Repair and Diagnosis
- A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
 - Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
 - Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
 - Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
 - Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
 - Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
 - Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
 - Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Engine
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Barometric Pressure Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Cylinder Identification Sensor
 - EGR Valve Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Knock Sensor
 - Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Throttle Full Close Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Throttle Position Switch
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
 - Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Maintenance
- Alignment
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Timing Belt
 - Timing Component Alignment Marks
 - Drive Belt
 - Filters
 - Hoses
 - Fluids
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Fuses and Circuit Breakers
 - Service Reminder Indicators
 - Wheels and Tires
 - Towing Information
 - Service Intervals
- Severe Service Defined
 - Routine Service
 - Normal Service
- 7500 MI or 12000 KM
 - 15000 MI or 24000 KM
 - 22500 MI or 36000 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 37500 MI or 60000 KM
 - 45000 MI or 72000 KM
 - 52500 MI or 84000 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 67500 MI or 108000 KM
 - 75000 MI or 120000 KM
 - 82500 MI or 132000 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 97500 MI or 156000 KM
 - 105000 MI or 168000 KM
 - 112500 MI or 180000 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 
 - Severe Service
- 3000 MI or 4800 KM
 - 6000 MI or 9600 KM
 - 9000 MI or 14400 KM
 - 12000 MI or 19200 KM
 - 15000 MI or 24000 KM
 - 18000 MI or 28800 KM
 - 21000 MI or 33600 KM
 - 24000 MI or 38400 KM
 - 27000 MI or 43200 KM
 - 30000 MI or 48000 KM
 - 33000 MI or 52800 KM
 - 36000 MI or 57600 KM
 - 39000 MI or 62400 KM
 - 42000 MI or 67200 KM
 - 45000 MI or 72000 KM
 - 48000 MI or 76800 KM
 - 51000 MI or 81600 KM
 - 54000 MI or 86400 KM
 - 57000 MI or 91200 KM
 - 60000 MI or 96000 KM
 - 63000 MI or 100800 KM
 - 66000 MI or 105600 KM
 - 69000 MI or 110400 KM
 - 72000 MI or 115200 KM
 - 75000 MI or 120000 KM
 - 78000 MI or 124800 KM
 - 81000 MI or 129600 KM
 - 84000 MI or 134400 KM
 - 87000 MI or 139200 KM
 - 90000 MI or 144000 KM
 - 93000 MI or 148800 KM
 - 96000 MI or 153600 KM
 - 99000 MI or 158400 KM
 - 102000 MI or 163200 KM
 - 105000 MI or 168000 KM
 - 108000 MI or 172800 KM
 - 111000 MI or 177600 KM
 - 114000 MI or 182400 KM
 - 117000 MI or 187200 KM
 - 120000 MI or 192000 KM
 - 150000 MI or 240000 KM
 
 
 Service and Repair
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
 - Cylinder Block Assembly
 - Cylinder Head Assembly
 - Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
 - Engine Lubrication
 - Intake Manifold
 - Lamps and Indicators - Engine
 - Seals and Gaskets
 - Sensors and Switches - Engine
 - Timing Components
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Water Pump
 Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Cooling System
- Coolant
 - Coolant Level Sensor
 - Radiator Cooling Fan
 - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
 - Heater Core
 - Lamps and Indicators - Cooling System
 - Radiator
 - Relays and Modules - Cooling System
 - Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
 - Temperature Gauge
 - Temperature Warning Lamp/Indicator
 - Thermostat
 - Water Pump
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Test Steps Description
 - CF1 - CF2
 - CF3 - CF7
 - CF8 - CF14
 - CF15 - CF20
 - EC1 - Disconnect CTS
 - EC2 - Disconnect ECA
 - EC3 - Check CFR BK/BL/For Shorts
 - EC4 - Check Relay Operation
 - EC5 - Disconnect HSFS
 - EC6 - Check HSF Relay BL/R For Shorts
 - EC7 - Check HSF Relay Operation
 - HS1 - Check High Speed Fan Switch
 - HS2 - Ground Relay
 - HS3 - Check Power to Relay
 - HS4 - Check Relay Operation
 - HS5 - Check Resistor
 - KF1 - Service Codes 83/88
 - KF2 - Enter Output State Check
 - KF3 - Check For EDF/HEDF Circuit Cycling
 - KF4 - Check Continuity of EDF/HEDF Circuit
 - KF5 - Check EDF/HEDF Circuit For Short to Power
 - KF6 - Check EDF/HEDF Circuit For Short to Ground
 - KF10 - Low and/or High Speed Cooling Fan Does Not Operate
 - KF11 - Check For Voltage to HEDF Relay
 - KF12 - Check Continuity Between EDF and HEDF Relays
 - KF13 - Check Circuits From EDF to Fan
 - KF14 - Check EDF Power-to-Fan Circuit Continuity
 - KF15 - Check Cooling Fan Ground Circuit
 - KF16 - Check Circuits From HEDF Relay to Fan
 - KF17 - Verify Continuity From A/C High Pressure Switch
 - KF18 - Check HEDF Power-to-Fan Voltage at Fan
 - KF19 - Check HEDF Power-to-Fan Circuit Continuity
 - KF25 - Low Speed or High Speed Cooling Fan Always On
 - KF26 - Check For EDF Relay Always Closed
 - KF27 - Check HEDF Relay
 - KF28 - Check EDF Power-to-Fan Circuit For Short to Power
 
