Passenger Squib 2 Short To Battery
PASSENGER SQUIB 2 SHORT TO BATTERY
For a complete wiring diagram Consult Diagrams/Electrical.
Theory of Operation
When powered, the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) sends a test current to the Passenger Airbag Squibs to verify the integrity of the squib and wiring. These circuits are maintained in a "floating" configuration at the module (connected to neither power nor ground) as protection against inadvertent deployment. Use of the load tool in the tests below substitutes a suspect squib with a known good component. The Load Tool ORC adapter tool provide a test point as well as a method for opening the shorting bar connections within the harness connector.
- When Monitored:
With the ignition on.
- Set Condition:
The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) monitors the voltage of the Passenger Squib 2 circuits. The ORC will set this DTC if it detects voltage on the Passenger Squib 2 circuits.
Always perform the Pre-Diagnostic Troubleshooting procedure before proceeding. Restraints System Pre-Diagnostic Procedure
Diagnostic Test
1. DETERMINE ACTIVE OR STORED DTC
NOTE: Ensure that the battery is fully charged.
Turn the ignition on.
With the scan tool, read the active ORC DTC.
Does the scan tool display: PASSENGER SQUIB 2 SHORT TO BATTERY DTC?
Yes
- Go To 2
No
- Perform *RESTRAINTS SYSTEM INTERMITTENT TEST. Restraints System Intermittent Test
2. VERIFY SHORTED PASSENGER AIRBAG
WARNING: To avoid serious or fatal injury, turn the ignition off, disconnect the battery and wait two minutes before proceeding.
Disconnect the Passenger Airbag Squib connector.
WARNING: To avoid serious or fatal injury, do not place an intact undeployed airbag face down on a hard surface, the airbag will propel into the air if accidentally deployed.
NOTE: Check connectors - Clean and repair as necessary.
Connect the Load Tool to the Passenger Airbag Squib connector.
WARNING: To avoid serious or fatal injury, turn the ignition on, then reconnect the battery.
With the scan tool, read the active ORC DTC.
Does the scan tool display: PASSENGER SQUIB 2 SHORT TO BATTERY DTC?
Yes
- Go To 3
No
- Replace the Passenger Airbag.
- Perform *RESTRAINTS SYSTEM VERIFICATION TEST. Verification Tests
3. VERIFY PASSENGER SQUIB 2 CIRCUITS SHORT TO BATTERY
WARNING: To avoid serious or fatal injury, turn the ignition off, disconnect the battery and wait two minutes before proceeding.
Disconnect the 8443 Load Tool from the Passenger Airbag Squib connector.
Disconnect the ORC connectors.
NOTE: Check connectors - Clean and repair as necessary.
Connect the 8443 Load Tool ORC Adaptor to the ORC connector.
Measure the voltage of the (R64) Passenger Squib 2 Line 2 circuit between the Passenger Airbag Squib connector and ground.
Measure the voltage of the (R62) Passenger Squib 2 Line 1 circuit between the Passenger Airbag Squib connector and ground.
Is there any voltage present on either circuit?
Yes
- Repair the Passenger Squib 2 circuits with voltage present for a short to battery.
- Perform *RESTRAINTS SYSTEM VERIFICATION TEST. Verification Tests
No
WARNING: If the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) is dropped at any time, it must be replaced. Failure to take the proper precautions can result in accidental airbag deployment and serious or fatal injury.
WARNING: To avoid serious or fatal injury, turn the ignition off, disconnect the battery and wait two minutes before proceeding.
- Replace the ORC.
- Perform *RESTRAINTS SYSTEM VERIFICATION TEST. Verification Tests