Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Hosted by mcallihan.com

Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM)

The inflatable restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) performs the following functions in the SIR system:

^ Energy Reserve - The SDM maintains 23 Volt Loop Reserve (23 VLR) energy supplies to provide deployment energy. Ignition voltage can provide deployment energy if the 23 Volt Loop Reserves malfunction.
^ Frontal Crash Detection - The SDM monitors vehicle velocity changes to detect frontal crashes that are severe enough to warrant deployment.
^ Frontal Air Bag Deployment - During a frontal crash of sufficient force, the SDM will cause enough current to flow through the frontal inflator modules to deploy the frontal air bags. When a frontal deployment occurs the SDM sends a message over the Serial Data Line Class 2. Upon receiving this message the Body Control Module (PZM) turns on the interior lights and unlocks all of the doors.
^ Frontal Crash Recording - The SDM records information regarding the SIR system status during a frontal crash.
^ Side Impact System Malfunction Monitoring - The SDM monitors a diagnostic line from each inflatable restraint Side Impact Sensing Module (SISM). Both SISMs communicate the status of the side impact air bag system to the SDM.
^ Malfunction Detection - The SDM performs diagnostic monitoring of the SIR system electrical components. Upon detection of a circuit malfunction, the SDM will set a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC).
^ Malfunction Diagnosis - The SDM displays SIR Diagnostic Trouble Codes and system status information through the use of a scan tool.
^ Driver Notification - The SDM warns the vehicle driver of SIR system malfunctions by controlling the AIR BAG warning lamp.

The SDM connects to the SIR wiring harness using a 24-way connector.

The SDM receives power whenever the ignition switch is in the RUN or START positions.