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Exhaust System
 
 - Engine
 - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
 - Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Barometric Pressure Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Cylinder Identification Sensor
 - EGR Valve Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Knock Sensor
 - Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Throttle Full Close Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Throttle Position Switch
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
 - Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
 - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
 - Barometric Pressure Sensor
 - Boost Solenoid
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Cylinder Identification Sensor
 - Data Link Connector
 - Diagnostic Mode Switch/Connector
 - EGR Backpressure Transducer
 - EGR Valve Position Sensor
 - Engine Control Module
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Knock Sensor
 - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Barometric Pressure Sensor
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Cylinder Identification Sensor
 - EGR Valve Position Sensor
 - Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
 - Knock Sensor
 - Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
 - Oxygen Sensor
 - Power Steering Pressure Switch
 - Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
 - Throttle Full Close Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Throttle Position Switch
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 - Throttle Full Close Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Throttle Position Switch
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Strategies
 - Initial Inspection
 
 - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- With Scan Tool
 - With Analog Voltmeter
 - Quick Tests (Diagnostic Self-Tests)
- Key On Engine Off (KOEO) Self Test
 - Key On Engine Running (KOER) Self-Test
 - Reading Self-Test Service Codes
 - Switch Monitor Test
 - Quick Tests
- QT - EEC/4EAT Location
 - QT - Flow Chart
 - QT1 - Description
 - QT2-QT3 - Visual Inspection/Vehicle Preparation
 - QT4 - Equipment Hookup
 - QT5-QT6 - Key On Engine Off Test/Erase and Retest
 - QT7 - Key On Engine Running Test
 - QT8 - Service Code Chart
 - QT9 - Switch Monitor Test
 - QT10 - Switch Monitor Test Chart
 - QT11-QT13 - No Start Symptom Check/Component Verification
 
 
 
 - Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 
 - Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
 - Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Backfire (Intake or Exhaust)
 - Check Engine (MIL) Light Always On or Never On
 - Cranks Normally But Hard to Start
 - Cranks Normally But Won't Start
 - Engine Noise
 - Engine Runs Cold
 - Engine Runs Hot
 - Engine Vibrates at Normal Speeds
 - Exhaust System Concerns (Visual Smoke)
 - Gasoline Smell
 - Hesitates or Stalls On Acceleration
 - High Idle (Engine Diesels)
 - High Oil Consumption
 - Lack of Power
 - Low Idle (Stalls On Deceleration or Quick Stop)
 - Misses Under Load
 - Poor Fuel Economy
 - Rough Idle
 - Spark Knock/Ping
 - Starts Normally But Wont Run (Stalls)
 - State Emission Test Failure
 - Surges at Steady Speed
 
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test Instructions
 - Pinpoint Tests
- BP - Barometric Pressure
 - CCPS - Clutch Cycling Pressure Switch Test
 - CID - Cylinder Identification Sensor
 - CID1 - Cylinder Identification #1
 - CID2 - Cylinder Identification #2
 - CPS - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - DRL - Daytime Running Lights (Canada Only)
 - ECT - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
 - EGO - Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor
 - EVP - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve Position Sensor
 - IDM - Ignition Diagnostic Monitor
- IDM - Data Values
 - IDM - Test Notes
 - IDM - Test Schematic
 - IDM1 - Continuous Spark At Coil
 - IDM2 - IDM to ECA
 - IDM3 - Continuous IDM At Coil
 - IDM4 - Power to Coil
 - IDM5 - Ground At Coil
 - IDM6 - Continuous IDM From Ignition Module
 - IDM7 - Power to Ignition Module
 - IDM8 - Ground At Ignition Module
 - IDM9 - Key to Ignition Module
 - IDM10 - PIP Circuit From ECA
 - IDM11 - Spout At Ignition Module
 - IDM12 - Spout Circuit From ECA
 
 - KC - Knock Control
 - MIL - Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
 - PGC - Power and Ground Connections
 - ROC - Relay Output Check
 - SCG - Solenoid Controlled By Ground
 - SML - Switch Monitor Lamp
 - STG - Switch to Ground
 - STI - Self Test Input
 - STO - Self Test Output
 - STP - Switch to Power
 - TP - Throttle Position Sensor
 - VAF - Vane Air Flow Sensor
 - VAT - Vane Air Temperature Sensor
 - VPWR - Vehicle Power
 - VREF - Reference Voltage
 - VSS - Vehicle Speed Sensor
 
 
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 
Locations
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Emission Control Systems
- Air Injection
 - Catalytic Converter
 - Early Fuel Evaporation ( EFE )
 - Emissions Maintenance Light
 - Evaporative Emissions System
 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation
 - Positive Crankcase Ventilation
 - Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
 Service Precautions
- Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
 
Adjustments
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Fuel Pressure
 - Fuel Pressure Release
 - Idle Speed
 - Air Flow Meter/Sensor
 - Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
 - Fuel
 - Fuel Filler Cap
 - Fuel Filter
 - Fuel Injector
 - Fuel Pressure Control Solenoid
 - Fuel Pressure Regulator
 - Fuel Pump
 - Fuel Return Line
 - Fuel Supply Line
 - Fuel Tank
 - Fuel Tank Unit
 - Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
 - Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
 - Intake Air Duct
 - Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
 - Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Rollover Valve
 - Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Throttle Body
 - Throttle Cable/Linkage
 - Throttle Full Close Switch
 - Throttle Position Sensor
 - Throttle Position Switch
 - Turbocharger
 Service Precautions
- Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- FA - No Fuel Pressure Test
- FA1 - Check Voltage to Fuel Pump
 - FA2 - Check Fuel Pump Relay Voltage
 - FA3 - Fuel Pump Relay Check
 - FA4 - Check Relay Ground
 - FA5 - VAF Ground Check
 - FA6 - FA7 VAF Fuel Pump Switch Check
 - FA8 - FA9 VAF to Relay Check - Relay to Inertia Switch
 - FA10 - FA11 Inertia Switch to Fuel Pump and Pump Ground
 - FA12 - Check Inertia Switch
 - FA13 - Fuel Pump Motor Check
 - FA14 - Inertia Switch Check
 
 - FB - Low Fuel Pressure Test
 - FC - High Fuel Pressure Test
 - FD - Fuel Injector Test
 - F1 - Fuel Pressure Test
 
 - FA - No Fuel Pressure Test
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Ignition System
- Firing Order
 - Ignition Timing
 - Camshaft Position Sensor
 - Condenser
 - Crankshaft Position Sensor
 - Distributor
 - Ignition Cable
 - Ignition Coil
 - Ignition Control Module
 - Knock Sensor
 - Pick-Up Coil
 - Relays and Modules - Ignition System
 - Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
 - Spark Plug
 - Tachometer Connector
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- ADV Tests
 - IGN Tests
- IGN1 - Check Firing Order
 - IGN2 - Test Spark At Plugs
 - IGN3 - Check Secondary Display
 - IGN4 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN5 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN6 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN7 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN8 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN9 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
 - IGN10 - Check Spark From Coil
 - IGN11 - Check Distributor Assembly
 - IGN12 - Check Spark Plug Wire Resistance
 - IGN13 - Check Voltage At Ignition Coil
 - IGN14 - Check Ignition Coil Resistance
 
 
 
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - Application and ID
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
 - Accumulator
 - Band
 - Brake Switch - TCC
 - Clutch
 - Differential
 - Fluid - A/T
 - Fluid Line/Hose
 - Fluid Pan
 - Fluid Pump
 - Idler Gear
 - Relays and Modules - A/T
 - Seals and Gaskets
 - Sensors and Switches - A/T
 - Shift Interlock
 - Shift Solenoid
 - Shift Linkage
 - Throttle Position Sensor/Switch
 - Throttle Valve Cable/Linkage
 - Torque Converter
 - Transmission Cooler
 - Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
 - Transmission Speed Sensor
 - Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
 - Valve Body
 - Application and ID
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
 - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Pinpoint Tests
- Operational Test Description
 - OP A - Powertrain Function (Stall Test)
 - OP B - Check Hydraulic Control System
 - OP C - Oil Pressure Control Test
 - OP D - Throttle Pressure Test
 - OP 1: Check Powertrain Function (Stall Test)
 - OP 2: Check Hydraulic Control System Time Lag
 - OP 3: Check Line Pressure and Control
 - OP 4: Perform Throttle Pressure Test
 - PI1
 - PI2
 - PI3
 - PI4
 - PI5
 - PI6
 - PI7
 - PI8
 
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
 
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Clutch
 - Differential Assembly
 - Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
 - Flex Plate
 - Flywheel
 - Manual Transmission/Transaxle
 - Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
 - Transmission Control Systems
 Testing and Inspection
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
 - Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- ABS Main Relay
 - Brake Fluid Accumulator
 - Electronic Brake Control Module
 - Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
 - Wheel Speed Sensor
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Brake Bleeding
 - Brake Pedal Assy
 - Brake Warning Indicator
 - Disc Brake System
 - Drum Brake System
 - Hydraulic System
 - Parking Brake System
 - Power Brake Assist
 - Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
 - Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Adjustments
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
 - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
 - Battery
 - Charging System
 - Starting System
 - Power and Ground Distribution
- Diode
 - Electronic Noise Suppressor
 - Fuse
 - Fuse Block
 - Power Distribution Relay
 - Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
 Locations
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Power and Ground Distribution
- Diode
 - Electronic Noise Suppressor
 - Fuse
 - Fuse Block
 - Power Distribution Relay
 - Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
 Locations
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
 - Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
 - Steering
- Front Steering Knuckle
 - Power Steering
 - Relays and Modules - Steering
 - Sensors and Switches - Steering
 - Steering Column
 - Steering Gear
 - Steering Shaft
 - Steering Wheel
 - Tie Rod
 Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Specifications
 - Suspension
- Ball Joint
 - Control Arm
 - Cross-Member
 - Front Steering Knuckle
 - Lateral Stabilizer Rod
 - Relays and Modules - Suspension
 - Sensors and Switches - Suspension
 - Spindle
 - Stabilizer Bar
 - Suspension Control ( Automatic - Electronic )
 - Suspension Spring ( Coil / Leaf )
 - Suspension Strut / Shock Absorber
 - Trailing Arm
 - Wheel Bearing
 - Wheel Hub
 Description and Operation
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Wheels and Tires
 Technical Service Bulletins
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
- Accumulator HVAC
 - Air Conditioning Switch
 - Air Door
 - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
 - Blower Motor
 - Blower Motor Resistor
 - Blower Motor Switch
 - Compressor HVAC
 - Compressor Clutch Relay
 - Condenser HVAC
 - Condenser Fan
 - Condenser Fan Motor Relay
 - Control Assembly
 - Control Module HVAC
 - Coupler HVAC
 - Evaporator Case
 - Evaporator Core
 - Evaporator Drain Tube
 - Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
 - Heater Core
 - Refrigerant
 - Refrigerant Filter
 - Refrigerant Oil
 - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
 - Relays and Modules - HVAC
 - Sensors and Switches - HVAC
 - Vacuum Controller
 - Vacuum Reservoir HVAC
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
 - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Non-Trouble Code Procedures
 - Component Tests
- Electronic Climate Control
- Air Mix Diagnosis
 - Blower Motor
- BME1-Ground Blower Motor
 - BME2-Apply Power to Motor
 - BME3-Check Voltage at Transistor
 - BME4-Check Blower Relay No.2 Supply Voltage
 - BME5-Blower Relay No.2 Operation Check
 - BME6-Check R/Y Wire (Blower Relay #2)
 - BME7-Check BL/R Wire
 - BME8-Check Blower Relay No.1 Supply Voltage
 - BME9-Blower Relay No.1 Operation Check
 - BME10-Check Blower Relay No.3 Supply Voltage
 - BME11-Blower Relay No.3 Operation Check
 - BME12-Check Wires to Transistor
 - BME13-Check BL Wire
 - BME14-Check Transistor Continuity
 - BME15-Check Motor Transistor
 - BME16-Check Switching Voltage to Transistor
 - BME17-Check BL/O Wire
 - BME18-Check Control Amp. Ground and Power
 
 - Blower Motor Diagnosis
- BME1-Ground Blower Motor
 - BME2-Apply Power to Motor
 - BME3-Check Voltage at Transistor
 - BME4-Check Blower Relay No.2 Supply Voltage
 - BME5-Blower Relay No.2 Operation Check
 - BME6-Check R/Y Wire (Blower Relay #2)
 - BME7-Check BL/R Wire
 - BME8-Check Blower Relay No.1 Supply Voltage
 - BME9-Blower Relay No.1 Operation Check
 - BME10-Check Blower Relay No.3 Supply Voltage
 - BME11-Blower Relay No.3 Operation Check
 - BME12-Check Wires to Transistor
 - BME13-Check BL Wire
 - BME14-Check Transistor Continuity
 - BME15-Check Motor Transistor
 - BME16-Check Switching Voltage to Transistor
 - BME17-Check BL/O Wire
 - BME18-Check Control Amp. Ground and Power
 
 - Mode Control Motor Diagnosis
- MODE1-Voltage Across Panel
 - MODE2-Voltage Across Panel
 - MODE3-Voltage Across Hilo
 - MODE4-Voltage For Hilo
 - MODE5-Voltage Across Floor
 - MODE6-Voltage For Floor
 - MODE7-Voltage Across Mix.
 - MODE8-Voltage For Mix.
 - MODE9-Voltage Across Def.
 - MODE10-Voltage For Def.
 - MODE11-Voltage Across Motor
 - MODE12-Voltage For Motor
 - MODE13-Voltage Across Mode Switches
 - MODE14-Node Switches Check
 - MODE15-Voltage For Mode Switches
 
 - Recirc Motor Diagnosis
 
 - Manual Climate Control
- CC1: Check Power to Clutch
 - CC2: Check GN/BK For Opens
 - CC3: Check GN/BK For Shorts
 - CC4: Check WAC Relay Ground
 - CC5: Check Compressor Connection
 - CC6: Check For Shorts
 - CC7: Check Power to Relay
 - CC8: Check Power to CCPS
 - CC8: Check Power to CCPS, W/ MTC
 - CC9: Relay Power Check
 - CC10: Check WAC Relay
 - CC11: Check Voltage at Blower Switch
 - CC12: Check Blower Switch
 - CC13: Check Switch Ground
 - CC14: Check CCPS Connection
 - CC15: Check CCPS Operation
 - CC15: Check CCPS Operation, W/ MTC
 
 
 - Electronic Climate Control
 
 
Service and Repair
- Retrofitting
 - A/C System Flushing
 - Evacuation
 - Evacuation and Charging
 - Leak Detection
 - Oil Charge
 - Oil Level Check
 - Refrigerant Recovery
 - System Check
 - System Pressure Readings
 
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Seat Belt Systems
- Child Restraint
 - Seat Belt
 - Seat Belt Buckle
 - Seat Belt Buckle Switch
 - Seat Belt Control Module
 - Seat Belt Guide Track
 - Seat Belt Motor
 - Seat Belt Reminder Lamp
 - Seat Belt Retractor
 - Seat Belt Retractor Limit Switch
 Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Accessories and Optional Equipment
 - Body and Frame
 - Cruise Control
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Brake Warning Indicator
 - Charge Lamp/Indicator
 - Cigarette Lighter
 - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
 - Door Switch
 - Driver/Vehicle Information Display
 - Emissions Maintenance Light
 - Fuel Gauge
 - Fuel Gauge Sender
 - Instrument Cluster / Carrier
 - Key Reminder Switch
 - Lamp Out Indicator
 - Low Fuel Lamp/Indicator
 - Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
 - Malfunction Indicator Lamp
 - Oil Level Warning Indicator
 - Oil Pressure Gauge
 - Oil Pressure Sender
 - Oil Pressure Warning Lamp/Indicator
 - Parking Brake Warning Switch
 - Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
 - Seat Belt Reminder Lamp
 - Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
 - Speedometer Module
 - Tachometer
 - Temperature Gauge
 - Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
 - Temperature Switch (Warning Indicator)
 - Temperature Warning Lamp/Indicator
 - Volt Meter Gauge
 Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
 - Brake Lamp
 - Brake Light Switch
 - Courtesy Lamp
 - Daytime Running Lamp
 - Door Switch
 - Fog/Driving Lamp
 - Hazard Warning Lamps
 - Headlamp
 - Horn
 - Lamp Out Indicator
 - Marker Lamp
 - Parking Lamp
 - Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
 - Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
 - Tail Lamp
 - Turn Signals
 - Underhood Lamp
 Locations
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Windows and Glass
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
 - Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
 - Washer Fluid Level Switch
 - Windshield Washer Motor
 - Windshield Washer Pump
 - Windshield Washer Relay
 - Windshield Washer Switch
 - Wiper Gear Box
 - Wiper Motor
 - Wiper Motor Timer
 - Wiper Relay
 - Wiper Switch
 Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
 - Application and ID
 Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
 - Connector Views
 - Electrical Diagrams
- Power and Ground Distribution
 - Antenna
 - Charging System
 - Cooling System
 - Cruise Control
 - Heated Glass Element
 - Heating and Air Conditioning
 - Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
 - Lighting and Horns
 - Mirrors
 - Power Locks
 - Power Window Circuit Breaker
 - Power Window Motor
 - Power Window Relay
 - Power Window Switch
 - Powertrain Management
 - Radio/Stereo
 - Restraints and Safety Systems
 - Seats
 - Shift Interlock, A/T
 - Starting System
 - Transmission Control Systems
 - Trip Computer
 - Wiper and Washer Systems
 
 - Mechanical Diagrams
 - Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
 - Connectors
 - Grounds
 - Splices
 
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Alternator
 - Computers and Control Systems
 - Emission Control Systems
 - Firing Order
 - Fuel Injector
 - Pick-Up Coil, Ignition
 
 - Mechanical Specifications
- Alignment
 - Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
 - Axle Shaft
 - Ball Joint
 - Brake Caliper
 - Brake Drum
 - Brake Hose/Line
 - Brake Master Cylinder
 - Brake Rotor/Disc
 - Compressor Clutch
 - Computers and Control Systems
 - Control Arm
 - Cross-Member
 - Distributor, Ignition
 - Emission Control Systems
 - Engine
 - Flex Plate
 - Flywheel
 - Front Steering Knuckle
 - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
 - Ignition Timing
 - Manual Transmission/Transaxle
 - Neutral Safety Switch
 - Power Steering Line/Hose
 - Power Steering Pump
 - Radiator Cooling Fan Temperature Sensor / Switch
 - Seat Belt Systems
 - Spark Plug
 - Spindle
 - Stabilizer Bar, Sway Control
 - Starter Motor
 - Steering Gear
 - Suspension Strut / Shock Absorber
 - Tie Rod
 - Trailing Arm
 - Wheel Bearing
 - Wheel Cylinder
 - Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
 
 - Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
 - Capacity Specifications
 - Fluid Type Specifications
 
- Electrical Specifications
 Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes