Component Tests and General Diagnostics
Air induction system air leaks can make the engine run too lean. This condition will be most apparent at idle, causing rough and/or stalling at idle. This may also result in Self Test Codes 41 and 91 (system always lean). Use propane to locate induction system leaks.WARNING: The vehicle must be in a well ventilated area away from any source of spark or flame when using propane.
1. Visually inspect flange joints for indications of leaks.
2. Connect an EEC-IV Monitor Box (007-00018) or voltmeter to read the rich/lean state of the EGO sensors.
3. Bring engine to normal operating temperature.
4. With engine idling NEUTRAL (M/T) or PARK (A/T) and parking brake engaged, introduce small amounts of propane around the following possible sources of air leaks:
^ Flange joint at rear of supercharger
^ Bypass hose connections at rear of supercharger
^ Flange joint at supercharger outlet adapter.
^ The tube joints at:
- Supercharger outlet to upper tube.
- Upper intercooler inlet.
- Lower intercooler outlet.
- Intake manifold adapter inlet.
- Intake manifold adapter to intake manifold flange.
5. When propane is introduced near an induction system air leak, the EEC-IV Monitor Box or voltmeter will indicate "RICH" for one or two seconds, then return to normal switching. When the propane is removed from the leak, the EEC-IV Monitor Box or voltmeter will indicate "LEAN" after one or two seconds.
6. If a leak is indicated, verify nut torque at all tube flange locations and the supercharger outlet adapter collar.
7. If a leak is still present, the entire induction system must be disassembled and resealed.