Detonation/Spark Knock/Pings
Definition: A mild to severe ping, usually worse under acceleration. The engine makes sharp metallic knocks that change with throttle opening. Sounds like popcorn popping.
^ Check for obvious overheating problems:
^ Low coolant.
^ Loose water pump belt.
^ Restricted air flow to radiator, or restricted water flow thru radiator.
^ Inoperative electric cooling fan circuit. See CHART C-12.
^ Check ignition timing. See Vehicle Emission Control Information label.
^ Check EGR system for not opening CHART C-7, or C-7A.
^ Check fuel system pressure. See CHART A-7.
^ Remove carbon with top engine cleaner. Follow instructions on can.
^ Check for correct PROM. (See Technical Service Bulletins)
^ Check for leaking valve oil seals.
^ Check for improper operation of transmission and [1][2]Torque Converter Clutch.
^ Check for incorrect basic engine parts such as cam, heads, pistons, etc.
^ Check for poor fuel quality, proper octane rating.