400 KM
 - 147000 MI or 235200 KM
 - 150000 MI or 240000 KM
 
 
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Compression Check
 - Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
 - Cylinder Block Assembly
 - Cylinder Head Assembly
 - Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
 - Engine Lubrication
 - Intake Manifold
 - Lamps and Indicators - Engine
 - Seals and Gaskets
 - Sensors and Switches - Engine
 - Timing Components
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Water Pump
 Service Precautions
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Cooling System
- Coolant
 - Radiator Cooling Fan
 - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
 - Heater Core
 - Lamps and Indicators - Cooling System
 - Radiator
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Temperature Gauge
 - Thermostat
 - Water Pump
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Exhaust System
- Catalytic Converter
- Catalyst Shield
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Backfires or Lacks Power
 - Fails Emissions Test
- Perform Exhaust Emission Test
 - Perform Emission System Malfunction Detection By Quick Test
 - Check EGR System Function
 - Check Evaporative Emission System Function
 - Check Bypass Air Control and Air Intake System Functions
 - Check Fuel Delivery System Function
 - Check Ignition System Function
 - Rerun Exhaust Emission Test
 - Check Test Equipment Calibration
 
 
 
Locations
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Exhaust Manifold
 - Heat Shield
 Service Precautions
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Catalytic Converter
 
 - Engine
 - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Barometric Pressure Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Clutch Switch
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Cylinder Identification Sensor
 - EGR Valve Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Knock Sensor
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Throttle Full Close Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
 - Barometric Pressure Sensor
 - Brake Signal
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Clutch Switch
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Cylinder Identification Sensor
 - Data Link Connector
 - EGR Valve Position Sensor
 - Engine Control Module
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Knock Sensor
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Barometric Pressure Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Clutch Switch
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Cylinder Identification Sensor
 - EGR Valve Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Knock Sensor
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Throttle Full Close Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Throttle Full Close Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - With EEC IV (OBD I-B System)
 
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Diagnostic Routines Preface
 - Diagnostic Routines Index
 - Diagnostic Routines
- 1 - No Crank
 - 2 - Hard Start/Long Crank
 - 3 - Stall After Start, Stalls/Quits
- 3-1 Check Vacuum Distribution
 - 3-2 Perform EEC Quick Test
 - 3-3 Check Air Intake System
 - 3-4 Check Fuel Delivery System
 - 3-5 Check Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
 - 3-7 Check Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
 - 3-8 Check Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System
 - 3-9 Check Basic Engine
 - 3-10 Check Ignition System
 
 - 4 - No Start/Normal Crank
 - 5 - Slow Return to Idle
 - 6 - Rolling Idle, Runs Rough, Misses
 - 7 - Fast Idle, Diesels/Runs On
 - 8 - Low/Slow Idle, Stalls/Quits
 - 9 - Stalls/Quits, Buck/Jerk, Hesitation/Stumble
 - 10 - Runs Rough, Misses
 - 11 - Surge
 - 12 - Backfires
 - 13 - Lack / Loss of Power
 - 14 - Spark Knock
 - 15 - Poor Fuel Economy
 - 16 - Emissions Compliance
- Diagnostic Note
 - 16-1 Perform EEC Quick Test
 - 16-2 Check Ignition System
 - 16-3 Check Vacuum Distribution
 - 16-4 Check Fuel Delivery System
 - 16-5 Check Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
 - 16-6 Check Positive Ventilation (PCV) System
 - 16-7 Check Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System
 - 16-8 Check Air Intake System
 - 16-9 Check Exhaust System
 - 16-10 Check Cooling System
 - 16-12 Check Basic Engine
 
 - 17 - Warning Indicator Lamps
 - 18 - Automatic Transaxle Concerns
 - 19 - Manual Transaxle Concerns
 - 20 - Oil System Concerns (High Oil Consumption)
 - 21 - Cooling System Concerns (Overheating)
 - 22 - Cooling System Concerns (Runs Cold)
 - 23 - Exhaust System Concerns
- Symptom Flow
 - 23-1 Check Exhaust System
 - 23-2 Check Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
 - 23-3 Check Air Intake System
 - 23-4 Check Fuel Delivery System
 - 23-5 Perform EEC Quick Test
 - 23-6 Check Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
 - 23-7 Check Basic Engine
 - 23-9 Check Bypass Air (BPA) Control System
 - 23-10 Check Cooling System
 
