Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Hosted by mcallihan.com

Valve Guide Seal: Service and Repair






Valve Stem Seals

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Spark plug removal tool (3122B)

Valve seal removal tool (3364)

Valve stem seal driver (3365)

Valve cotter asm/disasm device (VAS 5161)

Adapter (T40012)

Removing

Engine is removed. Refer to => [ Engine, Removing ] Engine, Removing.

- Remove the camshafts and adjusters, refer to one of the following:

=> [ Left Camshafts and Adjuster ] Left Camshafts and Adjuster.

=> [ Right Camshafts and Adjuster ] Right Camshafts and Adjuster.

- Using the (3122B), remove the spark plugs.

- Turn the roller rocker lever upward and secure it with a rubber band.





- Place the (VAS 5161/7) from the (VAS 5161) on the cylinder head.





- Secure the (VAS 5161/7) with the (VAS 5161/12).

- Insert the (VAS 5161/3) into the guide plate and loosen the stuck valve retainers using a plastic hammer.

- Install the (VAS 5161/6) with the (VAS 5161/5) into the (VAS 5161/7).





- Guide the (VAS 5161/8) into the (VAS 5161/7).

- Install the (T40012) with gasket by hand into the respective spark plug hole and apply constant pressure.

Minimum pressure: 6 bar pressure

- Engage the (VAS 5161/2) at the (VAS 5161/6) and press down the (VAS 5161/8).

- At the same time, turn the knurled bolt of (VAS 5161/8) to the right, until the points engage in the valve retainers.

- Lightly move the knurled bolt back and forth, causing the valve retainers to be pressed apart and be captured in the (VAS 5161/8).

- Release the pressure fork.

- Remove the (VAS 5161/8).

- Remove the (VAS 5161/7).

Pressurized air hose remains connected.

- Remove the valve stem seal using the (3364).





Installing

For installing the valve stem seals, the (3365) must be drilled to 6.5 mm diameter.

A plastic sleeve - A - is supplied with the new valve stem seals.





- Place the plastic sleeve - A - on the valve stem to prevent damage to the new valve stem oil seal - B -.

- Lightly oil the valve stem seal.

- Push the valve stem seal onto the plastic sleeve.

- Carefully press the valve stem oil seal onto the valve guide using the (3365).

- Remove the plastic sleeve again.

- If the valve retainers were removed from the (VAS 5161/18), they must be inserted into (VAS 5161/18) next.





The large diameter of the valve retainers point upward.

- Insert the valve spring and valve spring plate.

- Install the (VAS 5161/7) onto the cylinder head again.

- Install the (VAS 5161/8) into the guide plate.





- Press down the pressure fork and pull the knurled screw upward - thereby the valve retainers are inserted.

- Release the pressure fork with the knurled screws still pulled.

- Install the camshafts and adjusters, refer to one of the following:

=> [ Right Camshafts and Adjuster ] Right Camshafts and Adjuster.

=> [ Left Camshafts and Adjuster ] Left Camshafts and Adjuster.

After installing the camshaft, the engine may not be started for approximately 30 minutes. The hydraulic adjusting elements must seat themselves (otherwise the valves will seat themselves on the pistons).

After working on the valvetrain and lifters, carefully rotate the crankshaft by hand at least 2 full revolutions before starting to be sure that valves do not strike the pistons.