 - 24 - Fuel System Concerns (Odor)
 - 25 - Engine Noise
- Symptom Flow
 - 25-1 Check Accessory Drive
 - 25-2 Check Basic Engine
 - 25-3 Check Electronic Engine Control Solenoids
 - 25-4 Check Accessory Drive Components
 - 25-5 Check For Loose Components
 - 25-6 Check Vacuum Distribution
 - 25-7 Check Air Intake System
 - 25-8 Check Spark Plugs
 - 25-9 Check Cooling System
 - 25-10 Check Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System
 - 25-11 Check Secondary Ignition
 - 25-12 Check Exhaust System
 - 25-13 Check Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
 - 25-14 Check Basic Engine
 - 25-15 Check For Spark Knock
 
 - 26 - Vibration Concerns
 - 27 - Basic Engine
 
 
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test Instructions
 - Breakout Box Connection
 - Pinpoint Tests
- BARO - Barometric Pressure Sensor
 - CID - Cylinder Identification Sensor
 - CKP1 - Crankshaft Position Sensor No. 1
 - CKP2 - Crankshaft Position Sensor No. 2
 - DRL - Daytime Running Lights (Canada Only)
 - ECT - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
 - EVP - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve Position Sensor
- EVP - Vacuum/Voltage Data
 - EVP - Test Notes
 - EVP - Test Schematic
 - EVP1 - Check Vacuum Lines & Connections to EGR Valve
 - EVP2 - Check Vacuum at EGR Valve
 - EVP3 - Check EVP Signal to PCM
 - EVP4 - Check VREF at EVP Sensor
 - EVP5 - Check Ground at EVP Sensor
 - EVP6 - Check EVP Wire For Open
 - EVP7 - Check EVP Wire For Short to Ground
 - EVP8 - Check EVP Wire For Short to VREF
 
 - HO2S - Heated Oxygen Sensor
- HO2S Test Notes
 - HO2S Test Schematic
 - HO2S Circuit Data and Sensor Voltage Data
 - HO2S1 - Check HO2S Sensor Voltage
 - HO2S2 - Check HO2S Sensor Ground
 - HO2S3 - Check HO2S Wire to PCM For Open
 - HO2S4 - Check HO2S Wire to PCM For Short
 - HO2S5 - Check HO2S Heater Resistance
 - HO2S6 - Check Power to HO2S Sensor Heater
 - HO2S7 - Check HO2S Sensor Heater Ground
 
 - IAT - Intake Air Temperature Sensor
 - ICM - Ignition Control Module
 - KS - Knock Sensor
 - MC/VAF - Measuring Core/Volume Air Flow Sensor
 - MIL - Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
 - PGC - Power and Ground Connections
 - ROC - Relay Output Check
 - SCG - Solenoid Controlled By Ground
 - SML - Switch Monitor Lamp
 - STG - Switch to Ground
 - STI - Self Test Input
 - STO - Self Test Output
 - STP - Switch to Power
 - TP - Throttle Position Sensor
 - VPWR - Vehicle Power
 - VREF - Reference Voltage
 - VSS - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Emission Control Systems
- Catalytic Converter
- Catalyst Shield
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Backfires or Lacks Power
 - Fails Emissions Test
- Perform Exhaust Emission Test
 - Perform Emission System Malfunction Detection By Quick Test
 - Check EGR System Function
 - Check Evaporative Emission System Function
 - Check Bypass Air Control and Air Intake System Functions
 - Check Fuel Delivery System Function
 - Check Ignition System Function
 - Rerun Exhaust Emission Test
 - Check Test Equipment Calibration
 
 
 
Locations
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Evaporative Emissions System
 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation
 - Fillpipe Restrictor
 - Positive Crankcase Ventilation
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 Service Precautions
- Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Catalytic Converter
 - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Fuel Pressure
 - Fuel Pressure Release
 - Idle Speed
 - Air/Fuel Mixture
 - Accelerator Pedal
 - Air Cleaner Housing
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
 - Diagnostic Connector - Fuel Pump
 - Fillpipe Restrictor
 - Fuel
 - Fuel Filler Cap
 - Fuel Filter
 - Fuel Injector
 - Fuel Pressure Check Valve
 - Fuel Pressure Control Solenoid
 - Fuel Pressure Regulator
 - Fuel Pump
 - Fuel Rail
 - Fuel Return Line
 - Fuel Supply Line
 - Fuel Tank
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
 - Intake Air Duct
 - Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Rollover Valve
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Throttle Body
 - Throttle Cable/Linkage
 - Throttle Full Close Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Variable Induction System
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Fuel Delivery Diagnosis
- System Inspection
 - F - Fuel Pressure Test
 - FA - No Fuel Pressure Test
- FA1 - Check Fuel Pump Motor
 - FA2 - Check Voltage to Fuel Pump
 - FA3 - Check For Short(s)
 - FA4 - Check Power Supply to Fuel Pump Relay
 - FA5 - Check Fuel Pump Relay
 - FA6 - Check Fuel Pump Relay to PCM Continuity
 - FA7 - Check Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
 - FA8 - Check For Open to Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
 - FA9 - Check Fuel Pump Ground
 
 - FB - Low Fuel Pressure Test
 - FC - High Fuel Pressure Test
 - FD - Fuel Injector Test
 
 - IA - Inlet Air Control System
- System Inspection
 - IA1 - Check Air Cleaner Housing and Element Condition
 - IA2 - Check Measuring Core-Volume Air Flow (MC-VAF) Sensor
 - IA3 - Check Resonance Chamber Condition
 - IA4 - Check Throttle Linkage
 - IA5 - Check Throttle Body Condition
 - IA6 - Check Throttle Valve
 - IA7 - Check VRIS Shutter Valves
 - IA8 - Check VRIS Shutter Valve Actuators
 - IA9 - Check VRIS Solenoid Valves
 - IA10 - Check One-Way Check Valve
 - IA11 - Check Vacuum Chambers
 
 
 - Fuel Delivery Diagnosis
 
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Ignition System
- Firing Order
 - Ignition Timing
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Distributor
 - Hall Effect Sensor
 - Ignition Cable
 - Ignition Coil
 - Ignition Control Module
 - Ignition Timing Connector
 - Knock Sensor
 - Pick-Up Coil
 - Relays and Modules - Ignition System
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 - Spark Plug
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Pinpoint Tests
- IGN Tests
- IGN1 - Check Firing Order
 - IGN2 - Test Spark At Plugs
 - IGN3 - Check Secondary Display
 - IGN4 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN5 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN6 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN7 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN8 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN9 - Check Spark From Coil
 - IGN10 - Check Distributor Assembly
 - IGN11 - Check Spark Plug Wire Resistance
 - IGN12 - Check Voltage at Ignition Coil
 - IGN13 - Check Ignition Coil Resistance
 
 - IST Tests
 
 - IGN Tests
 
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
 - Accumulator
 - Band
 - Band Apply Servo
 - Barometric Pressure Sensor
 - Brake Switch - TCC
 - Case
 - Clutch
 - Control Module
 - Data Link Connector, A/T
 - Differential
 - Fluid - A/T
 - Fluid Filter - A/T
 - Fluid Line/Hose
 - Fluid Pan
 - Fluid Pump
 - Idler Gear
 - Pressure Regulating Solenoid
 - Relays and Modules - A/T
 - Seals and Gaskets
 - Sensors and Switches - A/T
 - Shift Interlock
 - Shift Solenoid
 - Shift Linkage
 - Throttle Position Sensor/Switch
 - Throttle Valve Cable/Linkage
 - Torque Converter
 - Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
 - Transmission Cooler
 - Transmission Mode Switch
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Transmission Speed Sensor
 - Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
 - Turbine Shaft
 - Valve Body
 - Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Operational Test Description
 - A1 - Check Line Pressure and Control
 - B1 - Engine Idle Speed Test
 - C1 - Powertrain Function (Stall Test)
 - D1 - Hydraulic Control System With Time Lag Test
 - E1 - Solenoid Reducing Valve Pressure Test
 - OP1 - Check Line Pressure and Control
 - OP2 - Check Powertrain Function With Stall Test
 - OP3 - Check Hydraulic Control System With Time Lag Test
 - OP4 - Check Solenoid Reducing Valve Pressure
 - SI1
 - SI2 - SI3
 - SI4
 - SI5 - SI6
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Clutch
 - Differential Assembly
 - Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
 - Flex Plate
 - Flywheel
 - Manual Transmission/Transaxle
 - Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Transmission Control Systems
 Service Precautions
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- ABS Main Relay
 - Diagnostic Connector - ABS
 - Electronic Brake Control Module
 - Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
 - Wheel Speed Sensor
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Brake Warning Indicator
 - Disc Brake System
 - Drum Brake System
 - Hydraulic System
 - Parking Brake System
 - Power Brake Assist
 - Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 Service Precautions
Testing and Inspection
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
 - Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
 - Charging System
 - Starting System
 - Power and Ground Distribution
 Service Precautions
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Power and Ground Distribution
 - Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
 - Steering
 - Suspension
 - Wheels and Tires
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
- Blower Motor
 - Blower Motor Relay
 - Compressor HVAC
 - Compressor Clutch Relay
 - Condenser HVAC
 - Condenser Fan
 - Condenser Fan Motor Relay
 - Control Assembly
 - Coupler HVAC
 - Evaporator Core
 - Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
 - Heater Core
 - Refrigerant
 - Refrigerant Filter
 - Refrigerant Oil
 - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Service Port HVAC
 Service Precautions
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Air Bag Systems
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Air Bag
 - Air Bag Control Module
 - Clockspring Assembly / Spiral Cable
 - Impact Sensor
 - Safing Sensor
 - Side Air Bag
 - Standby Power Supply
 - Malfunction Lamp / Indicator
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Manufacturer Code Charts
- 12: Low Battery Voltage
 - 13: Air Bag Or Crash Sensor Circuit Shorted to Ground
 - 21: Safing Sensor Not Mounted to Vehicle Properly
 - 22: Safing Sensor Output Circuit Short to Battery Voltage
 - 23: Safing Sensor Circuit Input Feed/Return Circuit Open
 - 24: Safing Sensor Output Feed/Return Circuit Open
 - 32: Driver Side Air Bag Circuit High Resistance or Open
 - 33: Passenger Side Air Bag Circuit High Resistance or Open
 - 34: Driver Side Air Bag Circuit Low Resistance or Shorted
 - 35: Passenger Side Air Bag Circuit Low Resistance/Shorted
 - 41: Air Bag Sensor Circuit High Resistance or Open
 - 44 - RH Crash Sensor Not Mounted to Vehicle Properly
 - 45 - Center Crash Sensor Not Mounted to Vehicle Properly
 - 46 - LH Crash Sensor Not Mounted to Vehicle Properly
 - 51 : Air Bag Diagnostic Monitor Internal Thermal Fuse Blown
 - 52: Back-Up Power Supply Voltage Boost Fault
 - 53 : Diagnostic Monitor Internal Fault
 
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Priority Index
 
 - Manufacturer Code Charts
 - Pinpoint Tests
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Seat Belt Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Air Bag Systems
 - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
 - Antitheft and Alarm Systems
 - Central Control Module
 - Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
 - Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Towing / Trailer System
 Service Precautions
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
 - Doors, Hood and Trunk
 - Frame
 - Interior Moulding / Trim
 - Locks
 - Mirrors
 - Paint, Striping and Decals
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Roof and Associated Components
 - Seats
 - Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Splash Guard
 - Spoilers, Flaps, and Air Dams
 Service Precautions
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Cruise Control
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Audible Warning Device
 - Audible Warning Device Control Module
 - Brake Warning Indicator
 - Cigarette Lighter
 - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
 - Fuel Gauge
 - Fuel Gauge Sender
 - Inertia Fuel Shutoff Indicator
 - Instrument Cluster / Carrier
 - Low Fuel Lamp/Indicator
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Oil Level Warning Indicator
 - Oil Pressure Gauge
 - Oil Pressure Sender
 - Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Speedometer Head
 - Tachometer
 - Temperature Gauge
 - Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
 - Transmission Shift Position Indicator Lamp
 - Volt Meter Gauge
 Service Precautions
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
 - Brake Lamp
 - Brake Light Switch
 - Center Mounted Brake Lamp
 - Courtesy Lamp
 - Daytime Running Lamp
 - Fog/Driving Lamp
 - Hazard Warning Lamps
 - Headlamp
 - Horn
 - Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Turn Signals
 Service Precautions
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Windows and Glass
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 - Application and ID
 Testing and Inspection
Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
 - Exploded Views
 - Connector Views
- ABS Main Relay
 - Air Bag Control Module
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft)
 - Alternator
 - Amplifier, Sound System
 - Antenna, Radio
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
 - Blower Motor
 - Blower Motor Relay
 - Brake Lamp
 - Brake Signal
 - Clutch Switch
 - Clutch Switch, ECM
 - Control Assembly, HVAC
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Cruise Control Module
 - Cruise Control Servo
 - Data Link Connector
 - Daytime Running Lamp Control Unit
 - Diagnostic Connector - ABS
 - Diagnostic Connector - Fuel Pump
 - Electronic Brake Control Module
 - Engine Control Module
 - Equalizer, Stereo
 - Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
 - Fuse Block
 - Hazard Warning Lamps
 - Headlamp Switch
 - Heated Glass Element Switch
 - Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
 - Ignition Control Module
 - Ignition Lock
 - Ignition Switch
 - Ignition Timing Connector
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
 - Keyless Entry Module
 - Mirrors
 - Multiple Junction Connector
 - Neutral Safety Switch
 - Neutral Start Relay (Inhibitor Relay)
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Door Lock Relay
 - Power Door Lock Switch
 - Power Window Switch
 - Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
 - Radio/Stereo
 - Safing Sensor, Air Bag
 - Starter Relay
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Motor
 - Sunroof / Moonroof Relay
 - Turn Signals
 
 - Electrical Diagrams
- Power and Ground Distribution
 - Air Bag Systems
 - Antenna, Radio
 - Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Charging System
 - Cooling System
 - Cruise Control
 - Heated Glass Element
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
 - Keyless Entry
 - Lighting and Horns
 - Mirrors
 - Power Locks
 - Powertrain Management
 - Radio/Stereo
 - Seats
 - Shift Interlock, A/T
 - Starting System
 - Sunroof / Moonroof
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - Windows
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Fluid Diagrams
 - Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
 - Components
 - Connectors
 - Grounds
 - Splices
 
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
 - Mechanical Specifications
- Accelerator Pedal
 - Air Bag
 - Air Cleaner Housing
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Alignment
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
 - Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
 - Axle Shaft
 - Brake Caliper
 - Brake Rotor/Disc
 - Catalytic Converter
 - Child Seat Tether Attachment
 - Clutch, M/T
 - Compressor Clutch
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
 - Distributor, Ignition
 - Engine
 - Flex Plate
 - Flywheel
 - Fuel Filter
 - Fuel Injector
 - Fuel Pressure Regulator
 - Fuel Rail
 - Fuel Tank
 - Ignition Timing
 - Impact Sensor
 - Manual Transmission/Transaxle
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Radiator Cooling Fan Temperature Sensor / Switch
 - Safing Sensor, Air Bag
 - Seat Belt
 - Spark Plug
 - Starter Motor
 - Steering Column
 - Suspension
 - Throttle Body
 - Throttle Cable/Linkage
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 
 - Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
 - Capacity Specifications
 - Fluid Type Specifications
 
Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes